† practicateadj.

Forms: pre-1700 practicat, pre-1700 practicate, pre-1700 practitak (transmission error), pre-1700 prakticate, pre-1700 pratikat.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin practicatus.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin practicatus, past participle of practicare to practise as a doctor or lawyer (from 13th cent. in British and continental sources), to perform or act (from c1400 in British sources), to construct (1432 in a British source), to put into practice, enact (from 1440 in British sources), to examine, to direct, govern (15th cent.), to arrange (1517 in a British source), to experiment (1620 in a British source) < practica practic n.¹

Scottish. Obsolete.

Only as past participle.

1. Existing in practice, established as normal procedure.

ΚΠ

1531 in R. K. