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单词 spectral type
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spectral type
spectral type n. (Astr.), any of the types used to classify stellar spectra, each being associated with stars of a characteristic range of temperatures and compositions and designated by a letter or letters.
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spectral type1890
redshift1923
space reddening1931
profile1933
1890 A. M. Clerke Syst. Stars iii. 37 About eleven-twelfths of all the stars show linear spectra of absorption. They fall into two great divisions, corresponding to Father Secchi's first and second spectral types.
1924 Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts & Sci. 59 217 If the stellar density for any spectral type were uniform throughout space, the number of stars visible should double with every increase of half a magnitude in brightness.
1973 Smith & Jacobs Introd. Astron. & Astrophysics x. 268 Since we will have occasion to refer to specific spectral types in the following paragraphs, we give the spectral sequence from hot to cool stars (40,000 K to 3000 K) here: O, B, A, F, G, K, and M. Each spectral class is further divided into ten sub~classes 0 to 9.
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