单词 | shooting |
释义 | shootingn. The action of shoot v. 1. a. The action or practice of discharging missiles from a bow or gun. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of propelling missile > [noun] > discharging of missile weapon shooting?c1225 shotec1330 shot1377 delivery1588 discharge1591 c1000 Ælfric Lives Saints xxxii. 180 Þa wunda þe þa wælhreowan hæþenan mid gelomum scotungum on his lice macodon.] ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 50 Alswa ase men worreð mid þreo cunes wepnes. wið scheotung & wið speres ord & wið sweordes echȝe [etc.]. a1352 L. Minot Poems (1914) v. 49 It semid with þaire schoting als it war snaw. a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Merlin (1913) II. l. 11564 These kynges hadden beholden ful wel The schetyng of this cherl every del. 1549 H. Latimer 2nd Serm. before Kynges Maiestie 6th Serm. sig. Tiiiiv The arte of shutynge hath ben in tymes past much estemed in this realme. 1572 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1889) IV. 141 Matches of showttyng. 1603 R. Johnson tr. G. Botero Hist. Descr. Worlde 89 Shoting in peeces, crosbowes, longbowes &c. 1692 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) II. 526 Much shooting with cannon and musquet was heard. 1727 P. Longueville Hermit 198 He daily exercises Shooting at a Mark. 1880 Maitland Gunmaking in Encycl. Brit. XI. 294/1 When this [windage] is considerable, it is a principal cause of error in shooting. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of propelling missile > [noun] > discharging of missile weapon > instance of shotc1000 strokec1400 shooting1426 shoota1535 1426 J. Lydgate tr. G. de Guileville Pilgrimage Life Man 12071 Yiff I koude wysly provyde..Fro shetyng off croos bowes. 1559 D. Lindsay Test. Papyngo l. 439 in Wks. (1931) I Throuch reakles schuttyng of one gret cannoun. 1625 in W. Chambers Charters Burgh Peebles (1872) 414 Gewine to John Frank for schiwting of the tua goineis in the steippell. 1637–50 J. Row Hist. Kirk Scotl. (Wodrow Soc.) 363 Shooting of canons. c. (a) The sport of killing game with the gun. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > shooting > [noun] gunninga1625 shooting1642 gunnery1816 1642 T. Fuller Holy State iii. xiii. 185 Shooting..provides food when men are hungry. 1740 T. Gray Let. 2 Apr. in Corr. (1971) I. 146 The two boys..go a-shooting almost every day. 1823 S. Smith Game Laws in Wks. (1859) II. 28/2 There are certainly many valuable men brought into the country by a love of shooting. 1823 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto XIII xlviii. 79 But there's no shooting (save grouse) till September. 1833 T. Hook Parson's Daughter II. ii. 49 The Squire was invited to a day's shooting at Colonel Bradfield's. 1903 ‘A. McNeill’ Egregious Eng. (ed. 3) xix. 174 Grouse-shooting, pheasant-shooting, pigeon-shooting, and even rabbit-shooting. 1908 R. Bagot Anthony Cuthbert i. 3 Every November the coverts at Cuthbertsheugh afforded four days' shooting. (b) shooting flying n. used as noun of action to the verbal phrase to shoot flying (shoot v. 28d). ? Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > shooting > [noun] > shooting at flying birds shooting flying1727 flight-shooting1840 wing-shot1875 wing-shooting1881 flighting1882 flight-shot1887 stopping1902 1727 Markland (title) Pteryplegia: or, the Art of Shooting Flying. 1766 Page (title) The Art of Shooting Flying. 1814 W. Dobson Kunopædia (title page) With Instructions for attaining the Art of Shooting Flying. d. An exclusive right to shoot game on a particular estate or tract of country. Hence also, a tract of country on which a person has such an exclusive right. Often collective plural. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > shooting > [noun] > shooting rights deputation1749 shooting1848 shoot1861 stern shot1863 shoulder-shot1900 society > law > legal right > rights to do or use something > [noun] > hunting or fishing rights several fishery1426 piscary1475 (free) warren1485 fishing1495 chasea1500 fugationc1503 piscage1610 fishery1703 shooting1848 shoot1861 rod1898 fishing rights1936 1848 A. H. Clough Bothie of Toper-na-Fuosich i. 68 Hither from lodge and bothie in all the adjoining shootings. 1854 Act 17 & 18 Victoria c. 91 §42 The expression ‘lands and heritages’ shall..include..shootings, and deer forests, where such shootings or deer forests are actually let. 1879 Daily News 12 Aug. 5/1 The southern shootings are reported to be very poorly stocked with birds. 1884 Pall Mall Gaz. 12 Aug. 4/1 The man who takes a shooting with the intent of enjoying sport upon it until he is snowed off the premises. 1896 Ld. Selborne Mem. I. xv. 236 He rented, for two or three years, the shooting of Mixbury. e. An incident in which a person is shot with a firearm. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of propelling missile > discharge of firearms > [noun] > shooting incident shooting1873 1873 ‘M. Twain’ & C. D. Warner Gilded Age xlvi. 425 What some of the journals lacked in suitable length..they made up in encyclopaedic information about other similar murders and shootings. 