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单词 steerer
释义

steerern.

Brit. /ˈstɪərə/, U.S. /ˈstɪ(ə)rər/
Forms: Also Middle English styrer, Middle English sterer, 1500s stirrer, 1600s stearer.
Etymology: < steer v.1 + -er suffix1.
1.
a. A rudder. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > steering equipment > [noun] > rudder
ruddereOE
governailc1384
steerer1398
gubernaclec1425
timon1511
wooden bridle1614
main-piece1850
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) xii. xi. 169/2 And in swymmynge he [the swan] vseth that one fote in stede of an oore, and the other in stede of a styrer [L. pro gubernaculo], and ruleth hym selfe therwith.
a1649 W. Drummond Poems (1656) 160 Being to themselves, Oars, Steerers, Ship and all.
Thesaurus »
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b. ‘A machine for controlling the rudder of a boat or yacht’ ( Cent. Dict. Suppl. 1909).
c. (See quot. 1895.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > parts of or bird defined by > [noun] > tail > feather(s) of > used for steering
quill feather1678
rectrix1813
rudder1884
steerer1895
1895 F. W. Headley Struct. & Life Birds vi. 153 The large tail feathers are called rectrices or steerers.
2. One who steers, a steersman; a coxswain (of a rowing boat).
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > one who travels by water or sea > sailor > sailors involved in specific duties or activities > [noun] > helmsman or pilot
lodemanc1000
steermanc1000
steersmanc1000
rudderOE
governorc1384
lodesmanc1385
shipmasterc1440
pilot1481
steersmatea1575
sternman1582
steerer1585
helmsman1622
piloteer1650
conder1693
timoneer1762
sea-conny1801
boat-setter1814
manjee1829
wheelman1865
throttle jockey1946
society > travel > travel by water > one who travels by water or sea > sailor > sailors involved in specific duties or activities > [noun] > helmsman or pilot > one who steers canoe or rowing boat
steersman1774
steerer1868
1585 J. Higgins tr. Junius Nomenclator 515/1 Gubernator,..the gouernor, director, or pilot of the ship: the sterneman or stirrer.
1675 T. Hobbes tr. Homer Odysses xii. 153 A sudden blast..breaks the Cordage that upheld the Mast; Which falling down, beats out the Steerers brains.
1868 Field 28 Nov. 445/2 Though repeatedly urged by his steerer, he [the oarsman] seemed quite unable to quicken.
1887 J. Thomson in J. B. Thomson Mem. (1896) ix. 198 But when contrary or violent winds rise then the steerer is helpless.
figurative.1659 J. Pearson Expos. Apostles Creed i. 36 Thus appears the Maker to be the steerer of this great ship [the world].1729 P. Delany Epist. Ld. Carteret in Tribune 160 There's not a better Steerer in the Realm; I hope, my Lord, you'll call him to the Helm.
3. U.S. slang. A swindler whose business it is to lead his victims to the rendezvous. Also, see quot. 1910.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > thief > defrauder or swindler > [noun] > decoy
stale1526
barnardc1555
barnacle1591
setter1591
tumbler1602
circling boy1631
moon-curser1673
sweetener1699
stool1825
stool-pigeon1830
bonnet1831
buttoner1839
button1851
steerer1873
plugger1886
shillaber1913
shill1916
1873 ‘J. Morris’ Wanderings of Vagabond xix. 210 Let us now take a peep into the brace room, while the steerer and his victim are on their way to it.
1883 Philada. Times No. 2892. 2 There is not a smoother-tongued fellow in the great army of bunko-steerers.
1889 Columbus (Ohio) Dispatch 6 Sept. The [gambling-] place was full of players, who got there by means of ‘steerers’ sent out for the purpose.
1905 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Jan. 137/1Steerers’ and ‘boosters’ [of gambling-hells] were always on the look~out for ‘suckers’ whom they encountered at the railway-stations, at the hotels, or even in the streets.
1910 N.Y. Evening Post 10 Jan. in R. H. Thornton Amer. Gloss. (1912) A steerer is the go-between of the shyster and prisoner; by wile and guile he brings clients to the lawyer.
4. That directs its course:
a. of a ship with adjective referring to its power of answering to the helm or rudder.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel with reference to qualities or attributes > [noun] > with reference to behaviour at sea > that steers well or ill
steerer1887
1887 Times (Weekly ed.) 19 Aug. 4/1 The ship is a bad steerer and her speed is not very great.
1901 Daily Tel. 18 Mar. 7/4 Dr. Warre's model [of a rowing boat]..is also a very quick steerer, for her rudder is not 7 inches long.
b. of a cycle, with prefix indicating the position of its steering-wheel.
ΚΠ
1882 Wheel World Mar. 185 [Tricycles.] Two rear-steerers... A front-steerer.
1888 Encycl. Brit. XXIII. 559/2.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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