† blatchn.

Forms: Middle English blacche, 1500s blatche, blache.

Etymology: Middle English blacche , answering to an Old English *blæcce , and pointing to a Germanic *blakkjo- or *blakkjâ- , < *blakkó- ‘black’: see black adj. and n., and compare black n., bleach n.², bleck n., and bletch v.

Obsolete.

Black ink, dye, or pigment; blacking.In quot. OE (in figurative context): blackness.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > black or blackness > blackening agent > [noun]

blatchOE

bleckc1440

bleacha1500

bleaching?1518

black1558

bletch1570

blacking?1571

linka1616

denigrator1658

black wash1684

shoe-blacking1735

burnt corkc1800

OE Aldhelm Glosses (Brussels 1650) in L. Goossens Old Eng. Glosses of MS Brussels, Royal Libr. 1650 (1974) 195 [Nullo saecularis scoriae] atramento : blæccan.

1519 W. Horman Vulgaria viii. f. 81^v Wrytters ynke shulde be fyner than blatche [L. lectius esset sutorio].

1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Blache that shomakers vse Atramentum sutorium.

Derivatives

† blatch-pot n. Obsolete an inkpot.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > black or blackness > blackening agent > [noun] > one who blackens > vessel for holding

blek-pot1468

blatch-pota1500

bleckert1562

bleck-fat1562

a1500 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 628 Attramentorium (blacchepot), sunt attromenta (blacche), sed atrum (blacke).

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

† blatchv.

Etymology: < blatch n.: compare black v., bleach v.², bletch v.

Obsolete.

transitive. To smear with blacking or other black substance.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > black or blackness > making or becoming black > make black [verb (transitive)]

blackc1350

blecka1382

blacken?a1425

bletch1570

bepitch1574

blatch1587

becollier1599

sable1610

bleach1611

bleak1611

sableize1611

denigrate1623

nigrify1656

ebonize1880

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 8833 Iblæcched he hæfede his licame swulc ismitte of cole.]

1587 J. Harmar tr. T. de Bèze Serm. 195 (R.) No man can like to be smutted and blatched in his face.

1607 R. Parker Scholasticall Disc. against Antichrist ii. ix. 110 It is with the enimies crosse that we are blatched.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

单词	blatch
释义	† blatchn. Forms: Middle English blacche, 1500s blatche, blache. Etymology: Middle English blacche , answering to an Old English blæcce , and pointing to a Germanic blakkjo- or blakkjâ- , < blakkó- ‘black’: see black adj. and n., and compare black n., bleach n.², bleck n., and bletch v. Obsolete. Black ink, dye, or pigment; blacking.In quot. OE (in figurative context): blackness. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > black or blackness > blackening agent > [noun] blatchOE bleckc1440 bleacha1500 bleaching?1518 black1558 bletch1570 blacking?1571 linka1616 denigrator1658 black wash1684 shoe-blacking1735 burnt corkc1800 OE Aldhelm Glosses (Brussels 1650) in L. Goossens Old Eng. Glosses of MS Brussels, Royal Libr. 1650 (1974) 195 [Nullo saecularis scoriae] atramento : blæccan. 1519 W. Horman Vulgaria viii. f. 81^v Wrytters ynke shulde be fyner than blatche [L. lectius esset sutorio]. 1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Blache that shomakers vse Atramentum sutorium. Derivatives † blatch-pot n. Obsolete an inkpot. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > black or blackness > blackening agent > [noun] > one who blackens > vessel for holding blek-pot1468 blatch-pota1500 bleckert1562 bleck-fat1562 a1500 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 628 Attramentorium (blacchepot), sunt attromenta (blacche), sed atrum (blacke). This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online June 2021). † blatchv. Etymology: < blatch n.: compare black v., bleach v.², bletch v. Obsolete. transitive. To smear with blacking or other black substance. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > black or blackness > making or becoming black > make black [verb (transitive)] blackc1350 blecka1382 blacken?a1425 bletch1570 bepitch1574 blatch1587 becollier1599 sable1610 bleach1611 bleak1611 sableize1611 denigrate1623 nigrify1656 ebonize1880 c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 8833 Iblæcched he hæfede his licame swulc ismitte of cole.] 1587 J. Harmar tr. T. de Bèze Serm. 195 (R.) No man can like to be smutted and blatched in his face. 1607 R. Parker Scholasticall Disc. against Antichrist ii. ix. 110 It is with the enimies crosse that we are blatched. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.OEv.1587
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