smokedadj.

Brit.

/sməʊkt/, U.S.

/smoʊkt/

Forms: Also 1600s smoakt, smoak'd, 1700s smoaked.

Etymology: < smoke v. + -ed suffix¹.

a. Dried or cured by exposure to smoke; impregnated with smoke.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preserving or pickling > [adjective] > smoked

reeked1597

smoked1603

fumed1612

bloated1648

smoke-dried1653

struck1895

1603 T. Dekker 1603: Wonderfull Yeare sig. B2^v For..some smoakt gallant, who at wit repines, To dry Tobacco with my holesome lines.

1648 H. Hexham Groot Woorden-boeck Een Sore, a smoakt red Heering.

1700 T. Brown Amusem. Serious & Comical x. 117 The best smoak'd Beef in Christendom.

1747 J. Wesley Primitive Physick p. xx Pickled or smoak'd or salted Food.

1830 M. Donovan Domest. Econ. II. iv. 233 Smoked provisions are..apt to disagree with some persons.

1883 Great Internat. Fisheries Exhib. Catal. 370 Smoked Eels,..Smoked Plaice,..Smoked Herrings.

b. smoked sheet n. a form of raw rubber that is preserved for transportation by drying the coagulated latex in a smoky atmosphere.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > rubber > [noun] > in specific form

rubber sheet1842

rubber band1849

cut sheet1900

sheet1900

crêpe rubber1907

smoked sheet1909

twist1909

air foam1937

foam1937

1909 Westm. Gaz. 26 Oct. 9/2 Buyers..appeared willing to give higher prices for smoked sheet than for crêpe.

1950 Thorpe's Dict. Appl. Chem. (ed. 4) 552/1 For the preparation of smoked sheet the strained, diluted latex is poured into rectangular tanks carrying vertical slots at 1½-in. intervals.

1972 P. W. Allen Nat. Rubber & Synthetics iii. 69 The new grading method would free producers from the need to make rubber in those forms such as ribbed smoked sheet which had evolved around the need to fit the traditional grading procedures.

2. Obscured, made dark, by smoke.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > light > darkness or absence of light > [adjective] > dark with smoke

smoked1885

1755 B. Martin Mag. Arts & Sci. 37 This small Telescope, in which I have put a smoaked Glass.]

1885 G. L. Goodale in A. Gray & G. L. Goodale Bot. Text-bk. (ed. 6) II. ii. xii. 383 A slowly revolving cylinder covered with smoked paper.

3. Tainted or spoiled in taste through contact with smoke.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > taste and flavour > unsavouriness > [adjective] > unpalatable

unsweetc1440

boisterous1483

untasty1566

untoothsome1576

twice sod1601

coarse1607

irrelishable1608

asper1626

insuave1657

untoward1662

physicala1665

asperous1670

unpalatable1682

woolly1687

inelegant1708

smoked1761

impalatable1782

brassy1789

soddena1800

metallic1800

inky1805

unsweetened1817

weedy1851

tinny1873

tangy1875

raw1881

unappetizing1884

twangy1887

stavy1888

toasty1890

soapy1892

stewy1895

gloppy1976

1761 G. Colman in St. James's Chron. 19 Nov. 1/2 The Water is smoaked, the Butter rank, the Bread heavy.

1857 A. H. Elton Below Surface I. ix. 213 A cup of smoked coffee and a dubious egg.

4. Of a smoke-colour. (Cf. smoke n. Compounds 1e.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > grey or greyness > [adjective] > smoky grey

smoky1555

smoked1827

smoke1872

1755 B. Martin Mag. Arts & Sci. 37 This small Telescope, in which I have put a smoaked Glass.

1820 P. B. Shelley Œdipus Tyrannus i. 26 I'll wager you will see them..With pieces of smoked glass.

1827 E. Griffith et al. Cuvier's Animal Kingdom II. 75 (note) The Smoked Kangaroo, the gray of which is somewhat deeper.

1885 Encycl. Brit. XVIII. 447 The shells usually present a dark colour about the edges, like that of ‘smoked pearl’.

1892 H. James Let. 29 July (1981) III. 391 You all melt away in this hard Swiss light. But I have just bought a tinted (I believe they call it a ‘smoked’) pince nez, and I am attempting to focus you again.

1898 Westm. Gaz. 18 Nov. 3/2 Dark brown fox fur, that which is called ‘smoked fox’.

1947 Sci. News 4 84 The bathythermograph..scratches a temperature depth record on a smoked glass slide as it sinks almost vertically on a thin wire running very freely from a small winch.

1978 Lancashire Life Apr. 141/1 The sun visors..are made of a dark red smoked plastic and slide away completely out of sight.

