单词 | slaver |
释义 | slavern.1 1. a. Saliva issuing or falling from the mouth. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > excretions > slaver > [noun] slaverc1325 drivel?c1335 drivellingc1350 slaverings1535 slabber1718 drool1870 c1325 Gloss. W. de Bibbesw. in Wright Voc. 143 Pur sauver ses dras de baavure, from slavere. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 458/2 Slavyr, orexis. 1562 W. Turner Herball (1568) ii. 79 The leafe is hote: and holden vnder ones tethe, bryngeth furth slauer. ?1578 W. Patten Let. Entertainm. Killingwoorth 23 To shake hiz earz twyse or thryse wyth the blud & the slauer aboout his fiznamy. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 329 The froth or slauer of an horse mouth. 1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica 136 That a Toad communicates its venom..by the humiditie and slaver of its mouth. View more context for this quotation 1734 A. Pope Epist. to Arbuthnot 106 Of all mad Creatures..It is the Slaver kills, and not the Bite. 1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth VII. 141 A venomous slaver, which, they suppose, issues from the animal's [Salamander's] mouth. 1820 Ld. Byron Blues i. 47 I'd inoculate sooner my wife with the slaver Of a dog when gone rabid. 1834 B. Disraeli Revolutionary Epick i. xlix. 83 It spat, and with its burning slaver washed The cross from off my front. 1904 M. Hewlett Queen's Quair ii. iv Ruthven, with the slaver of his rage upon his mouth. b. figurative. Drivel, nonsense; also, gross flattery. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > absence of meaning > nonsense, rubbish > empty, idle talk > [noun] windc1290 trotevalea1300 follyc1300 jangle1340 jangleryc1374 tongue1382 fablec1384 clapa1420 babbling?c1430 clackc1440 pratinga1470 waste?a1475 clattera1500 trattle1513 babble?a1525 tattlea1529 tittle-tattlea1529 chatc1530 babblery1532 bibble-babble1532 slaverings1535 trittle-trattle1563 prate?1574 babblement1595 pribble-prabble1595 pribble1603 morologya1614 pibble-pabblea1616 sounda1616 spitter-spatter1619 argology1623 vaniloquence1623 vaniloquy1623 drivelling1637 jabberment1645 blateration1656 onology1670 whittie-whattiea1687 stultiloquence1721 claver1722 blether1786 havera1796 jaunder1796 havering1808 slaver1825 yatter1827 bugaboo1833 flapdoodle1834 bavardage1835 maunder1835 tattlement1837 slabber1840 gup1848 faddle1850 chatter1851 cock1851 drivel1852 maundering1853 drooling1854 windbaggery1859 blither1866 javer1869 mush1876 slobber1886 guff1888 squit1893 drool1900 macaroni1924 jive1928 natter1943 shtick1948 old talk1956 yack1958 yackety-yack1958 ole talk1964 Haigspeak1981 the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > [noun] fickling?c1225 flattering?c1225 oluhningc1225 glozec1290 glozing1297 losengery1303 blandishingc1305 blandingc1315 flatteryc1320 glotheringc1325 soothinga1400 honey word?1406 faginga1425 flatrisec1440 smekingc1440 blandishc1475 blandiment?1510 glavering1545 coggingc1555 good1563 milksop1577 court holy water1583 glavery1583 blandishment1591 lipsalve1591 court holy bread1592 flatter1593 colloguing1596 sooth1597 daub?1602 blandation1605 lullaby1611 court-water1616 butter1618 blandiloquy1623 oil1645 court-element1649 courtshipment1649 courtship1655 blandiloquence1656 court-creama1657 daubing1656 fleecha1700 Spanish money1699 cajole1719 whiting1721 palaver1733 butter boat1747 flummery1749 treacle1771 Spanish coin1785 blancmange1790 blarney1796 soft corn1814 whillywha1816 carney1818 buttering up1819 soft soap1821 flam1825 slaver1825 soft solder1836 soothing syrup1839 soft-soaping1840 plámás1853 sawder1854 soap1854 salve1859 taffy1878 plámásing1897 flannel1927 smarm1937 flannelling1945 sweet talk1945 schmear1950 smarming1950 1825 S. T. Coleridge Charac. 68 The coward whine and Frenchified Slaver and slang of the other side. 1862 Times 2 Apr. A modest man, one to whom such slaver must be loathsome. 1893 H. T. Cozens-Hardy Broad Norfolk (Eastern Daily Press) 55 Some people may look upon this correspondence as a lot of squit and slaver (nonsense). 2. Mucus-slime of fish or worms. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > parts of fish > [noun] > mucus mucus1597 slaver1650 mucous canal1859 mucoduct1875 the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > division Vermes > [noun] > member of (worm) > mucus slaver1650 1650 Earl of Monmouth tr. J. F. Senault Man become Guilty 293 She got nothing but the slaver of worms, or scum of fishes. 