† shoten.

Forms: Also Middle English–1500s schote.

Etymology: Middle English schote , in the 14th cent. disyllabic and rhymed with words with long open o , seems to point to an Old English *scotu , *scote , or *scota , cognate and synonymous with scot shot n.¹ In some or all of the later instances, the word may be a mere graphic or dialectal variant of shoot n.¹ or shot n.¹

Obsolete.

1. A rush or rapid motion.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > rate of motion > swiftness > swift movement in specific manner > [noun] > violent > an act or instance of

shota1000

swipc1275

shotec1330

rushc1380

feezec1405

veasec1405

accourse1598

whirla1657

breenge1789

raid1861

c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 1738 Al holyke com þer flote In Dertemuthe, at o schote.

c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 15700 Cadwalyn was ofte on fflote Wyþ many fair[e] schip on schote, & wel þe wynd gan hym dryue.

2. The action or an act of shooting with a bow, gun, etc.; also the missiles discharged. Cf. shot n.¹Phrase, all at one shote, in a volley, all at once.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > missile > [noun] > missile discharged from weapon

shotc893

shotec1330

projectile1654

outcast1674

project1675

society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of propelling missile > [noun] > discharging of missile weapon

shooting?c1225

shotec1330

shot1377

delivery1588

discharge1591

society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of propelling missile > discharge of firearms > [adverb] > simultaneous firing

all at one shotec1330

in volley1598

c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 861 Wyþ þat schote his ffader he slow.

c1400 Laud Troy-bk. 7722 Al was of man bothe nese & throte, And fyngres als for his schote.

c1425 Cast. Persev. 1957 in Macro Plays 135 Schete we all at a schote.

1481–90 Howard Househ. Bks. (Roxb.) 273 Perrin hath a cest ful of schote for crosbowes.

1541 Act 33 Hen. VIII c. 6 No person..shall..shote..with any handgunne..vpon peine for forfaite for euery such shote .x. li.

1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 297 Sche subtilie, to flie the schotis of that Jngine, slipis intil a nuik neir by.

3. A crick in the neck, ? a spasm of pain.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders affecting muscles > [noun] > spasm or cramp > tetanus

tetanusa1398

shotec1440

opisthotonos1582

emprosthotonos1585

jaw-fallen1631

tetanism1681

trismus1684

locked jaw1754

lockjaw1768

pleurothotonos1783

seven day disease1789

orthotonos1869

pleurotonus1899

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 448/1 Schote, or crykke, tetanus.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	shote
释义	† shoten. Forms: Also Middle English–1500s schote. Etymology: Middle English schote , in the 14th cent. disyllabic and rhymed with words with long open o , seems to point to an Old English scotu , scote , or scota , cognate and synonymous with scot* shot n.¹ In some or all of the later instances, the word may be a mere graphic or dialectal variant of shoot n.¹ or shot n.¹ Obsolete. 1. A rush or rapid motion. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > rate of motion > swiftness > swift movement in specific manner > [noun] > violent > an act or instance of shota1000 swipc1275 shotec1330 rushc1380 feezec1405 veasec1405 accourse1598 whirla1657 breenge1789 raid1861 c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 1738 Al holyke com þer flote In Dertemuthe, at o schote. c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 15700 Cadwalyn was ofte on fflote Wyþ many fair[e] schip on schote, & wel þe wynd gan hym dryue. 2. The action or an act of shooting with a bow, gun, etc.; also the missiles discharged. Cf. shot n.¹Phrase, all at one shote, in a volley, all at once. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > missile > [noun] > missile discharged from weapon shotc893 shotec1330 projectile1654 outcast1674 project1675 society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of propelling missile > [noun] > discharging of missile weapon shooting?c1225 shotec1330 shot1377 delivery1588 discharge1591 society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of propelling missile > discharge of firearms > [adverb] > simultaneous firing all at one shotec1330 in volley1598 c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 861 Wyþ þat schote his ffader he slow. c1400 Laud Troy-bk. 7722 Al was of man bothe nese & throte, And fyngres als for his schote. c1425 Cast. Persev. 1957 in Macro Plays 135 Schete we all at a schote. 1481–90 Howard Househ. Bks. (Roxb.) 273 Perrin hath a cest ful of schote for crosbowes. 1541 Act 33 Hen. VIII c. 6 No person..shall..shote..with any handgunne..vpon peine for forfaite for euery such shote .x. li. 1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 297 Sche subtilie, to flie the schotis of that Jngine, slipis intil a nuik neir by. 3. A crick in the neck, ? a spasm of pain. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders affecting muscles > [noun] > spasm or cramp > tetanus tetanusa1398 shotec1440 opisthotonos1582 emprosthotonos1585 jaw-fallen1631 tetanism1681 trismus1684 locked jaw1754 lockjaw1768 pleurothotonos1783 seven day disease1789 orthotonos1869 pleurotonus1899 c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 448/1 Schote, or crykke, tetanus. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.c1330
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