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单词 θ83826
释义
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > destroy [verb (transitive)] (477)
to bring to noughteOE

to bring (also †do,etc.) (all) to nought: = to bring to naught at naught, pron. 2a. Now archaic.

forspillc893

transitive. To destroy, lose.

fordilghec900

transitive. To exterminate, destroy.

to bring to naughtOE

to bring (also †do) to naught: (in early use literal) to reduce to nothing, to destroy; (in later use chiefly figurative) to frustrate. Cf. nought

astryea1200

transitive. To destroy.

stroyc1200

transitive. To destroy.

forferec1275

transitive. To destroy.

misdoa1325

transitive. To harm or mistreat physically; to destroy, put out of existence. Also (reflexive): to injure or kill oneself. Obsolete.

destroyc1330

To undo, break into useless pieces, or reduce into a useless form, consume, or dissolve (any material structure or object).

naught1340

transitive. To refrain from, to shun. Cf. nought, v. 1. Obsolete. rare.

dingc1380

transitive. To strike (something) hard enough to break or destroy it; to smash or destroy comprehensively or completely. Chiefly with a…

beshenda1400

transitive. To ruin.

devoida1400

transitive. To cast out, get rid of, do away with, remove, expel; to void. Obsolete.

unshapea1400

transitive. To deform; to destroy. Also figurative.

to wend downa1400

transitive. To overthrow, destroy.

brittenc1400

transitive. To demolish, destroy; to smash, shatter. Obsolete.

unloukc1400

figurative. transitive. To dissolve, destroy; to put an end to.

perishc1426

To destroy, wreck, or ruin (a physical thing, esp. a ship or building). transitive. In active use with object. Obsolete.

defeat1435

transitive. To ruin, destroy; to do away with. Obsolete.

unmake1439

transitive. To effect the failure of; to ruin, bring to nothing. Cf. make, v.1 69a.

lithc1450

transitive. To cut off, sever. Also: to destroy.

spend1481

To bring to a violent end; to destroy; to consume by destruction or wasting; †to disperse or dissipate; to reduce or convert into something.

kill1530

transferred. To destroy the vitality of (any organism or organic substance), the activity of (a disease, etc.). Also, in later use, To destroy…

to shend ofc1540

In the Destruction of Troy the phrase to shend of is apparently equivalent to the transitive uses, to dishonour, to destroy, injure. Obsolete.

quade1565

transitive. Probably: to destroy, spoil.

to make away1566

transitive. To destroy (a thing).

discreate1570

transitive. To undo the creation of; to unmake; to destroy. Cf. uncreate, v.

wrake1570

To hurt, harm, or injure severely; to damage, wreck, or ruin materially.

wracka1586

To render useless by breaking, shattering, etc.; to injure or spoil severely; to destroy.

unwork1587

To spoil, mar, or destroy. Obsolete. rare.

gaster1609

To destroy.

defease1621

transitive. To undo, destroy. Obsolete. rare.

unbe1624

To deprive of being; to make non-existent.

uncreate1633

transitive. To undo the creation of; to unmake. Also reflexive.

destructa1638

= destroy, v. Also as n. attributive.

naufragate1648

transitive. To wreck (figurative in quots.).

stifle1725

To extinguish or quench (a physical quality).

stramash1788

(See quot. 1788.)

disannul1794

transitive. Chiefly English regional. More generally: to put an end to, destroy, remove. Also in weakened use: to inconvenience, incommode; to…

destructify1841

transitive. To reduce to destruction.

locust1868

transitive. To devour or destroy (something) in a locust-like manner. Also intransitive.

to knock out1944

transitive. To eliminate, remove forcibly, get rid of, destroy. Originally U.S.

dick1972

transitive. To damage (something); to ruin, spoil; to destroy. Cf. to dick up at phrasal verbs 1.

Subcategories:

— annihilate or blot out of existence (42)
— bring to ruin or put an end to (123)
— destroy or ruin a person (23)
— overthrow or overturn (35)
— crush, stifle, or overwhelm (feelings, etc.) (70)
— put out or extinguish fire, pain, etc. (8)
— devastate or lay waste (a place, etc.) (43)
— devour, engulf, or consume (of fire, water, etc.) (38)
— eradicate or extirpate (37)
— deprive of essential elements or qualities (5)
— destroy constitution or existing form of (1)
— to a greater extent than is necessary (1)
— by burning (2)
— destroy a rocket missile during test flight (1)
— attempt or tend to destruction of (1)
— will the destruction of (2)
— destroy and preserve (1)
— begin to act destructively or attack (1)
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更新时间:2024/9/20 23:39:33