1657 S. Purchas Theatre Flying-insects 46 In the Eele..is no Sex visible, yet by their slaver..do they produce their young. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online December 2020). slavern.2 1. A vessel engaged in slave-traffic. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > trading vessel > [noun] > involved in slave trade Guinea-man1695 slave-ship1796 slave-ship1796 slaver1830 Guinea ship1855 slave-trader1874 blackbirder1880 picaroon1896 1830 R. Walsh Notices of Brazil II. 482 This was opposed by the mate of the slaver. 1863 H. Cox Inst. Eng. Govt. iii. viii. 722 The proceeds of ships..condemned as slavers. 1886 Athenæum 13 Nov. 627/3 They were in the boats creeping up to a slaver. 2. One who deals or traffics in, or owns, slaves. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > trader > traders or dealers in specific articles > [noun] > in slaves knave-seller1552 mango1602 Guinea merchant1719 slave-merchant1746 Guinea-man1756 Guinea trader1756 soul driver1774 Negro-dealer1799 slave-trader1813 nigger jockey1838 Negro-hunter1839 slaver1842 fleshmonger1845 man-dealer1860 blackbirder1876 1842 H. W. Longfellow Quadroon Girl iv The Slaver's thumb was on the latch. 1862 Industrial Mag. Feb. 52 In America the slavers themselves make it an open boast. 1889 John Bull 2 Mar. 145/2 That there was no worse slaver than the present Sultan of Turkey. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online September 2018). slaverv. 1. a. intransitive. To let the saliva run from the mouth; to slabber. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > action of slavering > slaver [verb (intransitive)] drivelOE slaverc1325 slobberc1400 drib1523 slabber1648 dribble1673 drool1810 slubberc1820 slob1860 slaum1911 c1325 Gloss. W. de Bibbesw. in Wright Voc. 143 L'enfaunt bave de nature, slaveryt of kynde. c1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 784 His mouthe slavers, his tethe rotes. c1425 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 668 Salmare, to slawer. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 458/2 Slaveron, orexo. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 720/2 Fye on the knave, arte thou nat a shamed to slaver lyke a yonge chylde. 1575 G. Gascoigne Noble Arte Venerie lxxix. 222 He driueleth and slauereth at the mouth commonly. 1607 G. Markham Cavelarice i. 83 You shall euer haue a horse that is so cut,..continually slauering, because the moysture which commeth into his mouth, cannot be helde in. 1667 H. More Divine Dialogues iii. vi It may be also, when they take Tobacco, they slaver on the shorn side of their Chin. 1753 Philos. Trans. 1751–2 (Royal Soc.) 47 194 All of them slaver'd and frequently chang'd colour. 1797 T. Wright Autobiogr. (1864) 87 He chewed tobacco, and sitting next my companion, slavered and spat upon his coat. 1841 W. M. Thackeray Men & Coats in Wks. (1886) XXIII. 366 The man was bleeding at the nose, and slavering at the mouth. 1874 J. G. Holland Mistress of Manse xxvi. 228 With lips that slavered with their hate. b. figurative. To drivel; to fawn. Also with it. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > absence of meaning > nonsense, rubbish > empty, idle talk > talk idly [verb (intransitive)] chattera1250 drivelc1390 clatter1401 chatc1440 smattera1450 pratec1460 blaver1461 babble?1504 blether1524 boblec1530 trattlea1555 tittle-tattle1556 fable1579 tinkle1638 whiffle1706 slaver1730 doitera1790 jaunder1808 haver1816 maunder1816 blather1825 yatter1825 blat1846 bibble-babble1888 flap-doodle1893 twiddle1893 spiel1894 rot1896 blither1903 to run off at the mouth1908 drool1923 twiddle-twaddle1925 crap1940 natter1942 yack1950 yacker1961 yacket1969 the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > servile flattery or currying favour > flatter servilely or curry favour [verb (intransitive)] fain?c1225 fawnc1325 to make placebo1340 fagea1382 curryc1400 to curry favela1420 to claw (a person's) toea1500 to curry favour?1518 to be at the school of placebo1554 to play (with) placebo1583 insinuatea1593 wriggle1601 lick1602 sycophantize1605 gnathonize1619 pickthank1621 supparasitate1623 ingratiate1647 slaver1730 toad-eat1766 slaum1787 to eat (any one's) toads1788 toad1802 bootlick1846 toady1861 to suck in1899 smoodge1906 smarm1911 arse-lick1928 bum-suck1930 to suck round1931 ass-lick1937 brown-nose1939 suck-hole1961 weasel1980 1730 J. Swift Traulus I 3 Why must he sputter, spaul and slaver it In vain, against the People's Fav'rite? 1753 T. Smollett Ferdinand Count Fathom I. i. 7 Humour turns changeling, and slavers in an insipid grin. 1862 F. C. L. Wraxall tr. V. Hugo Les Misérables iv. xxvii It is a..frog-like language which crawls, slavers. 