单词 | outgo |
释义 | outgon. 1. Outlay, expenditure. Frequently opposed to income. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > expenditure > [noun] > expenses costningc1275 spense1297 costagesa1325 misesa1325 spenses1377 dispensec1380 expensesc1384 pensiona1387 costsc1390 resaillec1450 chargec1460 charges1514 outgiving1556 disbursement1607 going-outs1607 defalcation1622 outgoing1622 expense1632 outgoa1641 damage1755 outset1755 expenditure1791 outspend1859 ex1864 paid-out1883 outs1884 x's1894 a1641 J. Smyth Berkeley MSS (1883) I. 168 To regulate his out-goes..to order and frugality. 1759 B. Franklin Poor Richard's Almanack 16 The Indies have not made Spain rich, because her Outgoes are greater than her Incomes. 1860 R. W. Emerson Wealth in Conduct of Life (London ed.) 102 The secret of success lies..in the relation of income to outgo. 1895 W. Harcourt Speech 22 May Grow as the income or the intake may, the outgo and the waste are always greater. 1932 Sun (Baltimore) 6 Sept. 1/7 The Senatorial committee..filed a separate report of its income and outgo with the clerk of the House of Representatives. 1993 Time Internat. 18 Jan. 28/1 If a good guess at his or her income doesn't add up to the outgo it's likely that the shortfall is being covered by..family inheritance. 2. The action of going out; a going out or departure; efflux, outflow. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > [noun] outcome?c1225 issuea1325 outgoing?c1335 outpassinga1387 out-passagea1398 outgatea1400 ishingc1422 egression?a1425 exiture?a1425 issuing?a1425 ush1429 excessc1450 ish1513 egress1528 getting out1599 exitus1608 excession1656 evasiona1659 exition1663 outgo1858 1858 W. Arnot Laws from Heaven II. xvii. 142 [Anger] hurts, in its outgo, all who lie within its reach. 1877 M. Foster Text Bk. Physiol. i. iv. 92 In a system of elastic tubes..the outgo being as easy or nearly as easy as the income, the elasticity of the walls of the tubes is not called into play. 1930 F. A. Pottle Stretchers 15 The outgo was set for Saturday, December 19. 1989 Millbank Q. 67 Supp. 1. 5 Dropsy seemed to fit neatly into neohumoral models of pathology with their emphasis on balance and intake and outgo. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > [noun] > means of exit outgangOE gatec1175 outletc1275 outgoinga1387 water gatea1393 ish14.. issuec1400 outgatec1485 ushing1489 outway1571 egress1660 utterance1662 débouché1760 debouch1813 gateway1842 outgo1869 outfall1883 outcome1885 1869 S. Bowles Our New West i. 26 The great Salt Lake of Utah..has no visible outgo, though richly fed from various quarters. 1880 S. S. Hellyer Plumber 15 A square~pipe trap, with a round outgo. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > causation > effect, result, or consequence > [noun] > outcome or that which results issuea1325 outcominga1382 conclusionc1384 endc1385 fruita1400 finec1405 termination?a1425 sumc1430 succession1514 sequel1524 game1530 success1537 event1539 pass1542 increase1560 outgate1568 exit1570 cropc1575 utmosta1586 upshoot1598 sequence1600 upshot1604 resultance1616 upshut1620 succedenta1633 apotelesm1636 come-off1640 conclude1643 prosult1647 offcome1666 resultant1692 outlet1710 period1713 outcome1788 outrun1801 outcome1808 upset1821 overcome1822 upping1828 summary1831 outgo1870 upcomec1874 out-turn1881 end-product1923 pay-off1926 wash-up1961 1870 W. Urwick tr. F. Bleek Introd. New Test. II. 175 Their scorn was the outgo of the same frivolous mind. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). outgov. 1. intransitive. To go out, go forth. Now poetic and regional. