单词 | sophora |
释义 | Sophoran. Botany. A genus of leguminous trees, shrubs, or plants, characterized by having odd-pinnate leaves and racemose or paniculate flowers, many species of which are cultivated for their ornamental properties; a tree of this genus. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > leguminous plants > [noun] > other leguminous plants peaseOE vetchc1400 hatchet vetch1548 mock liquorice1548 scorpion's tail1548 ax-fitch1562 ax-seed1562 axwort1562 treacle clover1562 lady's finger1575 bird's-foot1578 goat's rue1578 horseshoe1578 caterpillar1597 kidney-vetch1597 horseshoe-vetch1640 goat rue1657 kidney-fetch1671 galega1685 stanch1726 scorpion senna1731 Dolichos1753 Sophora1753 partridge pea1787 bauhinia1790 coronilla1793 swamp pea-tree1796 Mysore thorn1814 devil's shoestring1817 pencil flower1817 rattlebox1817 Canavalia1828 milk plant1830 joint-vetch1836 milk pea1843 prairie clover1857 oxytrope1858 rattleweed1864 wart-herb1864 snail-flower1866 poison pea1884 masu1900 money bush1924 Townsville stylo1970 orange bird's-foot2007 1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Sophora,..the name given by Linnæus to a genus of plants called by Dillenius..ervi species. a1827 Encycl. Metrop. (1845) XVIII. 398/2 This genus [sc. Edwardsia] of elegant shrubs has been divided from Sophora, from which it is distinguished by its four-winged seed-vessel. 1869 Ann. Rep. Commissioner Agric. 1868 201 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set (40th Congr., 3rd Sess.: House of Representatives Executive Doc.) XV The Japan sophora (Sophora Japonica), yellow locust (Robinia pseudacacia) [etc.]..may be placed in the list of pinnate-foliaged plants. 1883 Harper's Mag. Apr. 726/2 The most striking of these is the weeping-sophora, a most graceful..feathery tree, not unlike the locust in form and color of leaf. Derivatives soˈphoria n. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > alkaloids > [noun] > sophorine sophoria1878 sophorine1881 1878 Pharmaceut. Jrnl. & Trans. 29 June 1047 Note on the Alkaloid Sophoria. 1878 Pharmaceut. Jrnl. & Trans. 29 June 1047 In the present state in which it was obtained sophoria is a transparent liquid having a highly alkaline reaction. soˈphorine n. Chemistry see quot. 1881. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > alkaloids > [noun] > sophorine sophoria1878 sophorine1881 1881 H. Watts Dict. Chem. 3rd Suppl. Sophorine, an alkaloïd obtained from the pods of Sophora speciosa. It is liquid, and forms a stable chloride. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1753 |
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