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单词 pyrobolist
释义

pyrobolistn.

Brit. /pʌɪˈrɒbəlɪst/, U.S. /paɪˈrɑbələst/
Forms: 1600s–1700s 1900s– pyrobolist.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin pyrobolia , -ist suffix.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin pyrobolia (see pyroboly n.) + -ist suffix. Compare earlier (originally in different sense) pyrobolic adj.
Now rare (historical in later use).
A person who makes or is skilled in the use of artillery or fireworks.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > firework > [noun] > one who makes, displays, or fires
squibster1625
pyrotechnista1676
pyrobolist1696
pyrotechnician1729
pyrotechnian1731
squib1759
pyrotechnic1817
society > armed hostility > warrior > armed man > [noun] > one armed with or using firearm > artilleryman
gunner1344
cannoner1517
bombardier1562
cannoneer1562
artilleryman?1566
engineer1569
artillerist1579
bombarder1583
topchee1623
fireman1625
pyrobolist1696
zumboorukchee1840
culverineer1881
red-leg1890
gun1896
mud hog1918
society > armed hostility > military equipment > production and development of arms > armourer > [noun] > one who makes artillery or firearms
gunmaker1385
artillerc1453
gunner1463
gunsmith1588
pyrobolist1696
gun-worker1905
1696 R. Anderson Making of Rockets sig. A4 Rockets are the most Artificial piece of Fire-work yet used amongst the Pyrobolistes, and hath been more used of late Years than formerly.
1729 G. Shelvocke, Jr. tr. K. Siemienowicz Great Art Artillery iii. x. 169 Nothing..that may be of Use to the diligent and expert Pyrobolist.
1732 A. Bower Historia Litteraria 3 110 He called together the most expert of the Fire-workers and Pyrobolists.
1882 Army & Navy Mag. Apr. 488 The Roman writers also speak of military ‘ollæ’ or ‘fire-pots’, as used by the pyrobolists.
1921 H. D. Norman tr. E. Rostand Chanticleer in Plays II. iii. iii. 317 Peacock: Shall I say artisan..? Guinea (effusively): Yes! Peacock: No! Pyrobolist... Those multiform fires..rain from all skies, most fourteenth-of-Julyly.
1970 O. F. G. Hogg Artillery 247 The unwillingness of the ‘ancient pyrobolists’ to divulge the mysteries of their craft.
1999 W. Mayo In Lithuanian Wood 168 The gunners and rocketeers in the eighteenth century, men who followed a craft verging on alchemy..were called Pyrobolists, ‘Fire Engineers’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1696
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