slipen.¹

Brit.

/slʌɪp/, U.S.

/slaɪp/, Scottish English

/slʌip/

Forms: Also Middle English Scottish slyp, 1500s slype.

Etymology: apparently < Low German slîpe (compare Middle Swedish slipa to drag, draw), variant of the usual slêpe, = Middle High German sleife (German schleife) sledge, train, loop, knot, etc., related to Low German slîpen to whet, and slêpen to drag (see Grimm's Wbch. s.v. schleifen).For various dialect uses see the Eng. Dial. Dict.

Scottish and northern.

a. A sledge or drag.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicles according to means of motion > vehicle moving on runners > [noun] > for transport of goods

sleadc1374

draya1387

sled1388

slipe1488

slid1513

drag1576

sledge1684

skid1712

paddock1738

sleigh1748

train1783

bobsled1796

bobsleigh1841

bob1856

stone-boat1859

travois1873

slider1888

bobs1910

1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) x. l. 939 To ground the slyp can ga.

1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) x. l. 931 He..Graithyt him a drawcht on a braid slyp and law.

1489 in T. Dickson Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1877) I. 124 Item, to Will, wryth, that past to bryng the bott fra the Blaknes and makyng of hir slyp, iiij li.

1739 J. Clerk in W. C. Lukis Family Mem. W. Stukeley (1883) II. 92 [At Whitehaven] the Coal when brought up to the level of the sea, is putt on slips [? read slipes], and conveyed into the cavity of a hill.

1756 M. Calderwood Lett. & Jrnls. (1884) 64 A great many things they carry on slipes, for instance barrells. They have slipes of a great length.

1807 Ann. Reg. 868 A sledge without poles, moved by drag-ropes, and termed a slipe.

1860 Eng. & Foreign Mining Gloss. (new ed.) 79 Slipes, the sledges at the bottom of the skip, used to draw the coals upon.

1880– in Eng. Dial. Dict. (Sc., Irel.).

b. Part of a plough (see quots.).

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > ploughing equipment > [noun] > plough > parts to prevent wear

forshakel1304

plough shoe1348

plough-clout1350

slipe1616

speck1684

strake1835

1616 G. Markham tr. C. Estienne et al. Maison Rustique (rev. ed.) v. vi. 532 Then the slipe to keepe the plow from wearing.

1831 J. Holland Treat. Manuf. Metal I. 157 The sole or under plate, and the curved side or slipe, formerly called the earth-board,..are of iron or cast metal.

1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. Slipe, the flat sheet of iron on the land or left side of a plough.

1891 S. O. Addy Suppl. Gloss. Words Sheffield

c. Mining. (See quots.)

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > mining equipment > [noun] > vehicle for underground haulage or transportation > rail or guide for

convoy1754

slipe1860

creeper chain1892

1860 Eng. & Foreign Mining Gloss. (new ed.) 44 Slipes, flat pieces of iron for the corves to slide on.

1881 Trans. Amer. Inst. Mining Engineers 1880–1 9 177 Slipes,..sledge-runners, upon which a skip is dragged from the working breast to the tramway.

†2.

a. ? A flap or lappet. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > parts of clothing > [noun] > hanging or overlapping part

lapc897

tippetc1300

tag1402

labey1497

toque1505

flip-flap1529

flap1530

slipe1540

lambeau1562

lappet1573

flappet?1578

fall-down?1796

wrap-over1935

1540 in J. W. Clay Testamenta Eboracensia (1902) VI. 113 My bonnet with slipes.

b. A noose or halter. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > horse-gear > [noun] > halter or bridle

haltera1000

bridleOE

brake1430

gorel1480

watering bridle1502

mollet-bridle1503

headgear1538

slipe1586

chase-halter1607

branks1657

bit-bridle1676

curb-bridle1677

chain-bridle1690

blind-halter1711

ox-riem1817

blind-bridle1833

bell-bridle1836

training halter1842

hackamore1850

Pelham bridle1875

quoiler1876

knee-halter1892

war bridle1962

side pull1965

1586 in J. Harland House & Farm Accts. Shuttleworths (1856) I. 41 A corde to make slypes for horsies to tye them in, v^d.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

slipen.²

Forms: Also 1500s slype.

