disablementn.

Brit.

/dɪsˈeɪblm(ə)nt/, U.S.

/dəˈseɪbəlm(ə)nt/

Forms: see disable v. and -ment suffix.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: disable v., -ment suffix.

Etymology: < disable v. + -ment suffix. Compare Anglo-Norman disabilment (a1489 or earlier in sense 1). Compare later disability n.

1. The imposition of a legal disability; (also) an instance of this; a penalty, a disqualification. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > legal capacity > [noun] > removing

unabling1475

disablement1485

disabling1495

incapacitation1770

1485 Rolls of Parl. (2005) VI. 288/2 Actes of atteynder, forfeture and disablement.

1503–4 Act 19 Hen. VII c. 35 §2 The seid acte of Atteyndre..or eny other thinges to the disabilment of the seid Gilbert and of his heirez.

1586 G. Whetstone Eng. Myrror viii. 135 Knowing the difference betweene the Queenes Maiestie of England and the Pope in matters of religion, they easily obtained of Paulus the fourth a disablement of the Queenes Maiestie.

a1626 F. Bacon Observ. Libell in Resuscitatio (1657) 128 The Penalty..turned, into a Disablement, to take any Promotion, or to exercise any charge.

1680 R. Baxter Answer to Dr. Stillingfleet iv. 26 By Imprisonment, Banishment, or Death, or such Disablement.

1790 J. J. Powell Ess. Law Contracts & Agreem. I. 22 The law finds them to be persons not so disabled [to contract], and does not admit the averment of such disablement.

1832 W. Theobald Pract. Treat. Law of Principal & Surety vi. 181 The creditor's voluntary disablement of himself for the performance of this or of any obligation which he is under towards the surety, discharges the surety.

2004 Chicago Tribune (Midwest ed.) 21 May iv. 5/4 Baseball's top cop had ruled them in violation for trying to have Kerry Wood serve both a five-day suspension and a 15-day disablement at the same time.

2. gen. The action of disabling; the fact or condition of being disabled; (also) an instance of this; a disability.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > ability > inability > [noun]

unablenessc1380

unabletyc1380

infirmityc1384

unabilityc1475

non-ability1477

inability1500

disability1545

unsufficiency1580

disablement1597

disableness1609

incapacity1611

uncapableness1611

incapability1632

incapableness1632

uncapabilitya1644

incompatibility1659

incompetibilitya1660

uncapacity1681

invalidity1698

disable1827

1597 Bp. J. King Lect. Ionas xxviii. 373 The infirmities and disablementes of his body, I know, were very great.

1684 P. Henry Diaries & Lett. (1882) 322 I heard of y^e Death of Mr. Jo. Tho…after several yeares disablement.

a1716 R. South 12 Serm. (1717) V. 195 This is only an Interruption of the Acts, rather than any Disablement of the [Intellectual Judging] Faculty.

1806 W. Taylor in Ann. Rev. 4 230 This practice brings on diseases of the foot and ankles, and disablement for military service.

1853 G. Grote Hist. Greece XI. ii. lxxxv. 249 Encouraged by the evident disablement of their enemies.

1884 Law Times 27 Sept. 356/1 Compulsory assurance..against sickness and disablement.

1907 Amer. Jrnl. Internat. Law 1 1050 The disablement of a war vessel caused by a storm.

1957 F. R. G. Heaf Symp. Tuberculosis p. xv The amount of disablement caused by bone and joint tuberculosis in overseas countries is very great.

1986 Which Benefit? (Dept. Health & Social Security) 3 War pensioners get free prescriptions for their pensioned disablement.

2007 U.S. News & World Rep. 26 Feb. 27/1 Disablement falls short of actual dismantlement and removal of nuclear materials.

Compounds

General attributive.

ΚΠ

1862 Mining & Smelting Mag. May 330 They likewise wished to know the result of a full meeting on the permanent disablement clause.

1874 Times 9 Oct. 4/4 Difference between permanent disablement allowance and accidental death allowance.

1881 Jrnl. Statist. Soc. 44 513 In the case of railway employés, the disablement cases had only reached 84 per 1,000.

1898 Daily News 25 June 6/6 The first 26 weeks' disablement pay.

1920 Act 10 Geo. V c. 10 §2 The rate of disablement benefit.

1961 Lancet 2 Sept. 539/2 A disablement resettlement officer (D.R.O.) from the local labour exchange attends the weekly assessment conference.

1989 Guardian (Nexis) 15 Mar. The recent disablement surveys by OPCS were written under the instruction that the commentary should contain no value judgments.

