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单词 sparked
释义

sparkedadj.

Forms: Also 1500s sparkyd, 1700s–1800s sparkit.
Etymology: apparently < spark n.1; compare sense 2c there.
south-western dialect (and U.S.).
1.
a. Of cattle, etc., or their colour: Mottled, dappled; parti-coloured.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > animal body > markings or colourings > [adjective] > dappled or spotted
spotteda1325
flecked1377
dappledc1400
maculous?a1425
mailedc1425
variant1502
garled1506
sparked1552
menil1611
marbled1629
ticked1688
varied1715
maculose1727
1457 in F. W. Weaver Somerset Medieval Wills (1901) 172 Boviculum sparcatum.]
1552 Will of John Harte (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/35) f. 212 An oxe of sparkyd colour.
1603–4 in Wilts. Archaeol. Mag. (1885) 22 225 Quatuor vaccas quarum due color sparked.
1811 T. Davis Gen. View Agric. Wilts. (new ed.) 260 Neat Cattle... Colours—Sparked, of two colours, mottled.
1871 G. P. R. Pulman Rustic Sketches (ed. 3) 30 Thee must watch the sparkid hen, Or her'll goo lay astray.
1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. (at cited word) A sparked cat—i.e. a tortoise-shell cat.
b. sparked back (plover), the common turnstone or sea-dotterel. U.S. local.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Charadriiformes > family Scolopacidae (snipes, etc.) > [noun] > arenaria interpres (turnstone)
sea-lark1602
turnstone1674
sea-dotterel1676
stone-pecker1731
whale-bird1771
bullfinch plover1864
tangle-picker1882
turkey-bird1885
jinny1888
sparked back (plover)1888
1888 G. Trumbull Names & Portraits Birds 186 At Falmouth, Sparked-Back, Streaked-Back and Bishop Plover.
2. Specked or spotted with gold, silver, etc. (Cf. sparky adj. 1) rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > [adjective] > spangled
marmoratec1537
sparked1552
spangled1584
marbled1598
clinquanta1618
bespangled1634
spankled1777
spangly1818
1552 in W. Money Parish Church Goods Berks. (1879) 46 One Corporas beinge of Red velvete sparked wt golde.
1860 G. P. R. Pulman Song of Solomon i. 11 We'll mek vor thee eydgin's o' gould, all a-sparkid wi' zelver.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1552
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更新时间:2024/11/13 10:51:51