1977 Whitaker's Almanack 590/2 During the election campaign 50 people were reported killed in shootings and bombings. f. Oil Industry. Detonation of an explosive charge in a well to increase the flow of oil or gas. Cf. shoot v. 34. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > drilling for oil or gas > [noun] > other procedures jar1865 run1880 round trip1900 shooting1914 swabbing1921 underreaming1922 acidization1934 squeeze cementing1938 mud logging1960 re-entry1961 stab1972 upending1976 1914 F. A. Talbot Oil Conquest of World v. 64 ‘Shooting’ is undertaken only when the limestone or sandstone is of such a nature that it restricts the flow of oil. 1937 Amer. Speech 12 154/1 Shooting a well, using nitro~glycerine to make oil flow. 1946 Nature 20 July 84/1 The oil industry uses large quantities of nitroglycerine explosives..in the so-called oil-well ‘shooting’, where the explosives are employed to shatter the underground formation and thus open up fissures through which the oil may flow freely to the well. 1969 Times 2 May 25/1 The international oil companies are stepping up their interest in the Irish Sea in search for oil and gas... The area involved covers at least 15,000 miles and although the ‘shooting’ will be selective, the cost will..be..high. 2. The feeling of a sudden pain; a thrill or dart of pain. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > types of pain > [noun] > sudden pain stitchc1000 showera1300 shutea1300 gridea1400 gripa1400 shota1400 stounda1400 lancing1470 pang1482 twitch?1510 shooting1528 storm1540 stitching1561 stub1587 twinge1608 gird1614 twang1721 tang1724 shoot1756 darting1758 writhe1789 catch1830 lightning pain1860 twitcher1877 rash1900 1528 T. Paynell tr. Arnaldus de Villa Nova in Joannes de Mediolano Regimen Sanitatis Salerni sig. E j Mylke..doth mitigate the shotynge or prickynge of the longes. 1635 W. Habington Castara (ed. 2) ii. 162 The shootings of a wounded conscience. c1702 in Publ. Catholic Rec. Soc. (1911) 9 375 It seemed to her she felt..most violent shewtings in her back. 1710 True Acct. Last Distemper T. Whigg (ed. 2) i. 12 The shooting of my Corn. 1739 J. Sparrow tr. H. F. Le Dran Observ. Surg. xl. 151 He felt frequent Throbbings or Shootings in the Tumour. 1818 Art of preserving Feet 27 Some, on the approach of rain, experience what is called a shooting of the corns. 1825 W. Scott Betrothed xiv, in Tales Crusaders II. 294 I was but grieved with the shooting of an old wound. 3. a. Sprouting, beginning to grow (of plants, also of the teeth, etc.); sudden or rapid growth. Also shooting up. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > development, growth, or degeneration > [noun] > growth waxa1300 growing1390 upgrowing1430 grow1536 shooting1579 growth1587 1579 W. Wilkinson Confut. Familye of Loue Ep. Ded. sig. *ijv To shew that shootyngs vp and encrease of God's Church beyng but from a feeble and weake begynnyng [etc.]. 1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 344 The shooting of Stagges hornes which euery yeare fall and grow againe. 1765 Museum Rusticum 4 227 Hot manures..will bring on a speedy shooting. 1789 M. Underwood Treat. Dis. Children (rev. ed.) II. 89 The shooting up of a soft fungus. 1801 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 5 569 That is what they call the shooting of the teeth. 1901 ‘Zack’ Tales Dunstable Weir 23 What wi' the shooting o' the crops, and birds calling one to t'other, there was a wonderful lot of nature about. b. concrete. A shoot or collection of shoots. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > shoot, sprout, or branch > [noun] > shoots launchc1430 shooting1608 sproutage1860 1608 H. Plat Floraes Paradise Beautified 57 You must pare off the shooting at the vpper end of the roote, and then lay them in sand. 1790 A. Wilson Poems 106 Beneath an old hedging, for shelter he crawl'd, And clung by a shooting of birch. 1886 W. J. Tucker Life E. Europe 100 A wild undergrowth of rank weeds and acacia-shootings. 4. The sending out of shoots or spicules in crystallization. ΚΠ 1665 R. Hooke Micrographia 92 The shootings of Ice on the top of Water. a1728 J. Woodward Attempt Nat. Hist. Fossils Eng. (1729) i. 114 Of the Stellar Shootings upon the Surface of the Regulus of Antimony. 1788 C. Blagden in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 78 134 The shooting of the ice. 1855 C. Kingsley Glaucus 32 The shooting of salts intermixed with mineral particles. 5. Football. The kicking of the ball at a goal. Also in extended use in other sports, as Basketball, Netball, Hockey, etc. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > characteristics of team ball games > [noun] > actions or manoeuvres ball1483 through-pass1673 intercept1821 fielding1823 outfielding1851 wrist stroke1851 goalkeeping1856 shot1868 scrimmage1872 passing1882 save1883 touchback1884 angle shot1885 shooting1885 pass1887 line1891 tackling1893 feeding1897 centre1898 chip shot1899 glovework1906 back-lift1912 push pass1919 aerial1921 screen1921 ball-hawking1925 fast break1929 tackle1930 chip1939 screenshot1940 snapshot1961 hang time1969 one-two1969 blooter1976 passback1976 sidefoot1979 1885 Field 31 Jan. 135/2 Any shooting that the centres attempted was very defective. 