2002 L. Gold Good Hosp. Guide 27 If you are attending an NHS hospital or disablement services centre, you are eligible to have your travel costs reimbursed.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	disablement
释义	disablementn. Brit. /dɪsˈeɪblm(ə)nt/, U.S. /dəˈseɪbəlm(ə)nt/ Forms: see disable v. and -ment suffix. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: disable v., -ment suffix. Etymology: < disable v. + -ment suffix. Compare Anglo-Norman disabilment (a1489 or earlier in sense 1). Compare later disability n. 1. The imposition of a legal disability; (also) an instance of this; a penalty, a disqualification. Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal capacity > [noun] > removing unabling1475 disablement1485 disabling1495 incapacitation1770 1485 Rolls of Parl. (2005) VI. 288/2 Actes of atteynder, forfeture and disablement. 1503–4 Act 19 Hen. VII c. 35 §2 The seid acte of Atteyndre..or eny other thinges to the disabilment of the seid Gilbert and of his heirez. 1586 G. Whetstone Eng. Myrror viii. 135 Knowing the difference betweene the Queenes Maiestie of England and the Pope in matters of religion, they easily obtained of Paulus the fourth a disablement of the Queenes Maiestie. a1626 F. Bacon Observ. Libell in Resuscitatio (1657) 128 The Penalty..turned, into a Disablement, to take any Promotion, or to exercise any charge. 1680 R. Baxter Answer to Dr. Stillingfleet iv. 26 By Imprisonment, Banishment, or Death, or such Disablement. 1790 J. J. Powell Ess. Law Contracts & Agreem. I. 22 The law finds them to be persons not so disabled [to contract], and does not admit the averment of such disablement. 1832 W. Theobald Pract. Treat. Law of Principal & Surety vi. 181 The creditor's voluntary disablement of himself for the performance of this or of any obligation which he is under towards the surety, discharges the surety. 2004 Chicago Tribune (Midwest ed.) 21 May iv. 5/4 Baseball's top cop had ruled them in violation for trying to have Kerry Wood serve both a five-day suspension and a 15-day disablement at the same time. 2. gen. The action of disabling; the fact or condition of being disabled; (also) an instance of this; a disability. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > inability > [noun] unablenessc1380 unabletyc1380 infirmityc1384 unabilityc1475 non-ability1477 inability1500 disability1545 unsufficiency1580 disablement1597 disableness1609 incapacity1611 uncapableness1611 incapability1632 incapableness1632 uncapabilitya1644 incompatibility1659 incompetibilitya1660 uncapacity1681 invalidity1698 disable1827 1597 Bp. J. King Lect. Ionas xxviii. 373 The infirmities and disablementes of his body, I know, were very great. 1684 P. Henry Diaries & Lett. (1882) 322 I heard of y^e Death of Mr. Jo. Tho…after several yeares disablement. a1716 R. South 12 Serm. (1717) V. 195 This is only an Interruption of the Acts, rather than any Disablement of the [Intellectual Judging] Faculty. 1806 W. Taylor in Ann. Rev. 4 230 This practice brings on diseases of the foot and ankles, and disablement for military service. 1853 G. Grote Hist. Greece XI. ii. lxxxv. 249 Encouraged by the evident disablement of their enemies. 1884 Law Times 27 Sept. 356/1 Compulsory assurance..against sickness and disablement. 1907 Amer. Jrnl. Internat. Law 1 1050 The disablement of a war vessel caused by a storm. 1957 F. R. G. Heaf Symp. Tuberculosis p. xv The amount of disablement caused by bone and joint tuberculosis in overseas countries is very great. 1986 Which Benefit? (Dept. Health & Social Security) 3 War pensioners get free prescriptions for their pensioned disablement. 2007 U.S. News & World Rep. 26 Feb. 27/1 Disablement falls short of actual dismantlement and removal of nuclear materials. Compounds General attributive. ΚΠ 1862 Mining & Smelting Mag. May 330 They likewise wished to know the result of a full meeting on the permanent disablement clause. 1874 Times 9 Oct. 4/4 Difference between permanent disablement allowance and accidental death allowance. 1881 Jrnl. Statist. Soc. 44 513 In the case of railway employés, the disablement cases had only reached 84 per 1,000. 1898 Daily News 25 June 6/6 The first 26 weeks' disablement pay. 1920 Act 10 Geo. V c. 10 §2 The rate of disablement benefit. 1961 Lancet 2 Sept. 539/2 A disablement resettlement officer (D.R.O.) from the local labour exchange attends the weekly assessment conference. 1989 Guardian (Nexis) 15 Mar. The recent disablement surveys by OPCS were written under the instruction that the commentary should contain no value judgments. 2002 L. Gold Good Hosp. Guide 27 If you are attending an NHS hospital or disablement services centre, you are eligible to have your travel costs reimbursed. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1485
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