1979 G. Watson Black Jack xii. 82 A limousine with smoked-glass windows.

5. With -down or -out: Exhausted or consumed by being smoked.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > tobacco > smoking > articles or materials used in smoking > [adjective] > consumed by being smoked

smoked1859

1859 C. Dickens Tale of Two Cities ii. xvi. 117 He put down his smoked-out pipe.

1904 E. F. Benson Challoners (1906) 76/2 Martin lit a cigarette from a smoked-down stump.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	smoked
释义	smokedadj. Brit. /sməʊkt/, U.S. /smoʊkt/ Forms: Also 1600s smoakt, smoak'd, 1700s smoaked. Etymology: < smoke v. + -ed suffix¹. 1. a. Dried or cured by exposure to smoke; impregnated with smoke. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preserving or pickling > [adjective] > smoked reeked1597 smoked1603 fumed1612 bloated1648 smoke-dried1653 struck1895 1603 T. Dekker 1603: Wonderfull Yeare sig. B2^v For..some smoakt gallant, who at wit repines, To dry Tobacco with my holesome lines. 1648 H. Hexham Groot Woorden-boeck Een Sore, a smoakt red Heering. 1700 T. Brown Amusem. Serious & Comical x. 117 The best smoak'd Beef in Christendom. 1747 J. Wesley Primitive Physick p. xx Pickled or smoak'd or salted Food. 1830 M. Donovan Domest. Econ. II. iv. 233 Smoked provisions are..apt to disagree with some persons. 1883 Great Internat. Fisheries Exhib. Catal. 370 Smoked Eels,..Smoked Plaice,..Smoked Herrings. b. smoked sheet n. a form of raw rubber that is preserved for transportation by drying the coagulated latex in a smoky atmosphere. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > rubber > [noun] > in specific form rubber sheet1842 rubber band1849 cut sheet1900 sheet1900 crêpe rubber1907 smoked sheet1909 twist1909 air foam1937 foam1937 1909 Westm. Gaz. 26 Oct. 9/2 Buyers..appeared willing to give higher prices for smoked sheet than for crêpe. 1950 Thorpe's Dict. Appl. Chem. (ed. 4) 552/1 For the preparation of smoked sheet the strained, diluted latex is poured into rectangular tanks carrying vertical slots at 1½-in. intervals. 1972 P. W. Allen Nat. Rubber & Synthetics iii. 69 The new grading method would free producers from the need to make rubber in those forms such as ribbed smoked sheet which had evolved around the need to fit the traditional grading procedures. 2. Obscured, made dark, by smoke. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > darkness or absence of light > [adjective] > dark with smoke smoked1885 1755 B. Martin Mag. Arts & Sci. 37 This small Telescope, in which I have put a smoaked Glass.] 1885 G. L. Goodale in A. Gray & G. L. Goodale Bot. Text-bk. (ed. 6) II. ii. xii. 383 A slowly revolving cylinder covered with smoked paper. 3. Tainted or spoiled in taste through contact with smoke. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > taste and flavour > unsavouriness > [adjective] > unpalatable unsweetc1440 boisterous1483 untasty1566 untoothsome1576 twice sod1601 coarse1607 irrelishable1608 asper1626 insuave1657 untoward1662 physicala1665 asperous1670 unpalatable1682 woolly1687 inelegant1708 smoked1761 impalatable1782 brassy1789 soddena1800 metallic1800 inky1805 unsweetened1817 weedy1851 tinny1873 tangy1875 raw1881 unappetizing1884 twangy1887 stavy1888 toasty1890 soapy1892 stewy1895 gloppy1976 1761 G. Colman in St. James's Chron. 19 Nov. 1/2 The Water is smoaked, the Butter rank, the Bread heavy. 1857 A. H. Elton Below Surface I. ix. 213 A cup of smoked coffee and a dubious egg. 4. Of a smoke-colour. (Cf. smoke n. Compounds 1e.) ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > grey or greyness > [adjective] > smoky grey smoky1555 smoked1827 smoke1872 1755 B. Martin Mag. Arts & Sci. 37 This small Telescope, in which I have put a smoaked Glass. 1820 P. B. Shelley Œdipus Tyrannus i. 26 I'll wager you will see them..With pieces of smoked glass. 1827 E. Griffith et al. Cuvier's Animal Kingdom II. 75 (note) The Smoked Kangaroo, the gray of which is somewhat deeper. 1885 Encycl. Brit. XVIII. 447 The shells usually present a dark colour about the edges, like that of ‘smoked pearl’. 1892 H. James Let. 29 July (1981) III. 391 You all melt away in this hard Swiss light. But I have just bought a tinted (I believe they call it a ‘smoked’) pince nez, and I am attempting to focus you again. 1898 Westm. Gaz. 18 Nov. 3/2 Dark brown fox fur, that which is called ‘smoked fox’. 1947 Sci. News 4 84 The bathythermograph..scratches a temperature depth record on a smoked glass slide as it sinks almost vertically on a thin wire running very freely from a small winch. 1978 Lancashire Life Apr. 141/1 The sun visors..are made of a dark red smoked plastic and slide away completely out of sight. 1979 G. Watson Black Jack xii. 82 A limousine with smoked-glass windows. 5. With -down or -out: Exhausted or consumed by being smoked. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > tobacco > smoking > articles or materials used in smoking > [adjective] > consumed by being smoked smoked1859 1859 C. Dickens Tale of Two Cities ii. xvi. 117 He put down his smoked-out pipe. 1904 E. F. Benson Challoners (1906) 76/2 Martin lit a cigarette from a smoked-down stump. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1603
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