rectoraten.

Brit.

/ˈrɛkt(ə)rət/, U.S.

/ˈrɛkt(ə)rət/

Forms: 1600s rectorat (Scottish), 1600s– rectorate.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a Latin lexical item, or perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: rector n., -ate suffix¹.

Etymology: < rector n. + -ate suffix¹, probably after either post-classical Latin rectoratus office of rector (1382 with reference to a provincial rector, 1431 in a British source with reference to an ecclesiastical rector) or French rectorat office of a rector (a1615), period of office as rector (1642). Compare Italian rettorato (a1565). Compare earlier rectorship n.

The office, position, or term of office of rector (in various senses); a rectorship.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > rector > [noun] > office of rector > period of

rectorate1642

rectoriate1881

society > education > educational administration > university administration > [noun] > principal > office of

principalship1593

principality1621

rectorate1831

1642 in Evidence Commissioners Univ. Scotl. (1837) III. App. 203 It is ordained, that no regents of philosophie, but the principalls of the colleges, and publict professors only, shall be capable of the office of rectorat.

1695 J. Sage Fund. Charter Presbytery ii. 26 Both tell us, that when the next Assembly continued Douglas in the Rectorate of the University of St. Andrews, a Station he had been in before he was raised to the Archbishoprick.

1725 D. Cotes tr. L. E. Du Pin New Eccl. Hist. 17th Cent. I. v. 198 The second was made under his own Rectorate, the last of August, 1652.

1792 Beauties Biogr. I. 166 Under his rectorate, the university of Paris swore allegiance to Henry IV.

1831 E. Baldwin Ann. Yale Coll. 85 He..settled in the ministry, at Windham,..from whence he was removed, fourteen years after, to the Rectorate of the College.

1878 Pop. Sci. Monthly July 263 In his very instructive rectorate address..Herr von Littzow deduces [etc.].

1927 Times 16 June 11/4 The visits which English people paid to Strasbourg during his rectorate were welcomed as being tokens from friends.

1962 W. K. Ferguson Europe in Transition iii. 41 On Church lands..the title and emoluments of the rectorate were frequently retained by the bishops, monks or canons to whom the land belonged.

1996 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 11 Jan. 24/3 His rectorate may genuinely have seemed important to him for his attempt to reorganize the faculties of his university.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	rectorate
释义	rectoraten. Brit. /ˈrɛkt(ə)rət/, U.S. /ˈrɛkt(ə)rət/ Forms: 1600s rectorat (Scottish), 1600s– rectorate. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a Latin lexical item, or perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: rector n., -ate suffix¹. Etymology: < rector n. + -ate suffix¹, probably after either post-classical Latin rectoratus office of rector (1382 with reference to a provincial rector, 1431 in a British source with reference to an ecclesiastical rector) or French rectorat office of a rector (a1615), period of office as rector (1642). Compare Italian rettorato (a1565). Compare earlier rectorship n. The office, position, or term of office of rector (in various senses); a rectorship. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > rector > [noun] > office of rector > period of rectorate1642 rectoriate1881 society > education > educational administration > university administration > [noun] > principal > office of principalship1593 principality1621 rectorate1831 1642 in Evidence Commissioners Univ. Scotl. (1837) III. App. 203 It is ordained, that no regents of philosophie, but the principalls of the colleges, and publict professors only, shall be capable of the office of rectorat. 1695 J. Sage Fund. Charter Presbytery ii. 26 Both tell us, that when the next Assembly continued Douglas in the Rectorate of the University of St. Andrews, a Station he had been in before he was raised to the Archbishoprick. 1725 D. Cotes tr. L. E. Du Pin New Eccl. Hist. 17th Cent. I. v. 198 The second was made under his own Rectorate, the last of August, 1652. 1792 Beauties Biogr. I. 166 Under his rectorate, the university of Paris swore allegiance to Henry IV. 1831 E. Baldwin Ann. Yale Coll. 85 He..settled in the ministry, at Windham,..from whence he was removed, fourteen years after, to the Rectorate of the College. 1878 Pop. Sci. Monthly July 263 In his very instructive rectorate address..Herr von Littzow deduces [etc.]. 1927 Times 16 June 11/4 The visits which English people paid to Strasbourg during his rectorate were welcomed as being tokens from friends. 1962 W. K. Ferguson Europe in Transition iii. 41 On Church lands..the title and emoluments of the rectorate were frequently retained by the bishops, monks or canons to whom the land belonged. 1996 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 11 Jan. 24/3 His rectorate may genuinely have seemed important to him for his attempt to reorganize the faculties of his university. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1642
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