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单词 solvent extraction
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solvent extraction
solvent extraction n. the partial removal of a substance from a solution or a mixture of liquids by utilizing its greater solubility in another liquid or its greater permeability through a membrane.
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solvent extraction1920
1920 Chem. Trade Jrnl. 66 103 Quantities of oil for edible purposes were being produced by solvent extraction processes.
1949 Our Industry (Anglo-Iranian Oil Co.) (ed. 2) iv. 119 Solvent extraction processes are to-day used extensively in the petroleum industry for refining light distillates, kerosines and lubricating oils.
1978 Sci. Amer. July 97/3 Solvent extraction across membranes has been known at least since 1913, when Fritz Haber and Reinhardt Beutner showed that a thin film of oil could be employed as a membrane in two kinds of extraction process.
extracted from solventadj.n.
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