drive boltn.

Brit.

/ˈdrʌɪv bəʊlt/, U.S.

/ˈdraɪv ˌboʊlt/

Forms: see drive v. and bolt n.¹

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: drive v., bolt n.¹

Etymology: < drive v. + bolt n.¹

†1. A slender metal rod with a head, used to drive out (or drive home) bolts, nails, etc.; = drift-bolt n. at drift n. Compounds 2. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > driving or beating tools > [noun] > punch or drift for extracting bolts

drive bolt1627

set-bolt1627

starting bolt1780

1627 J. Smith Sea Gram. ii. 5 Driue bolts is a long piece of iron to driue out a treenaile, or any such thing.

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Bolt Drive-Bolts, used to drive out others.

1874 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. I. 322/1 A drive-bolt is a tool used by shipwrights and other wood-workers for setting bolts, etc., home; that is, fixing them, or giving them the last drive.

2. A long bolt driven into position using a hammer or similar tool before final tightening.

ΚΠ

1910 De F. Willard Surg. of Childhood 480 By a movable drive bolt and socket this joint [of a hip splint] can be locked through the clothing during locomotion, and unlocked as the patient sits.

1979 R. Scharff Successful putting it All Together 93/1 Insert the drive bolt..and drive with a hammer, just as you would a nail.

2000 F. S. Merritt & J. T. Ricketts Building Design & Constr. Handbk. (ed. 6) 11-138 For some fastenings, one-piece drive bolts are hammered like a nail into prepared holes in masonry or concrete.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	drive bolt
释义	drive boltn. Brit. /ˈdrʌɪv bəʊlt/, U.S. /ˈdraɪv ˌboʊlt/ Forms: see drive v. and bolt n.¹ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: drive v., bolt n.¹ Etymology: < drive v. + bolt n.¹ †1. A slender metal rod with a head, used to drive out (or drive home) bolts, nails, etc.; = drift-bolt n. at drift n. Compounds 2. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > driving or beating tools > [noun] > punch or drift for extracting bolts drive bolt1627 set-bolt1627 starting bolt1780 1627 J. Smith Sea Gram. ii. 5 Driue bolts is a long piece of iron to driue out a treenaile, or any such thing. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Bolt Drive-Bolts, used to drive out others. 1874 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. I. 322/1 A drive-bolt is a tool used by shipwrights and other wood-workers for setting bolts, etc., home; that is, fixing them, or giving them the last drive. 2. A long bolt driven into position using a hammer or similar tool before final tightening. ΚΠ 1910 De F. Willard Surg. of Childhood 480 By a movable drive bolt and socket this joint [of a hip splint] can be locked through the clothing during locomotion, and unlocked as the patient sits. 1979 R. Scharff Successful putting it All Together 93/1 Insert the drive bolt..and drive with a hammer, just as you would a nail. 2000 F. S. Merritt & J. T. Ricketts Building Design & Constr. Handbk. (ed. 6) 11-138 For some fastenings, one-piece drive bolts are hammered like a nail into prepared holes in masonry or concrete. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1627
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