1897 Earl of Suffolk et al. Encycl. Sport I. 518/2 The goalkeeper should run forward..so as to attempt to tackle him [sc. the hockey player] before he can get within shooting range. 1901 Daily Express 18 Mar. 8/1 The football was..except for poor shooting most enjoyable. 1935 Encycl. Sports, Games & Pastimes 436/1 It [sc. the game of netball] proceeds when..the ball..is received by one standing within the shooting circle. 1961 Netball (‘Know the Game’ Series) (ed. 5) 20 (heading) Footwork for throwing and shooting. 1974 Plain Dealer (Cleveland, Ohio) 26 Oct. 4- d/1 This system paid off in the team's shooting this week. 6. a. In various senses of the verb. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > weaving > moving or driving of shuttle shooting1464 picking1803 shuttling1874 the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > type or method of fishing > [noun] > fishing with net > cast of net throw1548 shooting1603 cast1616 shot1859 society > travel > travel by water > [noun] > passing under a bridge shooting1609 the world > the universe > constellation > comet or meteor > meteor > [noun] > movement shooting1609 the world > space > place > absence > fact of being unoccupied > [noun] > emptiness > emptying > of sacks shooting1821 the world > movement > rate of motion > swiftness > swift movement in specific manner > [noun] > sudden darting1565 shooting1846 society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with metal > [noun] > welding shutting1490 welding1603 welling1660 burning1688 shutting up1852 shutting together1883 shooting1892 1464 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1883) II. 374 For shotyng of the same spyndelle. 1603 Reg. Mag. Sig. Scot. 530/1 Cum..privilegio lie haling, schutting, landing, peilling, drawing of nettis, [etc.]. 1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. a 1 b The shooting of London bridge at an ebbe or low water. 1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. 166 The shooting of starres. 1694 tr. F. Martens Voy. Spitzbergen 120 in Narbrough's Acct. Several Late Voy. Some are propagated by the shooting of their Row. 1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 7. ¶2 I have known the shooting of a Star spoil a Night's Rest. 1821 Acct. Peculations Coal Trade 17 Wall's-end coals, 47s…free of expence, except the trifling expence for metage and shooting. 1825 ‘J. Nicholson’ Operative Mechanic 586 The operation of making the edge of a board straight is called shooting. 1846 C. Dickens Pictures from Italy 173 Now and then, a swift shooting across some doorway or balcony, of a straggling stranger in a fancy dress. 1888 Encycl. Brit. XXIV. 464/1 The ‘picking’ or shooting of the weft. 1892 Labour Comm. Gloss. Shooting, the operation of emptying the sacks of coal into the consumer's cellars or stores. 1892 Labour Comm. Gloss. Shooting, the process by which the iron which is to form the ‘bolster’ and ‘tang’ in a genuine hand-forged table blade is welded to the steel of the blade. b. The action or process of taking film with a cinematographic camera. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > filming > [noun] camerawork1858 chronophotography1895 filming1909 motion photography1912 picturizing1916 shooting1920 take1920 shoot1929 lensing1942 1920 I. P. Gore in Stage Year Book 56 Many companies are paying trips to the Continent for the ‘shooting’ of certain scenes in the actual ‘locations’. 1941 B. Schulberg What makes Sammy Run? xi. 284 A director exhausted from the day's shooting. 1955 Times 31 May 10/3 Mr. Orson Welles, for one, has shown..the methods of ‘shooting’ which lay emphasis on rehearsals. 1979 Beautiful Brit. Columbia Spring 4 Victoria was one of the shooting locations for Harry in Your Pocket. c. The action or process of injecting an (addictive) drug intravenously. slang (originally U.S.). ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > [noun] > by injection needle1903 jabbing1926 main line1931 mainlining1951 shooting1951 skin-popping1951 skin-pop1952 popping1957 skinning1973 1951 Evening Sun (Baltimore) 27 Mar. 4/1 A powerful combination of ‘bernice snorting’ and heroin ‘shooting’ was called ‘blowing speed balls’. 1953 W. S. Burroughs Junkie 8 You don't wake up one morning and decide to be a drug addict. It takes at least three months' shooting twice a day to get any habit at all. 1971 Black Scholar Apr. 46 Mugging, theft, pimping and shooting dope are not themselves political actions. 7. shooting forth: a. an outburst. