Sivapithecusn.

Brit.

/ˌʃiːvəˈpɪθᵻkəs/,

/ˌsiːvəˈpɪθᵻkəs/, U.S.

/ˌsivəˈpɪθᵻkəs/,

/ˌʃivəˈpɪθᵻkəs/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Sivapithecus.

Etymology: < scientific Latin Sivapithecus, genus name (G. E. Pilgrim 1910, in Rec. Geol. Surv. India 40 63) < Siva (Sanskrit Śiva ), the name of a Hindu god (see Shiva n.¹) + scientific Latin -pithecus (fossil) ape (see Pliopithecus n.), perhaps so called on account of the first finds being made close to an area significant to Hindu mythology.

Palaeontology.

Any of several extinct apes of the genus Sivapithecus, known from Miocene fossil remains originally found in the Siwalik Hills of South Asia, and dated to between 12.5 and 8.5 million years ago. Also: the genus itself. Cf. Ramapithecus n.The genus Sivapithecus is believed to have included the ancestor of the orangutans (genus Pongo).

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > mammals > order Primates > suborder Anthropoidea (higher primates) > [noun] > group Catarrhinae (Old World monkey) > member of superfamily Hominoidea (apes and humans) > family Pongidae (ape) > fossil or extinct types

Dryopithecus1862

Sivapithecus1915

Australopithecus1925

Proconsul1933

Ramapithecus1934

Plesianthropus1938

australopithecine1941

australopith1949

Kenyapithecus1961

ramapithecine1972

Afropithecus1986

1915 G. E. Pilgrim in Rec. Geol. Surv. India 45 3 The characters common to the Gibbon and Sivapithecus and not shared by the other living apes, point to Sivapithecus, and therefore Man, being an early offshoot from the Gibbon line.

1964 S. Afr. Archaeol. Bull. 19 52/2 We should not be surprised to find more or less hominoid features in the dentition of Sivapithecus or Ramapithecus.

1992 N.Y. Times 17 Mar. c10/6 Of all the dryopithecines, paleontologists say, only Sivapithecus from Asia has many notable physical similarities with any living ape.

2005 C. Stringer & P. Andrews Compl. World Human Evol. ii. 109/2 The environment occupied by Sivapithecus was not the typical forest habitat to which living apes are adapted.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	sivapithecus
释义	Sivapithecusn. Brit. /ˌʃiːvəˈpɪθᵻkəs/, /ˌsiːvəˈpɪθᵻkəs/, U.S. /ˌsivəˈpɪθᵻkəs/, /ˌʃivəˈpɪθᵻkəs/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Sivapithecus. Etymology: < scientific Latin Sivapithecus, genus name (G. E. Pilgrim 1910, in Rec. Geol. Surv. India 40 63) < Siva (Sanskrit Śiva ), the name of a Hindu god (see Shiva n.¹) + scientific Latin -pithecus (fossil) ape (see Pliopithecus n.), perhaps so called on account of the first finds being made close to an area significant to Hindu mythology. Palaeontology. Any of several extinct apes of the genus Sivapithecus, known from Miocene fossil remains originally found in the Siwalik Hills of South Asia, and dated to between 12.5 and 8.5 million years ago. Also: the genus itself. Cf. Ramapithecus n.The genus Sivapithecus is believed to have included the ancestor of the orangutans (genus Pongo). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > order Primates > suborder Anthropoidea (higher primates) > [noun] > group Catarrhinae (Old World monkey) > member of superfamily Hominoidea (apes and humans) > family Pongidae (ape) > fossil or extinct types Dryopithecus1862 Sivapithecus1915 Australopithecus1925 Proconsul1933 Ramapithecus1934 Plesianthropus1938 australopithecine1941 australopith1949 Kenyapithecus1961 ramapithecine1972 Afropithecus1986 1915 G. E. Pilgrim in Rec. Geol. Surv. India 45 3 The characters common to the Gibbon and Sivapithecus and not shared by the other living apes, point to Sivapithecus, and therefore Man, being an early offshoot from the Gibbon line. 1964 S. Afr. Archaeol. Bull. 19 52/2 We should not be surprised to find more or less hominoid features in the dentition of Sivapithecus or Ramapithecus. 1992 N.Y. Times 17 Mar. c10/6 Of all the dryopithecines, paleontologists say, only Sivapithecus from Asia has many notable physical similarities with any living ape. 2005 C. Stringer & P. Andrews Compl. World Human Evol. ii. 109/2 The environment occupied by Sivapithecus was not the typical forest habitat to which living apes are adapted. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1915
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