stationaladj.

Brit.

/ˈsteɪʃn̩(ə)l/,

/ˈsteɪʃən(ə)l/, U.S.

/ˈsteɪʃ(ə)nəl/

Forms: 1600s stationall, 1600s– stational.

Origin: Probably a borrowing from Latin. Or perhaps formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Latin statiōnālis ; station n., -al suffix¹.

Etymology: Probably partly < classical Latin statiōnālis (of a celestial object) stationary ( < statiōn- , statiō station n. + -ālis -al suffix¹), and partly < station n. + -al suffix¹. Compare French stationnal (1743, in ecclesiastical use). Compare stationary adj.

Of or relating to a station or stations (in various senses).Now chiefly in ecclesiastical use; cf. station n. IV.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > place > position or situation > [adjective] > relating to appointed or usual position

stational1602

society > faith > worship > observance, ritual > kinds of rite > stational > [adjective]

stationary1600

stational1718

mansionary1868

1602 T. Blundeville Theoriques Seven Planets 150 The nigher that the epicicle is to the earth, the more are the stational points distant from the true opposit Auge of the Epicicle in all the fiue Planets.

1620 W. Folkingham Brachigraphy iv. A8 The Puncts in the Paralels imply the fiue Vowels respectiuely sutable to their stationall Regions and priorities in vulgar enumeration.

1718 G. C. Scotland's Present Circumstances 10 The Stational, present and absolutely Necessary Duty of all Private Christians.

1742 Scots Mag. July 307/1 Such a practice is of an evident tendency to mar and subvert the stational and relative duties of men.

1766 London Mag. June 276/1 Draught horses..by reason of their slow motion and stational support of each other are the least liable to any danger.

1826 T. Coleman Indulgences Order Mt. Carmel 49 It is to be observed, that except on the above named days, there is no Stational Indulgence at Rome.

1863 F. Nightingale (title) The stational reports..on the Sanitary State of the Army in India.

1902 P. T. Van Zile Elem. Law Bailm. & Carriers vi. ii. 628 The carrier is required to furnish proper and suitable stational facilities, such as platforms, waiting-rooms, [etc.].

1955 P. Flynn Red Let. Feasts for Catholic Schools iii. 20 In the early Church the Wednesday and Friday were known as ‘stational’ days.

2001 N. J. Roy in Mariology iv. 660 On the second Sunday of Lent, S. Maria in Domnica serves as the stational church.

Compounds

stational Mass n. Roman Catholic Church a mass celebrated by the Pope at one of the station churches in Rome; = station n. 25b.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > mass > kinds of mass > [noun] > of whole church

stational Mass1895

1895 W. H. Frere Sarum Gradual p. xiii The Thursday stational Masses were instituted by Gregory II.

1912 G. Harford et al. Prayer Bk. Dict. 340/2 There were three stational masses said in Rome on that day [sc. Christmas].

1999 M. Metzger in A. J. Chupungco Handbk. Liturg. Stud. v. 113 The stational Mass is instituted to gather together bishop, clergy and people.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	stational
释义	stationaladj. Brit. /ˈsteɪʃn̩(ə)l/, /ˈsteɪʃən(ə)l/, U.S. /ˈsteɪʃ(ə)nəl/ Forms: 1600s stationall, 1600s– stational. Origin: Probably a borrowing from Latin. Or perhaps formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Latin statiōnālis ; station n., -al suffix¹. Etymology: Probably partly < classical Latin statiōnālis (of a celestial object) stationary ( < statiōn- , statiō station n. + -ālis -al suffix¹), and partly < station n. + -al suffix¹. Compare French stationnal (1743, in ecclesiastical use). Compare stationary adj. Of or relating to a station or stations (in various senses).Now chiefly in ecclesiastical use; cf. station n. IV. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > position or situation > [adjective] > relating to appointed or usual position stational1602 society > faith > worship > observance, ritual > kinds of rite > stational > [adjective] stationary1600 stational1718 mansionary1868 1602 T. Blundeville Theoriques Seven Planets 150 The nigher that the epicicle is to the earth, the more are the stational points distant from the true opposit Auge of the Epicicle in all the fiue Planets. 1620 W. Folkingham Brachigraphy iv. A8 The Puncts in the Paralels imply the fiue Vowels respectiuely sutable to their stationall Regions and priorities in vulgar enumeration. 1718 G. C. Scotland's Present Circumstances 10 The Stational, present and absolutely Necessary Duty of all Private Christians. 1742 Scots Mag. July 307/1 Such a practice is of an evident tendency to mar and subvert the stational and relative duties of men. 1766 London Mag. June 276/1 Draught horses..by reason of their slow motion and stational support of each other are the least liable to any danger. 1826 T. Coleman Indulgences Order Mt. Carmel 49 It is to be observed, that except on the above named days, there is no Stational Indulgence at Rome. 1863 F. Nightingale (title) The stational reports..on the Sanitary State of the Army in India. 1902 P. T. Van Zile Elem. Law Bailm. & Carriers vi. ii. 628 The carrier is required to furnish proper and suitable stational facilities, such as platforms, waiting-rooms, [etc.]. 1955 P. Flynn Red Let. Feasts for Catholic Schools iii. 20 In the early Church the Wednesday and Friday were known as ‘stational’ days. 2001 N. J. Roy in Mariology iv. 660 On the second Sunday of Lent, S. Maria in Domnica serves as the stational church. Compounds stational Mass n. Roman Catholic Church a mass celebrated by the Pope at one of the station churches in Rome; = station n. 25b. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > mass > kinds of mass > [noun] > of whole church stational Mass1895 1895 W. H. Frere Sarum Gradual p. xiii The Thursday stational Masses were instituted by Gregory II. 1912 G. Harford et al. Prayer Bk. Dict. 340/2 There were three stational masses said in Rome on that day [sc. Christmas]. 1999 M. Metzger in A. J. Chupungco Handbk. Liturg. Stud. v. 113 The stational Mass is instituted to gather together bishop, clergy and people. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1602
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