Etymology: Of obscure origin: compare slip n.² and slype n.

Now dialect (and U.S.).

A slip or slice; a long narrow piece or strip. Also figurative (quot. 1597).

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > shape > condition of being long in relation to breadth > [noun] > long narrow piece

latchetc1350

labelc1425

strip1459

slipea1552

slip1555

slippet1657

fillet1663

strappet1665

riband1766

streamer1810

strip1831

striplet1839

ribbon1847

a1552 J. Leland Itinerary (1711) VII. 62 A Soyle Champayne on every Syde, in the whiche, as in Slypes, were some prety Groves and Woods.

1597 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie v. lxxviii. 238 Deuiding their charge into slipes and ordaining of vnder officers.

1624 Maldon Borough Deeds (Bundle 108 f. 3) One kitchin or building (with a little Slipe of ground therunto in Al S^cts. parish).

1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 246

1876– in Eng. Dial. Dict. (Cumb., Yks., Bedf., Som.).

1896 Amer. Dial. Notes I. 66 (E.D.D.) Cut me a slipe of bacon.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

† slipen.³

Etymology: ? variant of slip n.¹

Obsolete. rare.

(See quot. 1717.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > land > ground > [noun] > clay

clay-land1707

slipe1717

1717 Philos. Trans. 1714–16 (Royal Soc.) 29 472 The Cliffs consist of great ragged Sand-Stones till we come to near a Yard..of the Bottom; then we meet with what they call a Slipe, i.e. a slippery sort of Clay always wet.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

slipen.⁴

/slʌɪp/

Etymology: < slipe v.²

A certain quality of skin-wool.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > wool > [noun] > type of > from sheep > from dead sheep

pelt wool1341

pell wool1404

morling1448

skin wool1495

fell wool1677

slipe1856

1856 Farmer's Mag. Nov. 448 Silesian slipes and skins in bundles.

1889 Daily News 12 Dec. 2/4 Bales marked with the names of the stations upon which the wool was grown, or the breed of sheep, such as ‘Bridgwater Cheviot, Lincoln Slipes’, &c.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2018).

† slipev.¹

Forms: In Middle English slype.

Etymology: < Middle Dutch slīpen (Dutch slijpen) or Middle Low German slîpen (Low German slîpen, Swedish slipa, Danish slibe), = Old High German slîfan (German schleifen) to whet, etc.

Obsolete.

transitive. To make smooth, to polish; to whet or sharpen.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > shape > sharpness of edge or point > sharpen (a thing) [verb (transitive)]

whetc897

grind13..

sharpa1340

slipe1390

pointa1425

strake1483

sharpen1530

whetten1582

preacuate1623

slitea1800

the world > space > shape > flatness or levelness > smoothness > make smooth [verb (transitive)]

smeethc1000

slipe1390

smoothc1440

sleck1530

explain1549

smooth1611

besmooth?1615

sleek1619

deglabrate1623

unruffle1629

smoothen1678

cleanse1680

smoothen1680

smooth1859

society > armed hostility > military equipment > production and development of arms > produce or develop arms [verb (transitive)] > sharpen weapon

slipe1390

1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis II. 347 His mouth upon the gras he wypeth, And so with feigned chiere him slypeth.

1390 Earl Derby's Exped. (Camden) 46 Pro slypyng gladiorum domini.

1471 G. Ripley Compound of Alchymy vi. xxvii, in E. Ashmole Theatrum Chem. Britannicum (1652) 167 Whych lyke a sworde new slypyd then wyll shyne.

1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos xxviii. 107 A swerde well sharpe slyped, myghte haue broughte the two susters to deth bothe atones.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

slipev.²

Forms: Also Middle English slype.

Etymology: Of obscure origin. For the various dialect uses see the Eng. Dial. Dict.