1894 H. Caine Manxman 135 He thought..of his uncle and how he had snubbed and then slavered over him. 2. To issue as or like slaver. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > go or come out [verb (intransitive)] > in drops or trickles trinkle1513 trickle1526 slaver1582 strain1590 weep1600 exstill1657 treacle1899 the world > matter > liquid > liquid which has been emitted > emit liquid [verb (intransitive)] > be emitted > as or like slaver slaver1582 1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis iii. 62 I saw flesh bluddye toe slauer, When the cob had maunged the gobets. 1631 B. Jonson Bartholmew Fayre ii. vi. 29 in Wks. II Still the bottle-ale slauereth, and the tabacco stinketh! 1650 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis ix. 103 Their gums are seen..with spittle slavering forth. 3. a. transitive. To wet with saliva; to slobber. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirt > dirtiness or soiling with specific kinds of dirt > dirty or soil with specific kinds of dirt [verb (transitive)] > dirty with saliva or spittle spitc950 sputea1225 bespetea1240 bedravel1377 spouta1382 bespitc1384 beslobber1393 spew1526 slabber1579 beslaver1589 slaver1591 spittle1596 bespawl1602 drivel1609 bedribble1620 slop1696 bedrivel1721 slake1808 1591 J. Harington tr. L. Ariosto Orlando Furioso xxxiii. xcix. 275 That [meat] they left, they did so file and slauer, As few could brooke the sight. 1601 J. Marston et al. Iacke Drums Entertainm. ii. sig. Dv Thou wast not made to slauer her faire lips With thy dead rewmy chops. 1693 C. Dryden tr. Juvenal in J. Dryden et al. tr. Juvenal Satires vii. 134 With white froth his Gown is slaver'd o're. 1819 R. Southey Select. from Lett. (1856) III. 135 Provided it be slavered over with a froth of philosophy. 1865 M. E. Braddon Only a Clod i To..slaver his hand with its flapping tongue. b. figurative. To fondle, to flatter, in a disgusting or sycophantic manner. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > flattery or flattering > servile flattery or currying favour > flatter servilely or curry favour with [verb (transitive)] flatter1340 to claw the back ofc1394 to pick a thank (also thanks)c1422 clawc1425 to claw by the sleeve1509 to claw by the backa1542 fawna1568 to make or pay (one's) court to1590 adulate1612 hug1622 sycophant1637 to make up to1701 to whip it in with1702 cultivate1706 incense1708 to wheedle in with1726 to grandfather up1747 slaver1794 toad1802 to play up to ——1809 nut1819 toady1827 bootlick1846 to suck up to1860 lickspittle1886 jolly1890 bum-suck1918 arse-lick1919 to cosy up to1937 brown-nose1948 ass-kiss1951 ass-lick1962 love-bomb1976 1794 A. M. Bennett Ellen III. 183 She wondered Mr. Runnington was not ashamed to be slavering such a great girl. 1832 A. W. Fonblanque Eng. under Seven Admin. (1837) II. 238 This eagerness to slaver the arch-foe of the cause. 1856 E. B. Browning Aurora Leigh vi. 270 Is it that the Devil slavers them So excellently, that we come to doubt Who's strongest? 4. To utter in a slavering fashion. Also with out. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > manner of speaking > say in a particular manner [verb (transitive)] > say in other sort of manner rifta1400 abraida1500 rumblec1520 mince1549 roll1561 slaver1599 troll1631 yawn1718 buzz1763 gurgle1805 namby-pamby1812 sibilate1837 ripple1890 nicker1929 1599 Master Broughtons Lett. Answered i. 7 You will needes..slauer out your follies in view of the world. 1847 B. Disraeli Tancred I. ii. xii. 266 Slavering portentous stories about malcontent country gentlemen. Derivatives ˈslaverer n. one who slavers; also figurative, a servile flatterer. ΚΠ 1618 B. Holyday Τεχνογαμια iii. v My Slauerer was at his Tobacco. 1843 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 53 71 Fashionable life has been exalted above its just and proper level, and depressed below it, by the slaverers and the vituperators. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1c1325n.21830v.c1325 |
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