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单词 shonk
释义

shonkn.1

/ʃɒŋk/
Etymology: Shortened form of shonicker n.
slang.
An offensive name for a Jew.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > Semite > [noun] > Jew
JudeishOE
Judew?a1160
Jewa1225
Jew mana1382
Israelitec1384
Hebrewc1450
Hebraean1509
Christ-killer1532
Hebrician1542
Jacobinea1625
Shylock1786
Jew boy1796
sheeny1824
ikey1836
Moses1844
Yahudi1858
Yiddisher1859
Yid1874
Semite1881
mocky1893
kike1901
five-to-two1914
Jewy1914
shonicker1914
ikeymo1922
non-Aryan1922
non-Aryan1924
four-by-two1936
shonk1938
bagel1956
Hymie1956
mock1967
yiddo1972
1938 W. Matthews Cockney Past & Present v. 153 I diffidently suggest the following words as the most familiar slang terms rarely used except by cockneys..shonk, nose, Jew.
1940 R. Postgate Verdict of Twelve i. v. 75 Let's have a bit of fun with the shonks.
1981 ‘W. Haggard’ Money Men xv. 174 ‘Brighton?.. It's full of shonks.’.. ‘Which means there are hotels with night clerks.’
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2018).

shonkn.2

Brit. /ʃɒŋk/, U.S. /ʃɔŋk/, /ʃɑŋk/, Australian English /ʃɔŋk/
Etymology: Back-formation < shonky adj.2
Australian slang.
One engaged in irregular or illegal business activities; a ‘shark’.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > rule of law > lawlessness > [noun] > crime > a criminal or law-breaker > other types of criminal
felon1297
misdemeanor1533
misfeasor1631
Alsatian1688
cosh-man1869
strong arm1893
street man1904
war criminal1906
Raffles1907
lone wolf1909
muscle man1929
single-o1930
hot rod1936
cosh1937
muscle boy1940
muscle1942
cosh-boy1953
cosh-bandit1954
slag1955
frightener1962
scammer1972
shonk1981
bail bandit1991
1981 Truckin' Life Mag. Aug. 29/3 The governments could control the numbers of middle men and stop any ‘shonks’ from operating.
1984 National Road Freight Industry Inquiry (Austral.) vii. 170 In the industry these temporary operators are commonly termed ‘shonks’.
1988 Daily Mirror (Sydney) 9 Sept. 71/4 (heading) Shonks’ cause building blues.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1993; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

shonkv.

Forms: In Middle English schonk.
Etymology: Of obscure origin.
Scottish. Obsolete. rare.
1. transitive. To shatter.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > breaking or cracking > break [verb (transitive)] > break to pieces, shatter, or burst
to-breakc888
briteOE
to-shenec950
abreakOE
forgnidea1000
to-brytc1000
to-burstc1000
to-driveOE
shiverc1200
to-shiverc1200
to-reavec1225
shiverc1250
debruise1297
to-crack13..
to-frushc1300
to-sliftc1315
chinec1330
littlec1350
dingc1380
bruisea1382
burst1382
rushc1390
shinderc1390
spald?a1400
brittenc1400
pashc1400
forbruise1413
to break, etc. into sherds1426
shattera1450
truncheon1477
scarboyle1502
shonk1508
to-shattera1513
rash1513
shidera1529
grind1535
infringe1543
dishiver1562
rupture1578
splinter1582
tear1582
disshiver1596
upburst1596
to burst up1601
diminish1607
confract1609
to blow (shiver, smash, tear, etc.) to or into atoms1612
dishatter1615
vanquashc1626
beshiver1647
disfrange1778
smash1778
explode1784
bust1806
spell1811
smithereen1878
shard1900
1508 Golagros & Gawane (Chepman & Myllar) sig. bvv Thair speris in splendris sprent On scheldis schonkit & schent.
2. intransitive. To burst forth; to split, shatter.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > go or come out [verb (intransitive)] > violently
to break outOE
shonk1488
belch1581
burst1590
fulminate1630
vomit1632
bust1837
1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) iii. l. 147 The schafft to-schonkit off the fruschand tre.

Derivatives

ˈshonkand adj. Scottish Obsolete
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > [adjective] > suddenly or violently
shonkand1488
eruptive1646
erumpent1650
1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) iii. l. 156 Upon the flouris schot the schonkan blude.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.11938n.21981v.1488
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更新时间:2025/2/3 5:04:30