Now dialect.

1. transitive. To strip, peel, skin; to take off by peeling or stripping, etc.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > uncovering > uncover or remove covering from [verb (transitive)] > strip or make bare > strip of outer layer > strip of skin, husk, or bark

bipilc1230

unrinda1382

slipe?c1390

hull1398

pill1440

husk1562

flay1574

unhusk1598

decorticate1611

depilate1620

rind1623

excorticate1657

disbark1659

flayc1320

pilla1387

slip1535

excoriate1547

slipe1781

?c1390 Form of Cury in Warner Culin. Antiq. (1791) 5 Take the whyte of lekes, slype hem, and shrede hem small.

1781 J. Hutton Tour to Caves (ed. 2) Gloss. 96 Slipe, to strip off the skin or bark of any thing.

1788 W. Marshall Provincialisms E. Yorks. in Rural Econ. Yorks. II. 353 To Slipe off, to draw off superficially; as skin from the body, bark from a tree, &c.

1824– in dial. glossaries, etc. (Sc. and northern).

2. intransitive. To fall over softly.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > downward motion > falling > fall [verb (intransitive)] > topple over > softly

slipe1786

1786 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 167 Till sprittie knowes wad rair't an' risket, An' slypet owre.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

† slipev.³

Forms: In Middle English slype.

Obsolete. rare.

(Meaning not clear.)

ΚΠ

?a1534 H. Medwall Nature i. sig. dii^v Than shall hys hosen be stryped, Wyth corselettys of fyne veluet slyped Down to the hard kne.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

