请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 square cap
释义

square capn.

Forms: Also square-cap.
Etymology: square adj.
1. An academic cap with a square top; a mortarboard, trencher.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > cap > types of > denoting office or profession > academic
four-cornered capc1440
corner-cap1566
cornered cap1583
square cap1584
cap1611
university cap1646
trencher-cap1721
trencher1834
muffin cap1837
mortarboard1854
house cap1863
colleger1889
square1928
1584 J. Lyly Sapho & Phao i. iii A square die in a pages pocket, is as decent as a square cap on a Graduates head.
1695 London Gaz. No. 3049/4 Lost.., a Surplice, with a Doctors Hood and Square Cap, in a Past-board-Box.
1720 in Leyborne-Popham MSS. (Hist. MSS. Comm.) 261 I had [in 1677] a square cap given me for speaking, and was the first commoner, I think, that ever wore one in Oxford.
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Cap Churchmen, and the Members of Universities, Students in Law, Physick, &c. as well as Graduates, wear square Caps.
1778 in Lett. Radcliffe & James (O.H.S.) 44 See me strutting in my new robes, with my square cap and tossel.
1796 Grose's Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue (ed. 3) Trencher Cap, the square cap worn by the collegians, at the universities of Oxford and Cambridge.
2. transferred. A University man. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > member of university > [noun]
suppost1522
supposit1532
man1573
academic1581
catercap1588
black gown1616
square cap1642
academical1656
academician1665
gownsman1665
sleeve1752
Academe1861
1642 H. Peacham (title) Square-Caps turned into Round-Heads: or the Bishops Vindication and the Brownists Conviction.
1647 J. Cleveland Poems (new ed.) in Char. London-diurnall (Wing C4666) 7 Her Suiters are many, But shee'l have a Square-cap if ere she have any.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

> as lemmas

square cap
e. With some qualifying word, indicative of shape, origin, or character; as black cap n.; college cap, square cap, that worn by academics, which in its present shape is also popularly styled trencher cap, or mortarboard, and in its earlier form is called in Scottish Universities the John Knox cap (see also catercap n.); forked cap, a mitre; †great cap (see quot.); †Monmouth cap (see quot. a1661 at sense 4a): Scotch cap, the cloth cap worn with the Highland dress; also various recent modifications of that pattern; †spiced cap, ? a cap lined with a blister for the head; †statute cap, a cap of wool ordered by statute (see quot. 1571) to be worn by citizens on holydays for the benefit of the cappers' trade; hence, cap of wool, taken as the mark of a tradesman or citizen. Also cricket-cap, polo-cap, football-cap. And see catercap n., nightcap n., skull-cap n., etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > artefacts > vestments > headgear > [noun] > mitre
mitrec1390
forked cap?1521
tulipa1879
?1521 A. Barclay Bk. Codrus & Mynalcas sig. Biv With forked cappes, it folly is to mell.
1571 Act 13 Eliz. xix Euery person..shall wear vpon the Sabbath and holy day..vpon their head a Cap of Wooll knit thicked and dressed in England.
1582 in W. H. Turner Select. Rec. Oxf. (1880) 430 Scottyshe cappes partelie colored.
1598 W. Shakespeare Love's Labour's Lost v. ii. 281 Well, better wits haue worne plaine statute Caps . View more context for this quotation
1605 J. Marston Dutch Courtezan iii. i Though my husband be a Citizen and's caps made of wooll, yet I ha wit.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry V (1623) iv. vii. 98 The Welchmen did good seruice..wearing Leekes in their Monmouth caps . View more context for this quotation
1689 R. Davies Jrnl. (1857) 51 It was concluded..to put on a spiced cap by order of Dr. Willis for amaurosis.
1691 A. Wood Athenæ Oxonienses I. 193 Sampson..was an enemy..to the square cap.
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. (at cited word) Churchmen, and the Members of Universities..wear Square Caps.
1732 G. Berkeley Alciphron I. i. xi. 34 Philosophers in square caps and long gowns.
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Cap or great Cap, a denomination of a kind of compendious bandage, serving for almost all occasions of the head, being in figure not unlike a helmet.
1873 Edinb. Univ. Cal. 1873–4 174 Cap of black silk velvet after the John Knox fashion.
1885 Cornhill Mag. July Court Royal A silk cassock, red hood, and college cap.
extracted from capn.1
<
n.1584
as lemmas
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/23 9:31:50