单词 | bisphosphonate |
释义 | bisphosphonaten. An ester containing two phosphonate groups in the molecule; esp. any of a series of such compounds used to treat osteoporosis and other diseases that cause bone fragility. ΚΠ 1961 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 83 1734/2 Tetraethylmethylene bisphosphonate.., prepared from methylene iodide and triethyl phosphite, gave off hydrogen when added to a slurry of sodium hydride at room temperature. 1988 Update 15 Oct. 748/3 The bisphosphonates are potent inhibitors of bone resorption. 2003 Sci. Amer. Mar. 49/2 The most potent bisphosphonates—alendronate (Fosamax) and risedronate (Actonel)..can also increase bone density in most patients by 5 to 10 percent over three years. 2006 Chicago Tribune (Midwest ed.) 1 Oct. x. 30/1 Fosamax..acts, as all the bisphosphonates do, by slowing down the cells that destroy old bone. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < |
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