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单词 rule 43
释义

Rule 43n.

Brit. /ˌruːl fɔːtɪˈθriː/, U.S. /ˌrul fɔrdiˈθri/
Forms: 1900s– Rule 43, 1900s– rule 43, 1900s– Rule Forty-Three.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: rule n.1, forty n., three n.
Etymology: < rule n.1 + forty n. + three n.This regulation was introduced in the original 1964 Prison Rules (compare quot. 1964); in the 1999 revision it was assigned a new number, compare:1999 Prison Rules in Statutory Instruments 1999 (2001) I. iii. 2509 [Rule] 45.—(1) Where it appears desirable..the governor may arrange for the prisoner's removal from association accordingly.
In England and Wales: a prison regulation whereby prisoners can be isolated or segregated in order to maintain order and discipline or, typically in the case of sex offenders, for their own protection. Frequently in under (also on) Rule 43: (of a prisoner) segregated in this way.Since 1999 this regulation has been known as Rule 45.
ΚΠ
1964 Prison Rules in Statutory Instruments i. ccclxxxviii. 604 Rule 43 (1) Where it appears desirable, for the maintenance of good order or discipline or in his own interests, that a prisoner should not associate with other prisoners, either generally or for particular purposes, the governor may arrange for the prisoner's removal from association accordingly.
1965 Guardian 19 July 16/2 Wisbey was under rule 43, which amounted almost to solitary confinement.
1976 A. Miller Inside Outside 6 I would also call on those men under Rule 43 (the segregation rule), and chat with them for a while.
1987 V. Stern Bricks of Shame (1989) vi. 107 The other use of Rule 43 is more controversial. This is the use of segregation to maintain ‘good order and discipline’ (GOAD).
1990 Independent 3 Apr. 2/4 Most violence was aimed at the vulnerable Rule 43 prisoners.
1999 J. Arnott Long Firm v. 292 He ain't on Rule 43 with all the nonces.
2004 D. Wilson & S. O'Sullivan Images of Incarceration v. 127 The confrontation ends with the fashion show being cancelled and Helen putting Nikki on Rule 43 (now Rule 45).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1964
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