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > go or come out [verb (intransitive)] outgoeOE to come outOE forthcomeOE to go outOE to go outOE ishc1330 to take forth one's way (also journey, road, etc.)a1375 proceedc1380 getc1390 exorta1400 issue?a1400 precedec1425 purgea1430 to come forthc1449 suea1450 ushc1475 to call one's way (also course)1488 to turn outa1500 void1558 redound1565 egress1578 outpacea1596 result1598 pursue1651 out1653 pop1770 to get out1835 progress1851 eOE (Mercian) Vespasian Psalter (1965) xviii. 4 (5) In omnem terram exiuit sonus eorum : in alle eorðan uteode swoeg heara. OE Blickling Homilies 9 Drihten asette on sunnan his hus, & of þæm uteode swa swa brydguma of his brydbure. OE tr. Pseudo-Apuleius Herbarium (Vitell.) (1984) viii. 52 Ðweah hine þærmid & læd ut of þam huse..þonne he ut ga ne beseo he hyne na onbæc. c1275 Kentish Serm. in J. Hall Select. Early Middle Eng. (1920) I. 220 Þet on goodman was þat ferst uut yede bi þe Moreghen for to here werkmen. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 3074 Quilc ben ðo ðe sulen vt-gon? a1400 Psalter (Vesp.) xliii. 11 in C. Horstmann Yorkshire Writers (1896) II. 175 In our mightes, god, noght sal tou outga. c1430 (c1386) G. Chaucer Legend Good Women 637 With grysely soun out goth [v.r. out went] the grete g[o]nne. a1500 ( J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. (Rawl.) (1898) 201 (MED) Anone this mountayns tham Ioynet to-gedyr so stydfaste that none of tham myght out-gone by none engyne. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 650/2 I outgo, I go out of the waye, Je foruoye. 1579 E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. May 20 I sawe a shole of shepeheardes outgoe. a1635 R. Corbet Poems (1807) 15 Out-went the townsmen all in starch. 1899 P. H. Wicksteed tr. Dante Paradiso xiii. 161 That living Light which so outgoeth from its Source that it departeth not therefrom. 1905 Outlook 4 Nov. 629/1 So you, dear Frank, were last of those To whom a tender thought outgoes. 1986 R. A. Jamieson Thin Wealth 207 Wir spirits most ootgeng be understandin wings! ΘΚΠ the world > movement > rate of motion > move at specific rate [verb (transitive)] > gain (ground) upon > catch up or overtake > outstrip to leave behinda1393 overgoc1425 preventa1500 outgo1530 out-trot1555 outstrip1567 stripa1592 outpacea1596 out-swift1606 to have (also get) the speed ofa1616 outstretcha1642 to give (a person or thing) the go-by1642 to gain bounds of1653 outrace1657 outspeed1661 to cast behind1681 distance1691 belag1721 repass1728 outfoot1740 outdistance1789 fore-reach1803 to have the foot of1832 to run away1843 slip1856 short-head1863 tine1871 forespeed1872 outrate1873 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 650/2 Though thou be goynge an hour afore me, yet I wyll out go the. 1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene v. viii. sig. S5v Yet fled she fast, and both them farre outwent . View more context for this quotation 1649 R. Lovelace Poems (1864) 93 What terror 'tis t' outgo and be outgon. 1678 J. Bunyan Pilgrim's Progress 164 Shall we talk further with him? or out-go him at present? View more context for this quotation 1742 H. Fielding Joseph Andrews I. ii. ii. 138 It generally happens that he on horseback out-goes him on foot. View more context for this quotation 1751 S. Whatley England's Gazetteer at Workington Horses, which changing often, travel day and night without intermission, and, as they say, out-go the post. 3. transitive. To go beyond (a point, bounds, etc.); to exceed or surpass; to excel, outstrip, outdo. