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单词 snift
释义

sniftn.

Etymology: < snift v.; compare dialect snift a scent, whiff, etc.
technical.
(See quot. 1890 and snifting n.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of aerated or carbonated drink > [noun] > excess air allowed to escape from bottle
snift1890
1890 Times 7 Aug. 10/2 The whole of the ‘snift’ (which is the waste in bottling aerated waters) is saved by this machine.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

sniftv.

/snɪft/
Etymology: Imitative: compare snifter v., and older Danish snifte, snyfte (Danish snøfte), Swedish snyfta, (Middle Swedish snypta, snöpta).
Now chiefly dialect.
1.
a. intransitive. To sniff, in various senses.The verbal noun is recorded much earlier.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > inhalation > inhale [verb (intransitive)] > through nose
sniffc1340
snifterc1340
snavelc1480
snuff1530
snuffle1611
snufter1632
whiff1635
snot1662
snift1703
snotter1710
snuff1714
sniffle1819
snoach1844
1703 R. Thoresby Let. 27 Apr. in J. Ray Corr. (1848) 427 Snift, to draw the wind smartly up the nose.
1744 J. T. Desaguliers Course Exper. Philos. II. xii. 474 The Air makes a Noise..like a Man snifting with a Cold.
1762 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy VI. v. 15 He shall neither..hawk, or spit, or snift.
1801 H. F. Cary Mem. I. 186 With her mouth and nose drawn up on one side, and snifting through the latter, which..is the highest elevation of her mirth and gladness.
a1845 R. H. Barham Brothers of Birchington in Ingoldsby Legends (1847) 3rd Ser. 266 Father Richard..At once began coughing, and snifting, and sneezing.
1893 R. Kipling Many Inventions 13 More steamers came along snorting and snifting at the buoys.
b. figurative. (With after or at.)
ΚΠ
1824 Spirit of Public Jrnls. (1825) 304 He has seen ‘Life’, and dum vivimus vivamus is a motto not to be snifted at.
1826 W. S. Landor Imaginary Conversat. (ed. 2) I. xi. 214 It now appears that they were still snifting and hankering after their old quarters.
c. Of an engine, etc.: To blow out air or steam.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > gas > air > moving air > move (of air) [verb (intransitive)] > produce current of air > blow out air or steam
snift1865
1865 S. Smiles Lives Boulton & Watt 135 The machine snifted at many openings.
2. transitive. To draw up by sniffing; to sniff the smell of. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > [verb (transitive)] > exercise the sense of smell
snevec1200
snokec1380
savoura1382
thevea1400
whiff1635
nesea1637
scent1638
venta1640
taste1656
snift1736
sniff1792
olfact1805
to run up1815
smell1831
sniffa1845
snuff1858
smellsip1922
1736 R. Ainsworth Thes. Linguæ Latinæ I. (at cited word) To snift up, mucum resorbere.
1796 F. Burney Camilla II. iv. viii. 410 I would sooner snift thy farthing candle once a day, than sustain that nasal cadence ever more.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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n.1890v.1703
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更新时间:2025/2/24 8:38:02