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单词 squail
释义

squailn.

Brit. /skweɪl/, U.S. /skweɪl/
Etymology: Of doubtful origin: compare squail v.2 and skayles n.
1. plural. The game of ninepins; skittles. south-western dialect.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > ninepins or ten-pins > [noun]
kaylesc1325
skaylesa1566
ninepins1580
pin1580
skittles1634
kittle-pins1649
skayle-pins1656
nine pegs1675
four corners1730
Dutch pins1801
Dutch rubbers1801
long bowling1801
ten-pins1807
squails1847
ten-pin bowling1934
1847 in J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words (Somerset).
1883 , 1888 in Hampshire and Somerset glossaries.
2.
a. plural. A table-game in which counters or disks are propelled towards some mark by snapping.Apparently introduced in 1857 by Mr. John Jaques, London.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > table game > tiddlywinks, etc. > [noun]
squails1862
tiddlywinks1889
winks1942
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > table game > tiddlywinks, etc. > [noun] > counter
squails1862
wink1890
tiddlywink1891
1862 F. Pollock Remembrances (1887) II. 105 Drank tea with Faradays at Royal Institution, and played at squails.
1865 Pall Mall Gaz. 12 June 11 Squails, or some such frivolous game, often serves to banish ennui.
b. A disk or counter used in this game.
ΚΠ
1862 C. S. Calverley Verses & Transl. 16 Or anon..Urge towards the table's centre, With unerring hand, the squail.
1900 A. Upward Ebenezer Lobb 153 An overcoat..with a driver's cape, and eighteen buttons, the size of squails, down the front.
3. = squailer n. (See also squoyle n.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > hunting > equipment > [noun] > stick
squailer1847
squail1899
the world > movement > impelling or driving > projecting through space or throwing > [noun] > throwing missiles > a projectile > stick
squailer1847
squoyle1863
squail1899
1899 Outlook 7 Jan. 714/1.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

squailv.1

Etymology: Imitative: compare squeal v.
Obsolete. rare.
intransitive. To make a shrill noise.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > unpleasant quality > shrill quality > sound shrill [verb (intransitive)] > make shrill sound
yellOE
pipec1275
treblec1425
shrillc1440
squail1526
squeal1600
skirl1827
blat1846
whine1874
whit1899
zing1899
whee1960
1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. HHHiiii Nat syngyng in the nose as pygges, nor in the tethe as many women do, ne squaylyng as Maremaydes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

squailv.2

Forms: Also 1600s squayle, 1700s– squale, 1800s squoil, etc.
Etymology: Of obscure origin.
Chiefly dialect.
1. intransitive. To throw a (loaded) stick or similar missile (at some object).
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > impelling or driving > projecting through space or throwing > throw [verb (intransitive)] > throw a missile > a stick
squailc1626
c1626 Dick of Devonshire (1955) 735 Not soe much as the leg of a Spanyard left to squayle at their owne Appletrees.
1787 F. Grose Provinc. Gloss. Squale, to throw a stick as at a cock.
1795 in M. E. Sandford T. Poole & his Friends (1888) I. 112 They happened to meet some men carrying a hen up the street with the intention of squalling [sic] at her.
1821 R. Southey Life (1849) I. 54 The boys were employed also to squail at the bannets.
1882 R. Jefferies Bevis II. v. 67 In the orchard Bevis and Mark squailed at the pears with short sticks.
1896 Westm. Gaz. 2 Dec. 2/1 The Marquis's gamekeepers did not love us, but we squailed in spite of them.
2. transitive. To strike or hit by throwing a stick or squailer.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > impact > striking > striking with specific thing > strike with specific thing [verb (transitive)] > strike with an object > with something thrown > with a stick
squail1844
1844 W. Barnes Poems Rural Life in Dorset Dial. 143 I squâil'd her, though; an' miade her run.
1884 Contemp. Rev. Mar. 343 They ‘squailed’ fowls—that is to say, they tied them to stakes and hurled cudgels at them..on Shrove Tuesday, for a treat.
3. To cast or throw. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > impelling or driving > projecting through space or throwing > throw [verb (transitive)]
warpc888
torvec1000
castc1230
slingc1290
forthcasta1300
throwc1300
lancec1330
hit1362
pitchc1380
slentc1380
glenta1400
launcha1400
routc1400
waltc1400
flingc1420
jeta1450
vire1487
ajet1490
hurl1563
toss1570
kest1590
picka1600
peck1611
jaculate1623
conject1625
elance1718
squail1876
tipple1887
bish1940
biff1941
slap1957
welly1986
1876 T. Hardy Hand of Ethelberta II. xlvi. 240 These easterly rains..come wi' might enough to squail a man into his grave.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1847v.11526v.2c1626
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更新时间:2024/11/11 3:16:54