smart hoopn.

Brit.

/smɑːt ˈhuːp/, U.S.

/ˈsmɑrt ˌhup/

Origin: Apparently formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: smart adj., smart n.¹, hoop n.¹

Etymology: Apparently < either smart adj. or smart n.¹ + hoop n.¹, although the semantic motivation for the first element is not clear (perhaps ‘neat’ or ‘tight’). Perhaps compare Swedish smärt slender, slim, Danish smert , smært slim, narrow, slender, thin, both probably ultimately < the same base as smart v.¹; perhaps compare also smartle v.

Now rare.

A small hoop made from hazel rods, used in making small tubs, etc.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > wood of specific trees > [noun] > hazel > shoot of hazel used for hoops

smart hoop1670

1670 J. Smith England's Improvem. Reviv'd iv. 88 The Oak is of a slower growth than the Chesnut, Ash, or Withey, and is not useful for Hop-poles, nor any sort of Hoops, but those called smart hoops.

1725 Orig. & Genuine Lett. to Tatler & Spectator II. 4 In lieu of whalebone, to suffer themselves to be encompassed in wooden-hoops. We make here in England of three sorts, white-hoops, rindhoops, and smart-hoops, so that they may be all fitted to their own liking.

1760 T. Hitt Treat. Husbandry iii. 190 If it be in a country where hop-poles or smart-hoops are not wanted, there ought not to be many more than that number [of ash-poles] planted.

1831 On Planting (Libr. Useful Knowl.) vii. 90 Smart-hoops.—Shoots of the hazel, six feet in length; they are cleft for hoops, and are used..for salmon kits, small tubs, and other purposes of the cooper.

1881 Jrnl. Forestry June 89 Hazel..is also in request for the smaller kinds of hoops, called in some parts of the country, ‘smart-hoops’.

1926 Federal & State Laws relating to Weights & Meas. (ed. 3) 617 Flour and meal shall be packed in well-made barrels of seasoned timber, twenty-seven inches in length, when finished, with a cut head of seventeen and one-half inches, tightly bound, with ten smart hoops or six flat hoops two inches broad.

Compounds

Objective.

ΚΠ

1851 Census Return: England (P.R.O.: HO 107/1600) f. 12 [Horne, Surrey] Richard Gibb,..Smart Hoop Maker.

?1881 Census Eng. & Wales: Instr. Clerks classifying Occupations & Ages (?1885) 82 Smart Hoop Maker, Bender, Shaver.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	smart hoop
释义	smart hoopn. Brit. /smɑːt ˈhuːp/, U.S. /ˈsmɑrt ˌhup/ Origin: Apparently formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: smart adj., smart n.¹, hoop n.¹ Etymology: Apparently < either smart adj. or smart n.¹ + hoop n.¹, although the semantic motivation for the first element is not clear (perhaps ‘neat’ or ‘tight’). Perhaps compare Swedish smärt slender, slim, Danish smert , smært slim, narrow, slender, thin, both probably ultimately < the same base as smart v.¹; perhaps compare also smartle v. Now rare. A small hoop made from hazel rods, used in making small tubs, etc. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > wood of specific trees > [noun] > hazel > shoot of hazel used for hoops smart hoop1670 1670 J. Smith England's Improvem. Reviv'd iv. 88 The Oak is of a slower growth than the Chesnut, Ash, or Withey, and is not useful for Hop-poles, nor any sort of Hoops, but those called smart hoops. 1725 Orig. & Genuine Lett. to Tatler & Spectator II. 4 In lieu of whalebone, to suffer themselves to be encompassed in wooden-hoops. We make here in England of three sorts, white-hoops, rindhoops, and smart-hoops, so that they may be all fitted to their own liking. 1760 T. Hitt Treat. Husbandry iii. 190 If it be in a country where hop-poles or smart-hoops are not wanted, there ought not to be many more than that number [of ash-poles] planted. 1831 On Planting (Libr. Useful Knowl.) vii. 90 Smart-hoops.—Shoots of the hazel, six feet in length; they are cleft for hoops, and are used..for salmon kits, small tubs, and other purposes of the cooper. 1881 Jrnl. Forestry June 89 Hazel..is also in request for the smaller kinds of hoops, called in some parts of the country, ‘smart-hoops’. 1926 Federal & State Laws relating to Weights & Meas. (ed. 3) 617 Flour and meal shall be packed in well-made barrels of seasoned timber, twenty-seven inches in length, when finished, with a cut head of seventeen and one-half inches, tightly bound, with ten smart hoops or six flat hoops two inches broad. Compounds Objective. ΚΠ 1851 Census Return: England (P.R.O.: HO 107/1600) f. 12 [Horne, Surrey] Richard Gibb,..Smart Hoop Maker. ?1881 Census Eng. & Wales: Instr. Clerks classifying Occupations & Ages (?1885) 82 Smart Hoop Maker, Bender, Shaver. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1670
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