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > prosperity > advancement or progress > outdoing or surpassing > outdo or surpass [verb (transitive)] overstyeOE overshinec1175 overgoc1225 passc1225 surmountc1369 forpassc1374 overmatcha1375 overpassa1382 to pass overa1393 overcomec1400 outpass?a1425 exceedc1425 precedec1425 superexcelc1429 transcendc1430 precel?a1439 outcut1447 overgrowc1475 to come over ——a1479 excel1493 overleapa1500 vanquish1533 outweigh1534 prevent1540 better1548 preferc1550 outgo1553 surpassa1555 exsuperate1559 cote1566 overtop1567 outrun1575 outstrip1579 outsail1580 overruna1586 pre-excel1587 outbid1589 outbrave1589 out-cote1589 top1590 outmatch1593 outvie1594 superate1595 surbravec1600 oversile1608 over-height1611 overstride1614 outdoa1616 outlustrea1616 outpeera1616 outstrikea1616 outrival1622 antecede1624 out-top1624 antecell1625 out-pitch1627 over-merit1629 outblazea1634 surmatch1636 overdoa1640 overact1643 outact1644 worst1646 overspana1657 outsoar1674 outdazzle1691 to cut down1713 ding1724 to cut out1738 cap1821 by-pass1848 overtower1850 pretergress1851 outray1876 outreach1879 cut1884 outperform1937 outrate1955 one-up1963 1553 T. Wilson Arte of Rhetorique ii. f. 61v Wo be to that realme where might outgoeth right. 1579 E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. Apr. 16 His wonted songs, wherein he all outwent. 1673 J. Milton At Vacation Exercise in Poems (new ed.) 67 In worth and excellence he shall out-go them. 1683 F. Willis et al. tr. Anacreon done into Eng. 55 His Red, plump Lips and little Mouth Will puzzle and torment us both. Pretty, Delicious,—oh they've outgone All Art, and all Description. 1756 S. Johnson Lett. 31 July (1992) I. 138 If your curiosity outgoes your interest..intelligence will reach you as soon as me. 1799 A. Hamilton Let. 3 May in Papers (1976) XXII. 98 (note) I do not think it expedient to outgo our supply of Cloathing. 1885 R. Bridges Eros & Psyche vii. xxiii. 88 Such sorrow as outwent The utmost pains of other punishment. 1922 E. R. Eddison Worm Ouroboros vii. 82 Lady Prezmyra..outwent the rest in beauty and queenliness as Venus the lesser planets of the night. 1998 Guardian (Nexis) 19 Sept. 10 The reader is grappled close to a man who outgoes the role of servant assigned him by historical records. 2011 M. Reynolds Poetry of Transl. xxv. 306 The nimble, intuitive work of the great poetic translaters outgoes whatever critical categories are brought to bear on it. ΘΚΠ the world > time > spending time > spend time or allow time to pass [verb (transitive)] overdoOE adreeOE wreaka1300 to draw forthc1300 dispend1340 pass1340 drivea1375 wastec1381 occupyc1384 overpassa1387 to pass over ——a1393 usec1400 spend1423 contrive?a1475 overdrive1487 consumea1500 to pass forth1509 to drive off1517 lead1523 to ride out1529 to wear out, forth1530 to pass away?1550 to put offc1550 shiftc1562 to tire out1563 wear1567 to drive out1570 entertainc1570 expire1589 tire1589 outwear1590 to see out1590 outrun1592 outgo1595 overshoot1597 to pass out1603 fleeta1616 elapse1654 term1654 trickle1657 to put over1679 absorb1686 spin1696 exercise1711 kill1728 to get through ——1748 to get over ——1751 tickc1870 fill1875 1595 E. Spenser Amoretti lx, in Amoretti & Epithalamion sig. D7v One yeare..The which doth longer vnto me appeare, Then al those fourty which my life outwent. 1614 W. S. in T. Overbury et al. Wife now Widdow Newes from Sea sig. G4 I haue once in my life out-gon night at Sea. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > be cunning or act cunningly [verb (intransitive)] > overreach to take (a person) at advantage(s)1523 overreacha1568 outgo1668 1668 J. Denham Poems 68 Mollesson, Thought us to have out-gone With a quaint Invention. 1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Outgo, To circumvent, to overreach. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1641v.eOE |
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