单词 | saponary |
释义 | † saponaryadj.n. Obsolete. rare. A. adj. Saponaceous, soapy. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > washing > washing agents > [adjective] > soap saponary1661 saponaceous1710 1661 R. Boyle Hist. Fluidity & Firmnesse i, in Certain Physiol. Ess. 174 By digesting a good while a solution of Salt of Tartar with oyl of Almonds, I could reduce them to a soft Saponary substance. 1699 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 21 247 The Bile is generally allow'd to have much of a saponary nature. B. n. 1. The plant soapwort, Saponaria officinalis. Cf. saponer n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Caryophyllaceae (chickweeds and allies) > [noun] > soapwort boritha1382 crowsoapa1400 saponera1400 foam-dockc1500 fuller's grass1526 saponary1526 scour-wort1548 soapwort1548 mock gillyflower1578 soapwort gentian1578 struthion1587 soap-weed1607 gill-run-by-the-street1640 candify1727 saponaria1865 bouncing-Bet1884 1526 Grete Herball ccclxxxiv. sig. Xiij/2 Saponaria..is called saponary fullers grass..and crowsoppe. 2. n. plural. Substances convertible into soap (see quot. 1684). ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > washing > washing agents > [noun] > soap > soapy substances saponary1684 saponule1794 invert soap1941 1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician xix. 831 Alkalines and Enixa, which on this account are called Saponaries. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < adj.n.1526 |
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