† shaltreen.

Forms: In Middle English schaltrow, skaltre, skaltrow, plural scaltreen, Middle English scaltre, scalter, shaltre.

Etymology: Partial translation of Middle High German schaltbaum (or Middle Low German schaldbôm ) pole used as an oar or a rudder, < schalten (Middle Low German schalden ) to push, shove + baum (see beam n.¹); the German word was also adopted in the 14th cent. as scheltbeme sheltbeam n. (Some of the spellings in the examples below may however represent German schalter, used in the same sense.)

Obsolete.

A pole (? used for propelling vessels).

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > rowing apparatus > [noun] > pole

spritOE

shaltree1307

quant1440

poy1486

boat pole1698

setting-pole1763

stower1777

punting polea1798

setter1816

punt pole1831

kent1844

punt stick1846

pricking-pole1892

quant-pole1898

1307–8 Accts. Exchequer King's Remembrancer (P.R.O.: E101/14/14) In .viij. paribus de schaltrowes emptis..pro dicta bargia.

1336 in N. H. Nicolas Hist. Royal Navy (1847) II. 472 [For 24 spars (‘spres’) bought to make 24] ‘skaltres’ [with].

13.. Domesday de Sippewyz in Black Bk. Admiralty (Rolls) II. 195 De chescune nefe ovesqes scaltreen qe vyent a la vyle [transl. (15th c.) Of eche ship with scaltreen that comyn to the toun].

1419 Liber Albus (Rolls) iii. iii. 344 Item, de navi cum shaltre, quantum dabit.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	shaltree
释义	† shaltreen. Forms: In Middle English schaltrow, skaltre, skaltrow, plural scaltreen, Middle English scaltre, scalter, shaltre. Etymology: Partial translation of Middle High German schaltbaum (or Middle Low German schaldbôm ) pole used as an oar or a rudder, < schalten (Middle Low German schalden ) to push, shove + baum (see beam n.¹); the German word was also adopted in the 14th cent. as scheltbeme sheltbeam n. (Some of the spellings in the examples below may however represent German schalter, used in the same sense.) Obsolete. A pole (? used for propelling vessels). ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > rowing apparatus > [noun] > pole spritOE shaltree1307 quant1440 poy1486 boat pole1698 setting-pole1763 stower1777 punting polea1798 setter1816 punt pole1831 kent1844 punt stick1846 pricking-pole1892 quant-pole1898 1307–8 Accts. Exchequer King's Remembrancer (P.R.O.: E101/14/14) In .viij. paribus de schaltrowes emptis..pro dicta bargia. 1336 in N. H. Nicolas Hist. Royal Navy (1847) II. 472 [For 24 spars (‘spres’) bought to make 24] ‘skaltres’ [with]. 13.. Domesday de Sippewyz in Black Bk. Admiralty (Rolls) II. 195 De chescune nefe ovesqes scaltreen qe vyent a la vyle [transl. (15th c.) Of eche ship with scaltreen that comyn to the toun]. 1419 Liber Albus (Rolls) iii. iii. 344 Item, de navi cum shaltre, quantum dabit. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.1307
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