skyrmionn.

Brit.

/ˈskəːmɪən/, U.S.

/ˈskərmiən/

Forms: also with capital initial.

Origin: From a proper name, combined with English elements. Etymons: proper name Skyrme , -i- connective, -on suffix¹.

Etymology: < the name of Tony H. R. Skyrme (1922–87), British physicist, who described the concept in 1958 (in Proc. Royal Soc. A. 247 260) + -i- connective + -on suffix¹.

Physics.

Originally: a hypothetical particle proposed by T. H. R. Skyrme (1922–87) as a means of modelling atomic nuclei. In later use also: a quasiparticle formed by a pointlike region around which the orientations of the surrounding magnetic dipole moments follow a vortex-like pattern.

ΚΠ

1979 Ann. Physics 117 174 (heading) Skyrmions.

1988 Nucl. Physics A. 487 p. i Skyrme's thinking about what is now called the Skyrmion evolved from an early paper in which he suggested that nuclear dynamics might be described in terms of pion degrees of freedom.

2016 S. Seki & M. Mochizuki Skyrmions in Magn. Materials i. 3 On the application of a weak magnetic field, skyrmions appear as vortex-like topological spin textures.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	skyrmion
释义	skyrmionn. Brit. /ˈskəːmɪən/, U.S. /ˈskərmiən/ Forms: also with capital initial. Origin: From a proper name, combined with English elements. Etymons: proper name Skyrme , -i- connective, -on suffix¹. Etymology: < the name of Tony H. R. Skyrme (1922–87), British physicist, who described the concept in 1958 (in Proc. Royal Soc. A. 247 260) + -i- connective + -on suffix¹. Physics. Originally: a hypothetical particle proposed by T. H. R. Skyrme (1922–87) as a means of modelling atomic nuclei. In later use also: a quasiparticle formed by a pointlike region around which the orientations of the surrounding magnetic dipole moments follow a vortex-like pattern. ΚΠ 1979 Ann. Physics 117 174 (heading) Skyrmions. 1988 Nucl. Physics A. 487 p. i Skyrme's thinking about what is now called the Skyrmion evolved from an early paper in which he suggested that nuclear dynamics might be described in terms of pion degrees of freedom. 2016 S. Seki & M. Mochizuki Skyrmions in Magn. Materials i. 3 On the application of a weak magnetic field, skyrmions appear as vortex-like topological spin textures. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1979
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