n.¹1488

n.²a1552

n.³1717

n.⁴1856

v.¹1390

v.²?c1390

v.³?a1534

单词	slipe
释义	slipen.¹ Brit. /slʌɪp/, U.S. /slaɪp/, Scottish English /slʌip/ Forms: Also Middle English Scottish slyp, 1500s slype. Etymology: apparently < Low German slîpe (compare Middle Swedish slipa to drag, draw), variant of the usual slêpe, = Middle High German sleife (German schleife) sledge, train, loop, knot, etc., related to Low German slîpen to whet, and slêpen to drag (see Grimm's Wbch. s.v. schleifen).For various dialect uses see the Eng. Dial. Dict. Scottish and northern. 1. a. A sledge or drag. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicles according to means of motion > vehicle moving on runners > [noun] > for transport of goods sleadc1374 draya1387 sled1388 slipe1488 slid1513 drag1576 sledge1684 skid1712 paddock1738 sleigh1748 train1783 bobsled1796 bobsleigh1841 bob1856 stone-boat1859 travois1873 slider1888 bobs1910 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) x. l. 939 To ground the slyp can ga. 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) x. l. 931 He..Graithyt him a drawcht on a braid slyp and law. 1489 in T. Dickson Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1877) I. 124 Item, to Will, wryth, that past to bryng the bott fra the Blaknes and makyng of hir slyp, iiij li. 1739 J. Clerk in W. C. Lukis Family Mem. W. Stukeley (1883) II. 92 [At Whitehaven] the Coal when brought up to the level of the sea, is putt on slips [? read slipes], and conveyed into the cavity of a hill. 1756 M. Calderwood Lett. & Jrnls. (1884) 64 A great many things they carry on slipes, for instance barrells. They have slipes of a great length. 1807 Ann. Reg. 868 A sledge without poles, moved by drag-ropes, and termed a slipe. 1860 Eng. & Foreign Mining Gloss. (new ed.) 79 Slipes, the sledges at the bottom of the skip, used to draw the coals upon. 1880– in Eng. Dial. Dict. (Sc., Irel.). b. Part of a plough (see quots.). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > ploughing equipment > [noun] > plough > parts to prevent wear forshakel1304 plough shoe1348 plough-clout1350 slipe1616 speck1684 strake1835 1616 G. Markham tr. C. Estienne et al. Maison Rustique (rev. ed.) v. vi. 532 Then the slipe to keepe the plow from wearing. 1831 J. Holland Treat. Manuf. Metal I. 157 The sole or under plate, and the curved side or slipe, formerly called the earth-board,..are of iron or cast metal. 1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. Slipe, the flat sheet of iron on the land or left side of a plough. 1891 S. O. Addy Suppl. Gloss. Words Sheffield c. Mining. (See quots.) ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > mining equipment > [noun] > vehicle for underground haulage or transportation > rail or guide for convoy1754 slipe1860 creeper chain1892 1860 Eng. & Foreign Mining Gloss. (new ed.) 44 Slipes, flat pieces of iron for the corves to slide on. 1881 Trans. Amer. Inst. Mining Engineers 1880–1 9 177 Slipes,..sledge-runners, upon which a skip is dragged from the working breast to the tramway. †2. a. ? A flap or lappet. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > parts of clothing > [noun] > hanging or overlapping part lapc897 tippetc1300 tag1402 labey1497 toque1505 flip-flap1529 flap1530 slipe1540 lambeau1562 lappet1573 flappet?1578 fall-down?1796 wrap-over1935 1540 in J. W. Clay Testamenta Eboracensia (1902) VI. 113 My bonnet with slipes. b. A noose or halter. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > horse-gear > [noun] > halter or bridle haltera1000 bridleOE brake1430 gorel1480 watering bridle1502 mollet-bridle1503 headgear1538 slipe1586 chase-halter1607 branks1657 bit-bridle1676 curb-bridle1677 chain-bridle1690 blind-halter1711 ox-riem1817 blind-bridle1833 bell-bridle1836 training halter1842 hackamore1850 Pelham bridle1875 quoiler1876 knee-halter1892 war bridle1962 side pull1965 1586 in J. Harland House & Farm Accts. Shuttleworths (1856) I. 41 A corde to make slypes for horsies to tye them in, v^d. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022). slipen.² Forms: Also 1500s slype. Etymology: Of obscure origin: compare slip n.² and slype n. Now dialect (and U.S.). A slip or slice; a long narrow piece or strip. Also figurative (quot. 1597). ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > condition of being long in relation to breadth > [noun] > long narrow piece latchetc1350 labelc1425 strip1459 slipea1552 slip1555 slippet1657 fillet1663 strappet1665 riband1766 streamer1810 strip1831 striplet1839 ribbon1847 a1552 J. Leland Itinerary (1711) VII. 62 A Soyle Champayne on every Syde, in the whiche, as in Slypes, were some prety Groves and Woods. 1597 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie v. lxxviii. 238 Deuiding their charge into slipes and ordaining of vnder officers. 1624 Maldon Borough Deeds (Bundle 108 f. 3) One kitchin or building (with a little Slipe of ground therunto in Al S^cts. parish). 1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 246 1876– in Eng. Dial. Dict. (Cumb., Yks., Bedf., Som.). 