Black Rodn.

Brit.

/blak ˈrɒd/, U.S.

/ˌblæk ˈrɑd/

Forms: see black adj. and n. and rod n.¹

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: black adj., rod n.¹

Etymology: < black adj. + rod n.¹, with reference to the black wand carried by the usher as a symbol of office. Compare Gentleman-usher of the Black Rod (see gentleman-usher n.). Compare post-classical Latin hostiarius ab atra virga nuncupatus (1631 or earlier in a translation of the Constitutions of the Officers of the Order of the Garter), Law French huissier de la verge noire (1678 or earlier), vierge noire (1724 or earlier in a translation of the Constitutions of the Officers of the Order of the Garter).The title is apparently first attested in the Constitutions of the Officers of the Order of the Garter 14 Hen. VIII (1522–3). It is unclear whether the lost original of the Constitutions (which are only known from later French and Latin translations) was written in English, Law French, or post-classical Latin.

In the United Kingdom (in full Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod): the principal usher of the Lord Chamberlain’s department and the House of Lords; this office (cf. serjeant-at-arms at sergeant n. 5(b)). In Canada, Australia, and New Zealand (in full Usher of the Black Rod): the principal usher of the Senate or other legislative assembly; this office. Cf. gentleman-usher n.The original office was created in 1350 by royal letters patent, the title dating from 1522.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > office > holder of office > ceremonial officials > [noun] > usher > bearing a rod or staff > Black Rod

Black Rod1590

Usher of the Green Rod1678

1590 W. Segar Bk. Honor & Armes v. iii. sig. O4^v The principall Officers apperteining to this most honorable Order, are these... The King of Armes named Garter: and the Vsher called the Blacke Rod.

1646 D. Evance Noble Order 1 Ely is committed to the Black Rod.

1668 A. Marvell Let. 9 May in Poems & Lett. (1971) II. 76 The Lords..sentencd S^r Samuel Barnardiston..to pay 300^li fine and be under the black rod without baile till he payd it.

1724 London Gaz. No. 6284/1 The Black Rod kneeling held the Gospels.

1787 Scots Mag. Sept. 426/1 Black Rod announced a message from the Commons to their Lordships.

1861 T. Hughes Tom Brown at Oxf. I. iii. 40 Lords and ladies in waiting, white sticks or black rods.

1865 Times (Quebec City) 25 Aug. The Usher of the Black Rod..was directed, after the manner of St. Stephen's, to summon the members of the Lower House.

1908 R. A. Loughman N.Z. Home xx. 213 Black Rod bows himself out with three bows, and returns quickly with the House of Representatives, whom he bows into the Chamber.

1963 Official Year Bk. Commonw. Austral. iii. §2. 68 The Usher of the Black Rod (Senate) and the Serjeant-at-Arms (House of Representatives) attend upon their presiding officers upon entering and leaving the House.

1970 Fortnight 20 Nov. 7/2 The very existence of a Parliament in Belfast, with Ministers, Black Rod and all the rest, has stultified the development of a community in Northern Ireland.

2002 Big Issue 17 June 6/4 The office of Black Rod—one of those bizarre offices on which our constitution is based.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	black rod
释义	Black Rodn. Brit. /blak ˈrɒd/, U.S. /ˌblæk ˈrɑd/ Forms: see black adj. and n. and rod n.¹ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: black adj., rod n.¹ Etymology: < black adj. + rod n.¹, with reference to the black wand carried by the usher as a symbol of office. Compare Gentleman-usher of the Black Rod (see gentleman-usher n.). Compare post-classical Latin hostiarius ab atra virga nuncupatus (1631 or earlier in a translation of the Constitutions of the Officers of the Order of the Garter), Law French huissier de la verge noire (1678 or earlier), vierge noire (1724 or earlier in a translation of the Constitutions of the Officers of the Order of the Garter).The title is apparently first attested in the Constitutions of the Officers of the Order of the Garter 14 Hen. VIII (1522–3). It is unclear whether the lost original of the Constitutions (which are only known from later French and Latin translations) was written in English, Law French, or post-classical Latin. In the United Kingdom (in full Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod): the principal usher of the Lord Chamberlain’s department and the House of Lords; this office (cf. serjeant-at-arms at sergeant n. 5(b)). In Canada, Australia, and New Zealand (in full Usher of the Black Rod): the principal usher of the Senate or other legislative assembly; this office. Cf. gentleman-usher n.The original office was created in 1350 by royal letters patent, the title dating from 1522. ΘΚΠ society > authority > office > holder of office > ceremonial officials > [noun] > usher > bearing a rod or staff > Black Rod Black Rod1590 Usher of the Green Rod1678 1590 W. Segar Bk. Honor & Armes v. iii. sig. O4^v The principall Officers apperteining to this most honorable Order, are these... The King of Armes named Garter: and the Vsher called the Blacke Rod. 1646 D. Evance Noble Order 1 Ely is committed to the Black Rod. 1668 A. Marvell Let. 9 May in Poems & Lett. (1971) II. 76 The Lords..sentencd S^r Samuel Barnardiston..to pay 300^li fine and be under the black rod without baile till he payd it. 1724 London Gaz. No. 6284/1 The Black Rod kneeling held the Gospels. 1787 Scots Mag. Sept. 426/1 Black Rod announced a message from the Commons to their Lordships. 1861 T. Hughes Tom Brown at Oxf. I. iii. 40 Lords and ladies in waiting, white sticks or black rods. 1865 Times (Quebec City) 25 Aug. The Usher of the Black Rod..was directed, after the manner of St. Stephen's, to summon the members of the Lower House. 1908 R. A. Loughman N.Z. Home xx. 213 Black Rod bows himself out with three bows, and returns quickly with the House of Representatives, whom he bows into the Chamber. 1963 Official Year Bk. Commonw. Austral. iii. §2. 68 The Usher of the Black Rod (Senate) and the Serjeant-at-Arms (House of Representatives) attend upon their presiding officers upon entering and leaving the House. 1970 Fortnight 20 Nov. 7/2 The very existence of a Parliament in Belfast, with Ministers, Black Rod and all the rest, has stultified the development of a community in Northern Ireland. 2002 Big Issue 17 June 6/4 The office of Black Rod—one of those bizarre offices on which our constitution is based. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1590
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