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单词 cytologist
释义

cytologistn.

Brit. /sʌɪˈtɒlədʒɪst/, U.S. /saɪˈtɑlədʒəst/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; partly modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: cyto- comb. form, -logist comb. form.
Etymology: < cyto- comb. form + -logist comb. form, after cytology n. and French cytologiste (1884 in the source of which quot. 1884 is a summary). Compare French cytologue (1860).
An expert or specialist in cytology.
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the world > life > biology > study > person who studies > [noun] > cytology
protoplasmist1876
cytologist1884
cytopathologist1920
1884 Jrnl. Royal Microsc. Soc. 4 631 On instruments and the laboratory of the microscopist or cytologist.
1895 Ann. Bot. 9 505 Boveri and with him many other cytologists believe that they [sc. the centrosomes] do actively direct and control the process of nuclear division.
1922 R. C. Punnett Mendelism (ed. 6) 116 The cytologists have not provided us with any evidence of sex-chromosomes in plants.
1969 Times 15 Mar. 7/7 The system performed very well when set in competition with human cytologists, being no less accurate and much quicker.
1990 J. Bishop & M. Waldholz Genome x. 210 At the time, cytologists could identify human chromosomes only by differences in length.
2001 J. Diamond C: Because Cowards get Cancer Too (new ed.) i. 25 A cytologist—a cell specialist—would stick a needle into my lumpy neck and divine from the result what the contents might be.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1884
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