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单词 scrivan
释义

scrivann.

Brit. /skrɪˈvan/, U.S. /skrɪˈvæn/
Forms: 1500s scryuan, 1500s– scrivan, 1600s scriuan.
Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian scrivano.
Etymology: < Italian scrivano scrivano n. In instances relating to India perhaps after Portuguese escrivão (see escrivain n.). Compare earlier scrivener n. and later scrivano n., escrivain n., escrivan n.
Now historical and rare.
A clerk, secretary, or scribe; esp. a clerk employed by a merchant or trader. Cf. scrivener n. 1a, scrivano n.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > writer > [noun] > professional writer
writereOE
bookerOE
markerOE
scrivein?1208
scrivener1218
scrieverc1425
pen-clerk?c1430
scribe1435
scrivan1511
penman1552
scrivano1581
feather-driver1593
scriptora1600
Khoja1625
quill man1648
conicopoly1680
quill-driver1700
escrivain1744
sirkar1828
penworker1876
1511 Pylgrymage Richarde Guylforde (Pynson) f. xi There scryuan euer wrytyng oure names man by man as we entred in the presens of the sayd Lordes.
1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. x. 460 [He] commanded the Scriuan to draw vp a Warrant.
1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 112 Few of their Great Men or Merchants can read, but keep a Scrivan of the Gentues.
1711 C. Lockyer Acct. Trade India 153 Scrivans at the fort. Scrivans and boatmen at Canton.
1752 London Gaz. No. 9202 Sidi Stancoli, first Scrivan to the Bashaw.
1785 S. Told Acct. Life 31 I went..with the remaining part of the cargo to the Scrivan's house. The governor's principal clerk bartered with me.
1820 S. Belzoni in G. Belzoni Narr. Egypt & Nubia 481 The next who came was the scrivan, or overseer of the linen fabric.
1967 R. Davies Aleppo & Devonshire Square v. 87 A quarrel between Thomas Whateley's warehouseman and his scrivan.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1511
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更新时间:2024/12/23 3:00:13