单词 | short-sighted |
释义 | short-sightedadj. 1. a. Having short sight; having the focus of the eyes at less than the normal distance; unable to distinguish objects clearly at a distance; myopic. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [adjective] > short-sighted little-sighta1398 purblindc1450 narrow-sighted1593 thick-sighted1593 mope-eyed1606 short-sighteda1649 near-sighted1686 short-eyed1721 myopical1749 myopic1800 myoptic1849 myope1892 a1649 W. Drummond Hist. James V in Wks. (1711) 105 The other (who was short-sighted) had broken his ponderous Sword. 1710 G. Berkeley Treat. Princ. Human Knowl. §5, in Wks. (1871) I. 139 He who is short-sighted will be obliged to draw the object nearer. 1856 N. Brit. Rev. 26 165 Two lenses of this kind, one for cylindrical and short-sighted eyes..and another for long-sighted eyes. 1871 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues II. 190 I think that we had better adopt a method..recommended to those who are short-sighted, and are bidden by some one to read small letters. b. absol. ΚΠ 1856 N. Brit. Rev. 26 181 The observations which we have made on spectacles for longsight, are, generally speaking, applicable to the shortsighted. 2. figurative. Lacking in foresight or in extent of intellectual outlook. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > imperfect perception > [adjective] thestera900 thestria900 blindc1000 blindfoldc1450 blinkard?1528 purblind1533 blinded1535 blear-eyed1561 obcaecate1568 unilluminated1579 fonda1592 blear-witted1600 short-sighted1622 baby-blind1627 obcaecated1641 misty-brained1649 twilighta1677 blindfolded1730 short-sighted1736 unpliable1769 misty1820 myopical1830 visionless1856 myopic1891 blinkered1897 the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > imperfect perception > [noun] > person having blinkard1523 beetle1579 short-sighted1622 myops1798 myope1870 1622 J. Mabbe tr. M. Alemán Rogue i. 216 Those that are yong, are very short-sighted in your choyser sort of things. 1730 J. Clarke Ess. Educ. Youth (ed. 2) 198 The giddy short-sighted Minds of young Men. 1830 I. D'Israeli Comm. Life Charles I III. 8 So short-sighted are politicians in power. 1902 R. Bagot Donna Diana xxx. 396 He..cursed himself for a short-sighted fool. 3. Characterized by or proceeding from want of foresight or limited mental vision. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > imperfect perception > [adjective] thestera900 thestria900 blindc1000 blindfoldc1450 blinkard?1528 purblind1533 blinded1535 blear-eyed1561 obcaecate1568 unilluminated1579 fonda1592 blear-witted1600 short-sighted1622 baby-blind1627 obcaecated1641 misty-brained1649 twilighta1677 blindfolded1730 short-sighted1736 unpliable1769 misty1820 myopical1830 visionless1856 myopic1891 blinkered1897 1736 Gentleman's Mag. June 314/2 [Discoverers] whose Geography was so weak, and so short-sighted, that [etc.]. 1858 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (ed. 2) III. xiii. 92 The laws which we call shortsighted, against engrossers of grain. 1864 C. Kingsley Roman & Teuton i. 11 A short-sighted and suicidal policy. 1891 Speaker 11 July 36/1 The pitiable display of short~sighted greed over the Factory Bill. Derivatives short-ˈsightedly adv. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > imperfect perception > [adverb] blindlyc893 blindlinga1225 purblindly?1575 glimmeringly1665 short-sightedly1853 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [adverb] > short-sightedly short-sightedly1853 near-sightedly1871 myopically1901 1853 ‘C. Bede’ Adventures Mr. Verdant Green xii. 112 Verdant..was short-sightedly peering at the celebrated ‘Charles the First’ of Vandyck. 1887 C. A. Moloney Sketch Forestry W. Afr. 55 Rash and short-sightedly premature gatherings of crop. short-ˈsightedness n. literal and figurative ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > imperfect perception > [noun] thesterc897 blindness971 obscurationa1550 twilight1610 ablepsy1616 obcaecationa1631 mind-blindness1649 blear-eyedness1653 short-sightedness1670 blearedness1678 crassitude1679 myopia1801 purblindness1834 bat-mindedness1869 myopism1880 short sighta1888 1670 C. Cotton tr. G. Girard Hist. Life Duke of Espernon ii. vii. 320 The short-sightedness of humane Wisdom. 1715 A. Pope in tr. Homer Iliad I. iv. Observ. 313 The divine Boldnesses which in their very Nature provoke Ignorance and Short-sightedness to shew themselves. 1884 R. W. Church Bacon iii. 63 The apparent shortsightedness of the policy. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < adj.1622 |
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