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单词 splay-kneed
释义

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splay-kneed
splay-kneed, splay-toed. splay fault n. Geology a subsidiary fault diverging at an acute angle from a larger dislocation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > discontinuity or unconformity > [noun] > fault > other types of fault
heave1802
reversed fault1852
reverse fault1865
step-fault1879
ring fracture1881
overfault1883
overlap fault1883
overthrust1883
trough fault1883
thrust1888
thrust-fault1889
offset1897
cross-fault1900
tear-fault1900
distributive fault1904
cross-break1909
slide1910
strike-slip fault1913
rift1921
splay fault1942
wrench fault1951
megashear1954
transform fault1965
transform1971
1896 ‘H. S. Merriman’ Flotsam iv The waiter, in his rusty black and splay-toed shuffling boots.
1899 Westm. Gaz. 2 Feb. 2/3 I see you..The slave of some splay-kneed mechanic.
1942 E. M. Anderson Dynamics of Faulting & Dyke Formation vii. 150 Splay faults may..be expected to diverge from the main fracture at about this angle [sc. 22½°].
1969 G. M. Bennison & A. E. Wright Geol. Hist. Brit. Isles vii. 147 These structures continue across into Northern Ireland but are much less strongly developed there and are replaced by series of en-echelon and splay faults.
1971 Nature 19 Feb. 538/1 North and south of the Gregory rift..the periclinal ends of the uplifted area are broad transverse depressions traversed by splay-faults.
extracted from splayadv.adj.
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