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单词 cytomegalic
释义

cytomegalicadj.

Brit. /ˌsʌɪtə(ʊ)mᵻˈɡalɪk/, U.S. /ˌsaɪdəməˈɡælɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: cytomegaly n., -ic suffix.
Etymology: < cytomegaly n. + -ic suffix.
Medicine and Pathology.
1. cytomegalic inclusion disease n. (also cytomegalic inclusion body disease) cytomegalovirus infection, esp. of newborn babies.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > [noun] > alteration of tissue > distension of cells > specific infected cells
cytomegalic inclusion disease1950
1950 J. P. Wyatt et al. in Jrnl. Pediatrics 36 271 (title) Generalized cytomegalic inclusion disease.
1957 Amer. Jrnl. Surg. 94 321/1 New disease processes now included in the differential diagnosis of obstructive neonatal jaundice include galactosemia and cytomegalic inclusion body disease.
1976 G. M. Edington & H. M. Gilles Pathol. in Tropics (ed. 2) iv. 262 Cytomegalic inclusion disease is a relatively common infection in the neonate and inclusion bodies were present in the submandibular salivary gland in 7 per cent of our necropsies performed on stillbirths and neonates.
1989 J. A. B. Collier & J. M. Longmore Oxf. Handbk. Clin. Specialties (ed. 2) ii. 98 3/1000 live births are infected of whom 5% have cytomegalic inclusion disease.
2005 Clinics in Dermatol. 23 159/2 The cytomegalic inclusion disease, or salivary gland disease, is instead a generalized and often fatal disease of the newborn.
2. Designating a virus that causes cytomegaly (cytomegalovirus), or infection with such a virus. Also: (of a cell) affected by cytomegaly, abnormally enlarged (from cytomegalovirus infection or other cause); characterized by cytomegaly.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > [adjective] > alteration of tissue > specific infected cells
cytomegalic1956
1956 Lancet 8 Dec. 1207/1 Virus hepatitis in the newborn was probably due to a multitude of agents of which one was the cytomegalic inclusion virus.
1957 Lancet 23 Mar. 628/1 He thought that cytomegalic virus alone could not cause pneumonitis in adults.
1975 Jrnl. Pediatrics 86 421/1 There are two forms of hereditary congenital adrenal hypoplasia: the cytomegalic type affects only boys, is inherited as an X-chromosomal recessive trait, and is characterized by..the presence of cytomegalic vacuolated cells.
1999 Burns 25 355/2 The source of these generally herpetic or cytomegalic infections is most commonly endogenous or through blood transfusions.
2007 Jrnl. Neuropathol. & Exper. Neurol. 66 491 A defining histopathologic feature of Taylor-type cortical dysplasia (CD) is the presence of cytomegalic neurons and balloon cells.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1950
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