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单词 rough stuff
释义

rough stuffn.

Brit. /ˈrʌf stʌf/, U.S. /ˈrəf ˌstəf/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: rough adj., stuff n.1
Etymology: < rough adj. + stuff n.1
1. An inferior kind of tallow. Now rare.
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society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > greasy or fatty material > [noun] > derived from animals > tallow > types or forms of
tallow-loaf1483
patch-grease1614
town tallow1734
rough stuff1798
1798 Prince's London Price Current 8 June Tallow (namely) Country Melted 48s 6d,..also Melted Stuff 39s to 41s, and Rough Stuff 26s to 29s per cwt.
1853 Notts. Guardian 31 Mar. 6/6 Yellow Russian Tallow, 46s; Melted Stuff, 34s; Rough Stuff; 22s.
1903 Bull. Dept. Labor Jan. 84 Inferior kinds of animal tallow used for soap making are known as melted stuff, rough stuff, and town tallow.
1939 Times 20 Oct. 14/6 The following prices per cwt. have been assessed for outstanding contracts in home-produced tallow based on Market Letter quotations:..rough stuff, 6d.
2. Coarse paint or filler applied (usually in several coats) before a final coat of paint on the wooden bodywork of a carriage or (in later use) a car. Now historical.
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society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > painting or coating materials > [noun] > paint > types of
whitewash?1584
rough stuff1841
enamel paint1865
tempera1883
surfacer1885
Bitumastic1889
plastic paint1925
spray-paint1928
emulsion paint1939
Snowcem1939
Day-Glo1944
Artex1952
latex1954
matt1977
1841 O. Campbell Treat. Carriage, Sign, & Ornamental Painting 34 Give the body three or four coats of what some Painters call ‘Rub-stuff’, other ‘Rough-stuff’.
1860 N.Y. Coach-maker's Mag. Mar. 135 We have given it two coats of oil-lead, then puttied it up..; we have then given five or six coats of rough stuff.
1913 A. Hamilton Hygiene Painters' Trade 42 Cheaper vehicles have fewer coats of rough stuff, color, and varnish.
2003 H. E. Weiss Chrysler, Ford, Durant, & Sloan 36 The car bodies were wood and were varnished [sc. in 1914]. The varnish process had four to six coats of ‘rough stuff`’, two ground coats, four to six colour coats and two clear coats.
3. Material used for the bottom part of boots and shoes. Chiefly attributive, esp. in rough stuff cutter, rough stuff cutting. Now historical.
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society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > leather > [noun] > leather for boots or shoes
sole-leather1408
clout-leathera1500
bend-leather1581
footing1591
upper leather1629
capping-leathera1642
shoe leather1660
crop-sole1824
pannus corium1841
shoe-butt1858
rough stuff1860
zug1899
1860 Lloyd's Weekly Newspaper 5 Aug. (advt.) To the shoe trade. Wanted, an experienced salesman. Also a rough stuff cutter.
1889 Charity Organisation Rev. Jan. 7 Clickers cut out the leather for the uppers, rough-stuff cutters that for the soles and heels.
1946 H. A. Silverman in Stud. Industr. Organization (2006) v. 202 Male workers only are employed in the press and rough-stuff department.
2006 E. George Seventeenth Child 149 The main stages of boot and shoe production were: Clicking—cutting out the uppers. Rough stuff cutting—cutting of all other materials for the shoe.
4. colloquial.
a. With plural agreement: the rougher or more disorderly part of some community. In singular: a rough or disorderly person or thing. Now rare.
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1875 London Society Feb. 117/2 Does it count for nothing to be able to attract hundreds night after night—thousands of the rough stuff of those northern cities?
1919 W. H. Downing Digger Dial. 42 Rough stuff, an undisciplined, reckless, indecent, disorderly or disrespectful person or thing.
1922 T. Burke London Spy (2009) 290 Its [sc. Brighton's] sea-front on Sundays is a..galanty-show of racing men, the rough stuff of the London stage, publicans, third-rate artists, [etc.].
b. Originally U.S. Unruliness; disorderly, boisterous, or violent behaviour.
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the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > violent behaviour > [noun]
outragec1300
outrakea1400
storming1461
outrageousty1485
outraying1487
ruffianry1583
ruffianism1589
thuggery1838
thuggism1859
mayhem1870
hooliganism1898
rough stuff1913
yobbism1969
yobbery1973
1913 J. London Valley of Moon i. iv. 32 There's goin' to be rough stuff down there in a minute.
1915 H. L. Wilson Ruggles of Red Gap ii. 30 But you'll have to be firm, because he's full of tricks. And if he starts any rough stuff, just come to me.
1925 G. K. Chesterton Everlasting Man i. i. 24 His chief occupation..was..treating women in general with what is, I believe, known in the world of the film as ‘rough stuff’.
1978 Lancs. Life Apr. 73/2 The presence of a girl in a group of tipsy young men keeps them in check, however: the laughs are there but the rough stuff isn't.
1993 I. Asimov Forward Found. 13 ‘Don't start anything, Professor. He's got goons with him.’ ‘Goons?’ ‘For rough stuff, in case anyone tries anything funny.’
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1798
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