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > violent action or operation > [noun] > bursting violently from rest or restraint > instance of outbreakinga1387 breaking-out1552 outbreak1562 eruption1598 storm1602 out-breach1609 fulmination1623 outflying1641 outburst1657 float1763 overboiling1767 irruption1811 gush1821 outflash1831 outflush1834 shooting forth1837 outbursting1838 blow-off1842 outblaze1843 upburst1843 upthrow1855 upbreak1856 spurt1859 outlash1868 spitfire1886 Brock's benefit1948 1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. I. vii. i. 335 The first grand fit and shooting forth of Sansculottism. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > [noun] > a projecting part hornc1275 outshooting1310 nosec1400 startc1400 spout1412 snouta1425 outbearingc1425 outstanding?c1425 relish1428 jeta1500 rising1525 shoulder1545 jutting1565 outshootc1565 prominence1578 forecast1580 projection1592 sprout1598 eye1600 shooting forth1601 lip1608 juttying1611 prominent?1611 eminence1615 butting1625 excursiona1626 elbow1626 protrusion1646 jettinga1652 outjetting1652 prominency1654 eminency1668 nouch1688 issuanta1690 out-butting1730 outjet1730 out-jutting1730 flange1735 nosing1773 process1775 jut1787 projecture1803 nozzle1804 saliency1831 ajutment1834 salience1837 out-thrust1842 emphasis1885 cleat1887 outjut1893 pseudopodiuma1902 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. i. xxii. 88 The shooting forth of the Promontorie aforesaid some have reported to be 60 miles, others 90. 1722 J. Quincy Lexicon Physico-medicum (ed. 2) 16 Ancon, is the top of the Elbow, or the backward and greater Shooting-forth of the Ulna. CompoundsGeneral attributive. C1. Simple attributive. a. shooting-party n. In sense 1c. ΚΠ 1776 Earl of Carlisle in J. H. Jesse G. Selwyn & his Contemp. (1844) III. 154 I was only absent two days from home on a shooting-party. 1848 W. M. Thackeray Vanity Fair lxii. 566 There were shooting-parties and battues. shooting-season n. ΚΠ 1781 G. Selwyn Let. 19 May in 15th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. Manuscripts (c. 8551) LI. 1 Boothby proposes to go to you in the shooting season, that is near Christmas. 1818 W. Scott Heart of Mid-Lothian xi, in Tales of my Landlord 2nd Ser. IV. 227 To spend the shooting-season in Scotland. 1981 C. Miller Childhood in Scotl. 54 The opening of the shooting seasons varied with the type of game. b. shooting-place n. In sense 1d. ΚΠ 1819 W. Scott Let. 3 Oct. (1933) V. 506 He really thought of getting some shooting-place in Scotland. shooting-tenant n. ΚΠ 1891 Daily News 9 Apr. 2/2 That objectionable person, the shooting tenant. c. shooting-boot n. (Also (figurative) in sense 5.) ΚΠ 1855 ‘C. Idle’ Hints Shooting & Fishing 34 To return from this digression on shooting boots. 1894 Country Gentleman's Catal. 154 Fagg Brothers,..makers of shooting boots to H. R. H. The Duke of Saxe-Coburg. 1947 Sporting Mirror 7 Nov. 11/3 Grimsby were having a sad and sorry season until the unexpected revival at Manchester United when Cairns found his shooting boots. 1948 C. Day Lewis Otterbury Incident 26 Everyone knows he's a deadly shot when his shooting-boots are on. 1978 Cornish Guardian 27 Apr. 5/5 Tintagel found their shooting boots in the second half of their game. shooting schedule n. In sense 6b. ΚΠ 1950 ‘E. Crispin’ Frequent Hearses i. 36 ‘It would be possible for me to meet her?’.. ‘That depends on the shooting schedules. The film's on the floor.’ 1976 M. Maguire Scratchproof i. 11 Shooting schedules were being delayed and people were beginning to say the film was jinxed. shooting script n. ΚΠ 1929 I. Montagu tr. V. I. Pudovkin On Film Technique vi. 176 The Shooting-script is the scenario in its final cinematographic form. 1933 A. Brunel Filmcraft 141 Here follow two sequences of the actual shooting script of ‘A Light Woman’. 1976 H. Orel in M. Drabble Genius of T. Hardy 103 Perhaps John Wain exaggerates by describing the entire work [sc. The Dynasts] as a shooting script. d. Designating clothing worn or equipment used by a person engaged in shooting. shooting-canoe n. ΚΠ 1842 Lacy Mod. Shooter 443 Going afloat in a shooting-canoe for the first time. shooting-coat n. ΚΠ 1840 John Bull 3 Oct. 469/2 (advt.) A superb Collection of Shooting Coats. 1884 J. Hatton in Harper's Mag. Feb. 337/1 An old velvet shooting coat. shooting dress n. ΚΠ 1794 J. Woodforde Diary 27 Oct. (1929) IV. 149 I met Mr. Stoughton..in a Shooting Dress. 1852 J. R. Planché Day of Reckoning iii. i. 30 Claude..in a shooting dress, is seated on the steps of the terrace, examining the lock of his gun. shooting-gear n. ΚΠ 1555 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories Archdeaconry Richmond (1853) 106 I beqweth unto John Cawrew..all my husband's shotyng gere. shooting-horse n. ΚΠ 1850 R. G. Cumming Five Years Hunter's Life S. Afr. (1902) 14 These drove their shooting-horses loose behind the waggon. 1893 F. C. Selous Trav. S.-E. Afr. 16 A splendid shooting horse. shooting-jacket n. ΚΠ 1796 J. Austen Let. 5 Sept. (1995) 8 Let me know..how many of the Gentlemen, Musicians & Waiters, he will have persuaded to come in their Shooting Jackets. 