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单词 sciencist
释义

sciencistn.

Brit. /ˈsʌɪənsɪst/, U.S. /ˈsaɪənsəst/
Forms: 1700s– sciencist, 1900s– science-ist.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: science n., -ist suffix.
Etymology: < science n. + -ist suffix. Compare later scientist n. and discussion at that entry.
Now rare.
An expert in or practitioner of a science; a scientist. Also: an enthusiast for science.In quot. 1778 referring to a person who employs scientific principles and methods in farming.Some later examples may be misspellings or typographical errors for scientist.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > farmer > [noun] > scientific or successful farmer
sciencist1778
scientific farmer1778
bonanza farmer1884
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > branch of knowledge > systematic knowledge, science > [noun] > scientist
man of science1482
natural philosopher?1541
secretary of nature1580
artsman1632
experimental philosopher1651
artist1665
scientific1738
sciencist1778
scientist1834
scientician1841
scientiate1847
scient1854
sciencer1871
natural scientist1872
specialist1918
boffin1945
1778 W. Marshall Minutes Agric. Digest 10 The Sciencist knows nothing but what proceeds directly from Analysis, Experiment and Observation.
1799 W. Whitmore Fourth of June 8 No sciencist or artist but will claim—All, all, will be employ'd—and all obtain their aim.
1860 Sci. Amer. 21 Apr. 266/1 The result of a scientific discussion which took place at that time, producing a result which has rendered his name famous as a sciencist, the world over.
1877 Friends' Q. Examiner 11 224 I was one day comparing and contrasting the work of these contemporaries,..in the company of a few of my young friends, when one of them, who calls himself a sciencist, broke out into some such strain as this.
2009 C. Mooney & S. Kirshenbaum Unscientific America Notes 149 In much the same way scientists (and science-ists) from the generation preceding ours drew inspiration from Sagan.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1778
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