serpentaryn.

/ˈsəːpəntəri/

Forms: Also Middle English -ory.

Etymology: < late and medieval Latin serpentāria (in sense 1, sc. retorta , in sense 2 planta ), feminine of serpentārius : see serpentary adj.

†1. A kind of retort or still. Obsolete. (Cf. serpent n.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > equipment or apparatus > [noun] > general vessels > retorts or stills

limbeckc1350

cucurbitc1386

alembicc1405

serpentaryc1450

pelican1527

retort1527

gourd1582

cucurbittel1605

horse-belly1660

long neck1660

philosophical egg1660

infuser1688

chapel1694

rencounter1694

c1450 Middle Eng. Med. Bk. (Heinrich) 183 On þe morowe dystylle hem þorow a serpentory.

1615 G. Markham Eng. Hus-wife in Countrey Contentments 31 Take Saxifrage..two gallonds of good wine, or else wine lees, and put it into a slerpentary [sic].

2. The plant Virginian Snake-root, Aristolochia Serpentaria; the root of this (in full, Serpentary Root = Serpentariæ Radix) used medicinally.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular medicinal plants or parts > non-British medicinal plants > [noun] > medicinal roots > snake-root or contrayerva > plant

serpentary1658

rich root1698

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > medicine composed of a plant > [noun] > plant used in medicine > root > specific roots

zedoaryOE

madderOE

setwall?c1225

liquoricec1275

rhubarba1400

ireosc1400

liquorice-racec1400

sage root14..

maple root1523

liquorice-root1530

rhabarbarum1533

orris1545

turmeric1545

cypressc1550

pyrethrum1562

china1582

China root1588

orris root1598

red squill1629

ginseng1654

ague root1676

poke root1687

cassumunar1693

nettle root1707

valerian root1747

belly-ache-root1775

Indian root1775

Turkey rhubarb1789

sumbul1791

serpentaria1803

Honduras sarsaparilla1818

serpentary1837

sang1843

savanilla1856

manaca1866

gelsemium1875

sanguinaria1875

Indian turmeric1890

1658 E. Phillips New World Eng. Words Serpentary, a kind of herb called Vipers~grasse.

1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Serpentary-Wood, a kind of Wood that grows in Malabar,..and is commended for its Virtue in expelling Poison.

1837 T. Castle Pharmacopœia Lond. 170 Infusion of Serpentary... Diaphoretic, diuretic, stimulant.

1871 A. B. Garrod Essentials Materia Medica (new ed.) 308 Serpentariæ Radix. Serpentary Root.

1871 A. B. Garrod Essentials Materia Medica (new ed.) 309 Serpentary contains a volatile oil and resin.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

serpentaryadj.

Etymology: < medieval Latin serpentārius, < serpent-em serpent n.: see -ary suffix¹.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈserpentary.

rare.

= serpentine adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > [adjective] > specifically of actions, qualities, etc.

craftyc1225

subtle1340

slyc1380

sleightlyc1402

subtilec1405

wilyc1407

sleighty1412

foxly1528

sleight1533

colubrinec1540

serpentical1546

fox-like1587

shrewd1589

vulpine1628

insidiating1632

serpentic1661

serpentary1681

artful1865

1681 T. Jordan London's Joy 10 Suppress Pamphlet-Contentions, for they are The Serpentary Seeds of Civil War.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	serpentary
释义	serpentaryn. /ˈsəːpəntəri/ Forms: Also Middle English -ory. Etymology: < late and medieval Latin serpentāria (in sense 1, sc. retorta , in sense 2 planta ), feminine of serpentārius : see serpentary adj. †1. A kind of retort or still. Obsolete. (Cf. serpent n.) ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > equipment or apparatus > [noun] > general vessels > retorts or stills limbeckc1350 cucurbitc1386 alembicc1405 serpentaryc1450 pelican1527 retort1527 gourd1582 cucurbittel1605 horse-belly1660 long neck1660 philosophical egg1660 infuser1688 chapel1694 rencounter1694 c1450 Middle Eng. Med. Bk. (Heinrich) 183 On þe morowe dystylle hem þorow a serpentory. 1615 G. Markham Eng. Hus-wife in Countrey Contentments 31 Take Saxifrage..two gallonds of good wine, or else wine lees, and put it into a slerpentary [sic]. 2. The plant Virginian Snake-root, Aristolochia Serpentaria; the root of this (in full, Serpentary Root = Serpentariæ Radix) used medicinally. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular medicinal plants or parts > non-British medicinal plants > [noun] > medicinal roots > snake-root or contrayerva > plant serpentary1658 rich root1698 the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > medicine composed of a plant > [noun] > plant used in medicine > root > specific roots zedoaryOE madderOE setwall?c1225 liquoricec1275 rhubarba1400 ireosc1400 liquorice-racec1400 sage root14.. maple root1523 liquorice-root1530 rhabarbarum1533 orris1545 turmeric1545 cypressc1550 pyrethrum1562 china1582 China root1588 orris root1598 red squill1629 ginseng1654 ague root1676 poke root1687 cassumunar1693 nettle root1707 valerian root1747 belly-ache-root1775 Indian root1775 Turkey rhubarb1789 sumbul1791 serpentaria1803 Honduras sarsaparilla1818 serpentary1837 sang1843 savanilla1856 manaca1866 gelsemium1875 sanguinaria1875 Indian turmeric1890 1658 E. Phillips New World Eng. Words Serpentary, a kind of herb called Vipers~grasse. 1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Serpentary-Wood, a kind of Wood that grows in Malabar,..and is commended for its Virtue in expelling Poison. 1837 T. Castle Pharmacopœia Lond. 170 Infusion of Serpentary... Diaphoretic, diuretic, stimulant. 1871 A. B. Garrod Essentials Materia Medica (new ed.) 308 Serpentariæ Radix. Serpentary Root. 1871 A. B. Garrod Essentials Materia Medica (new ed.) 309 Serpentary contains a volatile oil and resin. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2021). serpentaryadj. Etymology: < medieval Latin serpentārius, < serpent-em serpent n.: see -ary suffix¹.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈserpentary. rare. = serpentine adj. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > [adjective] > specifically of actions, qualities, etc. craftyc1225 subtle1340 slyc1380 sleightlyc1402 subtilec1405 wilyc1407 sleighty1412 foxly1528 sleight1533 colubrinec1540 serpentical1546 fox-like1587 shrewd1589 vulpine1628 insidiating1632 serpentic1661 serpentary1681 artful1865 1681 T. Jordan London's Joy 10 Suppress Pamphlet-Contentions, for they are The Serpentary Seeds of Civil War. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.c1450adj.1681
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