1831 P. Hawker Diary (1893) II. 28 I slipped on my shooting jacket. shooting shoe n. ΚΠ 1839 A. Mathews Mem. C. Mathews III. vii. 162 I had them made after a plan of my own, for shooting-shoes. 1976 Shooting Times & Country Mag. 18–24 Nov. 58/2 (advt.) The Golden Boot..our famous shooting shoe. shooting-stocking n. shooting-suit n. ΚΠ 1893 R. Kipling in Illustr. London News Christmas No. 7/3 The Rao Sahib, in tweed shooting-suit and a radiant turban. C2. Special combinations: shooting-block n. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > shaping tools or equipment > plane > [noun] > other parts of plane wedge1678 shooting-block1812 shooting-board1846 wear1853 chip breaker1870 mitre board1874 1812 P. Nicholson Mech. Exercises §63 (Joinery) The Shooting Block is two boards fixed together, the sides of which are lapped upon each other, so as to form a rebate for the purpose of making a short joint. 1885 C. G. W. Lock Workshop Receipts 4th Ser. 217/1 [Electrotyping] A shooting-block must be made. shooting-board n. an appliance to facilitate the accurate planing of the edge of a board or stereotype plate, consisting of a board or block, upon which the material is laid, furnished with a rebate to guide the plane. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > shaping tools or equipment > plane > [noun] > other parts of plane wedge1678 shooting-block1812 shooting-board1846 wear1853 chip breaker1870 mitre board1874 1846 C. Holtzapffel Turning & Mech. Manip. II. 502 In squaring or shooting the edges of boards, the shooting board..is very much used. shooting booth n. a booth at a fair in which shooting for prizes is carried out (cf. shooting-gallery n. (a)). ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > place of amusement or entertainment > fairground or amusement park > [noun] > shooting booth shooting-gallery1836 shooting booth1900 1900 Times 7 July 10/1 We may soon expect swings erected in the practice-ground, shooting booths under..the big stand. 1970 R. Lowell Notebk. 202 The shags Flying in straight lines like duck in a shooting booth. shooting box n. a small country house in or adjacent to a shooting locality used as a residence while shooting. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > hunting area > hunting lodge > [noun] lodge1465 forest-house1646 hunting-seat1716 sporting-box1787 hunting-box1799 shooting box1812 forest-lodge1847 shooting-lodge1859 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > types of house > [noun] > hunting-lodge lodge1465 forest-house1646 hunting-seat1716 sporting-box1787 hunting-box1799 shooting box1812 forest-lodge1847 shooting-lodge1859 1812 R. Wilson Private Diary (1861) I. 42 Rode to La Favorita, the king's private shooting-box, about three miles from Palermo. 1837 J. G. Lockhart Mem. Life Scott IV. xi. 350 John Ballantyne, who had at this time a shooting or hunting-box a few miles off in the vale of the Leader. shooting brake n. an estate car, now rare; originally a light, horse-drawn wagonette designed to accommodate passengers and goods (cf. break n.2). ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > motor car > [noun] > estate car beach-wagon1869 ranch wagon1879 shooting brake1912 sport utility1925 station wagon1929 carryall1932 sports utility1940 ute1943 utility1944 estate car1950 wagon1955 estate wagon1959 SUV1987 1912 H. J. Butler Motor Bodies & Chassis iv. 48 Wagonettes, Shooting Brakes, and Luggage Cars.—This type of body fulfils the requirements of the sporting dogcart, and generally has sufficient capacity to replace two of these horsed vehicles. 1934 A. G. Street Endless Furrow xvii. 301 After a few minutes occupied with introductions and drinking a glass of sherry James found himself in the shooting brake, and soon the four-in-hand swept through the gates into the town. 1948 H. McCausland Eng. Carriage iv. 77 A very neat, very sporting little brake..intended for private use in the country with a team or pair, was the Shooting Brake, which had, behind its high box, a strong suggestion of the dog-cart in its bodywork. 1958 Times 13 Aug. 4/5 One man was killed and 11 people were injured when a shooting brake and a motor coach were in collision at Holcombe Brook, Bury, to-night. shooting-fish n. = archer n. 5. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > suborder Percoidei > [noun] > member of family Toxotidae (archer) jaculator1765 shooting-fish1803 archer1834 rifle fish1897 1803 W. Bingley Animal Biogr. III. 136 The Beaked Chætodon or Shooting-fish. shooting-gallery n. (a) a long room, or a booth at a fair, fitted with a target and other appliances for the practice of shooting; also figurative in colloquial phrase the whole shooting gallery = the whole shoot at shoot n.1 8; (b) U.S. slang, a place where addictive drugs may be obtained and ‘shot’ or taken by injection. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > place of amusement or entertainment > fairground or amusement park > [noun] > shooting booth shooting-gallery1836 shooting booth1900 society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > competitive shooting > [noun] > shooting-range shooting-gallery1836 range1840 rifle range1857 shooting-range1908 the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > [noun] > place for injecting drugs shooting-gallery1951 needle park1965 1836 C. Dickens Sketches by Boz 1st Ser. II. 216 The Pall-mall shooting-gallery. 1897 S. R. Crockett Sir Toady Lion xix. 151 The Aunt-Sallies, the shooting-galleries, and the miscellaneous side-shows [at the fair]. 1951 Life 11 June 120/1 Sometimes he runs a ‘shooting gallery’, an establishment which not only sells the addict dope but furnishes hypodermics. a1966 ‘M. na Gopaleen’ Best of Myles (1968) 323 Put the whole shooting gallery into a saucepan of cold water. 1972 J. Wambaugh Blue Knight (1973) ii. 36 He knows this boss dyke, a real mean bull dagger. Her pad's a shooting gallery for some of us. 1973 R. Busby Pattern of Violence v. 79 ‘Did you call in?’.. ‘Yeah... The whole shooting gallery 'll be here in a few minutes.’ shooting-glove n. Archery a glove worn to protect the hand in drawing a bow. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > competitive shooting > archery > [noun] > glove shooting-glove1545 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for hands > [noun] > glove > types of > for specific purpose shooting-glove1545 draw glove1875 pillow1882 1545 R. Ascham Toxophilus ii. f. 1v Bracer, shotynggloue, stryng, bowe & shafte. 1801 T. Roberts Eng. Bowman 294 Shooting-glove, a glove used on the shaft-hand in drawing the String. shooting-ground n. (a) = sense 1d; (b) that part of a gun-factory where rifles, etc. are tested; (c) a place where rubbish is shot. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > shooting > [noun] > shooting area shooting-ground1835 shoot1861 rough shoot1883 rough-shooting1899 the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > clearing of refuse matter > refuse disposal > [noun] > place for disposing of refuse Tophet1382 shooting-ground1835 shoot1851 dumping-ground1857 dump1872 toom1882 dust-shoot1883 coup1886 nuisance ground1889 tip1890 society > armed hostility > military equipment > production and development of arms > [noun] > manufacture of firearms and ammunition > testing > place for testing proof house1712 proof1761 shooting-ground1835 1835 J. J. Audubon Ornithol. Biogr. III. 37 There is no lack of shooting grounds, for every creek of salt-water swarms with Marsh Hens. 1843 Knickerbocker Mag. 21 121 A gentleman who had asked his advice about the shooting-ground. 1859–61 E. B. Ramsay Reminisc. Sc. Life (1870) vi. 187 A young Englishman had taken a Scottish shooting-ground. 1868 C. B. Norton & W. J. Valentine Rep. to Govt. U.S. on Munitions of War at Paris Universal Exhib. 1867 37 The shooting-grounds of the Woolwich Arsenal. 1884 Pall Mall Gaz. 24 May 11/1 Australia has been for too many years already the shooting ground of Europe's rubbish. 1897 Outing Mar. 536/2 A shooting friend..and myself were staying at a farmhouse, near the shooting-grounds. shooting-hole n. a pit made by a sportsman for purposes of concealment. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > shooting > [noun] > place to shoot from standa1425 standinga1425 batterya1841 shooting-hole1850 butt1880 box1884 1850 R. Gordon-Cumming Five Years Hunter's Life S. Afr. I. iv. 83 At night I took up a position in an old shooting-hole beside the vley. shooting-iron n. a firearm, esp. a revolver. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > device for discharging missiles > firearm > small-arm > [noun] handgun1411 piece1575 small arms1685 popper1751 shooting-iron1775 pelter1827 squib1839 shooter1840 shooting-stick1845 Betsy1856 smoke-wagon1891 rod1903 gat1904 belt gun1905 roscoe1914 smoke-stick1927 heat1928 heater1929 smoke-pole1929 John Roscoe1932 1775 S. Adams Let. 31 Jan. in Writings (1907) III. 172 It puts me in mind of what I remember to have heard you observe, that we may all be soon under the necessity of keeping Shooting Irons. 1793–9 J. Gerrond Advertisement v, in Wks. (1815) 109 Dear brother sportsmen, crack the springs Of these things I call shooting-irons. 1891 E. Peacock Narcissa Brendon I. 149 I shall keep this shooting-iron tonight. shooting-lodge n. = shooting box n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > hunting area > hunting lodge > [noun] lodge1465 forest-house1646 hunting-seat1716 sporting-box1787 hunting-box1799 shooting box1812 forest-lodge1847 shooting-lodge1859 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > types of house > [noun] > hunting-lodge lodge1465 forest-house1646 hunting-seat1716 sporting-box1787 hunting-box1799 shooting box1812 forest-lodge1847 shooting-lodge1859 1859 Queen Victoria Jrnl. (1868) 127 Inchrory (a shooting-lodge of Lord H. Bentinck's). shooting match n. a competition testing skill in shooting; also figurative in colloquial phrase the whole shooting match = the whole shoot at shoot n.1 8. