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单词 role modelling
释义

role modellingrole modelingn.

Brit. /ˈrəʊl ˌmɒdlɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈroʊl ˌmɑd(ə)lɪŋ/
Forms: see role n. and modelling n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: role n., modelling n.
Etymology: < role n. + modelling n., after role model n.
1. Originally Social Psychology. The practice of acting as a role model for others. Cf. role model n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > a standard of conduct > [noun] > a pattern or model of conduct > action or conduct that induces imitation
examplea1398
role modelling1959
1959 D. Landy Trop. Childhood v. 125 Role-modeling..is of course always taking place whenever the adult behaves in the presence of the child... In this section, however, we are concerned with the deliberate inculcation of status responsibilities and prerogatives, or conscious role-modeling.
1978 Business Week 23 Oct. 74 Role modeling is one of the best ways to do mentoring.
1988 D. Giesen Internat. Med. Malpractice Law 722 This role-modelling may be looked upon..as a suit of armour.
1993 Spy (N.Y.) June 6/2 In a mass demonstration of nonpositive role modeling, a bank robber temporarily delayed his capture by tossing $10,000 into the street, creating instant traffic gridlock.
2009 Leadership Q. (Nexis) Aug. 493 The comments rarely ended there and instead continued to praise his role modeling..that set him apart from so many of his peers.
2. Originally and chiefly Social Psychology. The imitation of the behaviour of a role model. Cf. modelling n. 5.
ΚΠ
1959 D. Landy Trop. Childhood xii. 251 Those parts of the [cultural transmission] process which..the individual learns through imitation and role-modeling of others, particularly..of his peers.
1971 B. G. Rosenberg in J. P. Scott & S. F. Scott Social Control & Social Change iii. 46 The imitation of behavior (role modeling) is in some way available and satisfying to the individual.
1991 P. D. Steinhauer Least Detrimental Alternative ii. iv. 62 This identification, which could alternately be described as ‘role modelling’ or..‘imitation’, is primarily with the same-sexed parent.
2008 D. Lines Bullies v. 94 (caption) Role-modelling. Unconsciously I emulate aggressive/subservient behaviour of significant adults in my world.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1959
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