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单词 self-induced
释义

self-inducedadj.

Brit. /ˌsɛlfᵻnˈdjuːst/, /ˌsɛlfᵻnˈdʒuːst/, U.S. /ˌsɛlfᵻnˈd(j)ust/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: self- prefix, induced adj.
Etymology: < self- prefix + induced adj. In sense 2 after self-induction n.
1. Induced by oneself; brought about or produced as a result of one's own actions or efforts.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > free will > [adjective] > brought about by free will
unset1547
voluntary1548
self-set1593
self-imposed1657
unprovidential1693
self-induced1796
undestined1827
1796 T. Gisborne Walks in Forest (ed. 2) vi. 121 The conscious pang Of ruin self-induced, and mercy lost For ever.
1843 Amer. Phrenol. Jrnl. Feb. 49 The self-induced evils under which mankind groan, are many and distressing.
1853 Boston Investigator 19 Jan. He has the power of passing into a self-induced trance state.
1954 G. I. M. Swyer Reprod. & Sex 246 This often happens in clumsy attempts at self-induced criminal abortion.
1981 J. Brabazon Dorothy L. Sayers xx. 267 The pressures on Patrick McLaughlin, some of them self-induced.
2006 Calgary (Alberta) Herald (Nexis) 16 Nov. n15 Purging can take the form of self-induced vomiting, abuse of laxatives.., excessive exercise or cycles of fasting.
2. That is produced or caused by self-induction (self-induction n. 2).
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > electrically induced magnetism > electromagnetic induction > [adjective] > produced by self-induction
self-inductive1839
self-induced1874
1874 Jrnl. Soc. Telegr. Engineers 3 105 I..have been able not only to eliminate it [sc. magnetic retardation] but to cause the self-induced currents which are its cause to aid in the formation of signals.
1924 C. R. Underhill Magnets xii. 214 The electric power in watts is equal to the product of the self-induced voltage and the amperage.
1976 E. H. J. Pallett Aircraft Electr. Syst. iii. 28/2 A self-induced or ‘reactance’ e.m.f. is set up in the circuit.
2007 R. A. Serway & C. Vuille Essentials College Physics xx. 535 (caption) The battery drawn with dashed lines is a symbol for the self-induced emf.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1796
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更新时间:2025/3/10 11:41:42