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > competitive shooting > [noun] shooting match1750 wed-shooting1792 target1825 shoot1892 wappenschaw1899 1750 Acts Assembly Pennsylv. (1762) II. 33 Horse races, Shooting-matches, or other idle Sports. 1813 Weekly Reg. 4 35/1 I..gained their applause for my activity at our shooting matches. 1853 J. G. Baldwin Flush Times Alabama 127 Shooting-matches..and card-playing. 1896 G. Ade Artie xiv. 131 If they wanted me to be president o' the whole shootin' match, I'd..grow some side-whiskers and put up as tall a con game as that old stiff we've got there now. 1906 Springfield (Mass.) Weekly Republican 29 Mar. 4 You are not the whole shooting match, but a good share of it. 1922 D. H. Lawrence in N.Y. Times 24 Dec. 9/4 What a lively shooting match will go on between all the Jacks and the Juans! 1953 K. Reisz Technique Film Editing ii. 76 The final chase..was best presented as a ‘battle of wits’, instead of a wild action-packed shooting match. 1974 BP Shield Internat. Oct. 2/4 This had the effect of tilting up the whole shooting match. shooting phaeton n. = shooting brake n. (originally sense) above. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > cart, carriage, or wagon > carriage for conveying persons > [noun] > types of carriage > wagonette or break break1856 wagonette1858 shooting phaeton1890 1890 Coach Builders' Jrnl. 15 Nov. 181/2 Another of this firm's exhibits was a shooting phaeton... It was furnished with luncheon basket. 1898 Carriage Builders' Jrnl. Dec. p. ix/2 (advt.) Four-wheel shooting phaeton; varnished walnut; pigskin cushions, brass mounts and lamps, mat, and gun-box complete. Thesaurus » Categories » shooting-plane n. a plane used with a shooting-board for squaring or bevelling the edges of stuff (Knight Mech. Dict. 1875). shooting-range n. a place used for the practice of shooting, having the various ranges or distances marked off between the respective firing points and the targets. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > drill or training > [noun] > weapon-training > firing practice > place for firing practice firing line1854 rifle range1857 range1873 shooting-range1908 firing range2004 society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > competitive shooting > [noun] > shooting-range shooting-gallery1836 range1840 rifle range1857 shooting-range1908 1908 J. Wells Stewart of Lovedale vi. 41 One of his amusements was to practise at the shooting-range. shooting seat n. = shooting-stick n. (c) below, now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > support > [noun] > that which supports > something to lean on > staff to lean on > shooting-stick shooting seat1895 shooting-stick1926 1895 Army & Navy Co-op Soc. Price List 15 Sept. 954 Cane shooting seat. 1895 Army & Navy Co-op Soc. Price List 15 Sept. 954 Wood, folding Shooting Seat, can be used as a Walking Stick. 1917 Harrods Gen. Catal. 1089/2 Mills' Patent Shooting Seats. Strongly recommended as being the lightest and best seat, it is also telescopic. shooting-stick n. (a) Printing a piece of hard wood or metal which is struck by a mallet to loosen or tighten the quoins in a chase; (b) slang = shooting-iron n. (obsolete); (c) a walking-stick with a handle that may be opened to form an impromptu seat, first used by shooters. ΘΚΠ society > communication > printing > composing equipment > [noun] > tools shooting-stick1683 bodkin1846 planer1858 straight-edge1888 persuader1898 society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > device for discharging missiles > firearm > small-arm > [noun] handgun1411 piece1575 small arms1685 popper1751 shooting-iron1775 pelter1827 squib1839 shooter1840 shooting-stick1845 Betsy1856 smoke-wagon1891 rod1903 gat1904 belt gun1905 roscoe1914 smoke-stick1927 heat1928 heater1929 smoke-pole1929 John Roscoe1932 the world > space > relative position > support > [noun] > that which supports > something to lean on > staff to lean on > shooting-stick shooting seat1895 shooting-stick1926 1683 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises II. 31 The Shooting-stick must be made of Box. 1845 E. J. Wakefield Adventure in N.Z. I. xi. 319 Every article of trade with the natives has its slang term,—in order that they may converse with each other respecting a purchase without initiating the natives into their calculations, thus pigs and potatoes were respectively represented by ‘grunters’ and ‘spuds’, guns..by ‘shooting-sticks’. 1866 ‘F. Kirkland’ Pictorial Bk. Anecd. 237/2 Sambo..fell back in confusion when the ‘shooting stick’ was brandished toward his own breast. 1882 J. Southward Pract. Printing (1884) 68 The shooting-stick..transmits the pressure from the mallet to the quoin. 1926 E. P. Oppenheim Golden Beast i. xvii. 163 Judith had already disappeared, swinging her shooting stick in her hand. 1929 H. V. Morton In Search of Scotl. v. § 6. 137 The Mayfair and Belgravia clans sit their shooting-sticks with renewed expectation. 1967 Guardian 23 May 2/6 The shooting sticks will prod the roots of every stately garden. shooting-tool n. Mining a tool or implement used in blasting. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > equipment for working with other materials > [noun] > with explosives > others portfire1629 port-feu1802 exploder1820 detonator1822 safety fuse1832 shooting-tool1855 magneto-exploder1869 shot-firer1883 initiator1915 booster1917 1855 J. R. Leifchild Cornwall: Mines & Miners 112 The blasting or shooting tools of the miner. shooting war n. hostilities involving armed conflict, as opposed to cold war n. at cold adj. Compounds 4; first used with reference to U.S. involvement in the war of 1939–45. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > war > types of war > [noun] > active or open war open warc1380 hot war1600 shooting war1941 1941 Time 4 Aug. 15/3 55%..are ready to risk some kind of shooting war at once. 1956 F. Castle Violent Hours vi. 51 I got into the real shooting war towards the close, at Okinawa. 1978 L. Heren Growing up on The Times iii. 86 Pat had joined me before the end of the shooting war, and was almost killed in Jerusalem. Draft additions September 2013 shooting guard n. Basketball a guard (guard n. 7d) whose primary objective is to score points with long-distance shots; (also) this position on the court. ΚΠ 1910 Mansfield (Ohio) News 19 Mar. 10/4 Leppo..was brought on especially to be played against Click, the star basket-shooting guard of the Marion five.] 1914 Newport (Rhode Island) Daily News 15 Apr. 8/5 Horgan..changed his style towards the last part of the season and developed into a shooting guard. 1978 Washington Post 17 Dec. m12/6 Graham..will line up at shooting guard and King, if he has to be taped from his neck to his knees, will play at small forward. 2008 L. Leslie & L. Burnett Don't let Lipstick fool You iv. 68 Tammy was a shooting guard..who never really got the chance to excel completely, because she had to play the point guard position. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2022). shootingadj. That shoots. 1. Moving swiftly, darting. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > rate of motion > swiftness > swift movement in specific manner > [adjective] > moving with sudden speed or darting scautanda1400 lashing14.. launchanta1500 shooting1535 flitting1620 darting1664 jetting1694 arrowy1797 jaculatorial1856 fuel-injected1963 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Isa. xxx. B The waye that is ful of parell and trouble, because of the lyon and lyones, of the Cockatrice and shutynge dragon. c1710 J. Hughes Ode to Creator iv The shooting flame obeys th' eternal will, Launch'd from his hand. 1798 W. Wordsworth Lines Tintern Abbey in W. Wordsworth & S. T. Coleridge Lyrical Ballads 208 I..read My former pleasures in the shooting lights Of thy wild eyes. 1887 G. Meredith Ballads & Poems 151 A pool of scum for shooting flies. 2. Sprouting, growing. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > by growth or development > [adjective] > sprouting or germinating bearingOE burgeoninga1382 burging1398 springingc1400 sprouting1531 upstarting1581 sprigging1583 teeming1642 germinating1657 fruticant1670 shooting1717 chipping1743 1717 A. Pope Fable of Dryope in Wks. 277 The shooting leaves are seen To rise, And shade her. 1798 J. Grant & W. Leslie Surv. Province Moray iii. 278 A luxuriantly shooting grove of different species of trees. 3. Of pain: Sharp and sudden, darting, lancinating. Also of a diseased part, a corn, etc. (see shoot v. 5). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > types of pain > [adjective] > sudden angrya1500 pang-likea1586 twinging1647 stitching1699 shooting1752 lancing1758 lancinating1762 stabbing1764 catching1820 fulgurating1878 c1000 Sax. Leechd. II. 324 Wiþ sceotendum wenne. 1710 J. Swift in J. Swift & R. Steele Tatler No. 238 A coming Shower your shooting Corns presage. 1752 G. Berkeley Thoughts Tar-water in Wks. (1871) III. 497 The shooting pains that precede a cancer. 1898 P. Manson Trop. Dis. xxiii. 354 Among the sympathetic pains [in liver abscess] may be mentioned shooting pains radiating over the chest. 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 618 Pain is usually present from the first, it is shooting in character. 4. Cricket. (See shoot v. 1i.) ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > cricket > bowling > [adjective] > types of delivery or ball wide1827 shooting1833 full-pitched1834 bumping1851 overpitched1855 hand over head1862 bumpy1864 right arm1877 breaking1881 fast-breaking1893 leg-breaking1896 hittable1898 off-breaking1904 inswinging1920 underpitched1927 outswinging1929 1833 J. Nyren Young Cricketer's Tutor 72 Bowling a wicket down with a shooting ball. 5. Addicted to the sport of shooting. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > shooting > shooter > [adjective] pot-hunting1808 sniping1840 gunning1883 shooting1891 1891 L. B. Walford Mischief of Monica xiv She was expecting guests from the North, ‘shooting men’. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.?c1225adj.c1000 |
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