1896 Amer. Dial. Notes I. 66 (E.D.D.) Cut me a slipe of bacon. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † slipen.³ Etymology: ? variant of slip n.¹ Obsolete. rare. (See quot. 1717.) ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > ground > [noun] > clay clay-land1707 slipe1717 1717 Philos. Trans. 1714–16 (Royal Soc.) 29 472 The Cliffs consist of great ragged Sand-Stones till we come to near a Yard..of the Bottom; then we meet with what they call a Slipe, i.e. a slippery sort of Clay always wet. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2021). slipen.⁴ /slʌɪp/ Etymology: < slipe v.² A certain quality of skin-wool. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > wool > [noun] > type of > from sheep > from dead sheep pelt wool1341 pell wool1404 morling1448 skin wool1495 fell wool1677 slipe1856 1856 Farmer's Mag. Nov. 448 Silesian slipes and skins in bundles. 1889 Daily News 12 Dec. 2/4 Bales marked with the names of the stations upon which the wool was grown, or the breed of sheep, such as ‘Bridgwater Cheviot, Lincoln Slipes’, &c. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2018). † slipev.¹ Forms: In Middle English slype. Etymology: < Middle Dutch slīpen (Dutch slijpen) or Middle Low German slîpen (Low German slîpen, Swedish slipa, Danish slibe), = Old High German slîfan (German schleifen) to whet, etc. Obsolete. transitive. To make smooth, to polish; to whet or sharpen. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > sharpness of edge or point > sharpen (a thing) [verb (transitive)] whetc897 grind13.. sharpa1340 slipe1390 pointa1425 strake1483 sharpen1530 whetten1582 preacuate1623 slitea1800 the world > space > shape > flatness or levelness > smoothness > make smooth [verb (transitive)] smeethc1000 slipe1390 smoothc1440 sleck1530 explain1549 smooth1611 besmooth?1615 sleek1619 deglabrate1623 unruffle1629 smoothen1678 cleanse1680 smoothen1680 smooth1859 society > armed hostility > military equipment > production and development of arms > produce or develop arms [verb (transitive)] > sharpen weapon slipe1390 1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis II. 347 His mouth upon the gras he wypeth, And so with feigned chiere him slypeth. 1390 Earl Derby's Exped. (Camden) 46 Pro slypyng gladiorum domini. 1471 G. Ripley Compound of Alchymy vi. xxvii, in E. Ashmole Theatrum Chem. Britannicum (1652) 167 Whych lyke a sworde new slypyd then wyll shyne. 1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos xxviii. 107 A swerde well sharpe slyped, myghte haue broughte the two susters to deth bothe atones. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2020). slipev.² Forms: Also Middle English slype. Etymology: Of obscure origin. For the various dialect uses see the Eng. Dial. Dict. Now dialect. 1. transitive. To strip, peel, skin; to take off by peeling or stripping, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > uncovering > uncover or remove covering from [verb (transitive)] > strip or make bare > strip of outer layer > strip of skin, husk, or bark bipilc1230 unrinda1382 slipe?c1390 hull1398 pill1440 husk1562 flay1574 unhusk1598 decorticate1611 depilate1620 rind1623 excorticate1657 disbark1659 the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > uncovering > uncover or remove covering from [verb (transitive)] > strip or make bare > strip of outer layer > strip of skin, husk, or bark > strip (skin, husk, or bark) flayc1320 pilla1387 slip1535 excoriate1547 slipe1781 ?c1390 Form of Cury in Warner Culin. Antiq. (1791) 5 Take the whyte of lekes, slype hem, and shrede hem small. 1781 J. Hutton Tour to Caves (ed. 2) Gloss. 96 Slipe, to strip off the skin or bark of any thing. 1788 W. Marshall Provincialisms E. Yorks. in Rural Econ. Yorks. II. 353 To Slipe off, to draw off superficially; as skin from the body, bark from a tree, &c. 1824– in dial. glossaries, etc. (Sc. and northern). 2. intransitive. To fall over softly. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > downward motion > falling > fall [verb (intransitive)] > topple over > softly slipe1786 1786 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 167 Till sprittie knowes wad rair't an' risket, An' slypet owre. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † slipev.³ Forms: In Middle English slype. Obsolete. rare. (Meaning not clear.) ΚΠ ?a1534 H. Medwall Nature i. sig. dii^v Than shall hys hosen be stryped, Wyth corselettys of fyne veluet slyped Down to the hard kne. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.¹1488n.²a1552n.³1717n.⁴1856v.¹1390v.²?c1390v.³?a1534
随便看	ex-service ex-services ex-vaccine ex-votive ex-voto ex-votos ex-wife ex-wives exa exa- exabyte exacerate exacerated exaceration exacerbate exacerbated exacerbates exacerbating exacerbation exacerbations exacerbescence exacerbescences exacerbescent exacervation exacinate

slipen.1

slipen.2

† slipen.3

slipen.4

† slipev.1

slipev.2

† slipev.3

slipen.¹

slipen.²

† slipen.³

slipen.⁴

† slipev.¹

slipev.²

† slipev.³