单词 | pure mathematics |
释义 | pure mathematicsn. The branch of mathematics concerned with the behaviour and properties of numbers, functions, and other abstract entities and structures, studied for their intrinsic interest rather than for their application to solving problems in the real world. Contrasted with applied mathematics: cf. mathematics n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > mathematics > [noun] > theories or branches of menadry1570 pure mathematics1605 mechanics1612 residuation1846 chaos theory1880 number theory1901 formalism1913 intuitionism1913 replacement theory1914 biomathematics1923 proof theory1929 finitism1935 mereology1938 combinatorics1941 cryptarithmetic1943 game theory1945 numerical analysis1946 queueing theory1951 constructivism1959 complexity1963 catastrophe theory1971 chaology1985 1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning ii. sig. Hh3 To the pvre mathematicks are those sciences belonging, which handle quantitie determinate meerely seuered from any axiomes of natvrall phlosophy. View more context for this quotation 1671 R. Boyle Of Vsefulnesse Mech. Discipl. 1 in Some Consid. Vsefulnesse Exper. Nat. Philos. I I here understand the word Mechanicks in a larger sense, for those Disciplines that consist of the Applications of pure Mathematicks to produce or modifie Motion in inferior Bodies. 1784 R. Dunthorne et al. Long's Astron. (new ed.) II. v. iv. 657 The learned author, besides an history of the rise and progress of pure mathematics, takes in astronomy also. 1801 S. T. Coleridge Let. 25 Mar. (1956) II. 714 I have continued the Hunt, till I found myself unaware at the Root of Pure Mathematics. 1874 T. Hardy Far from Madding Crowd I. ix. 122 Mrs. Coggan..could toss a pancake or twirl a mop with the accuracy of pure mathematics. 1932 W. de la Mare Lewis Carroll 30 The region of Pure Mathematics..and the mood of the mind that is at home in it may resemble and even neighbour the region and mood of pure Nonsense. 1989 R. Penrose Emperor's New Mind (1991) iv. 158 Euclidean geometry was indeed, all along, a (superb) physical theory. This was in addition to its being an elegant and logical piece of pure mathematics. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1605 |
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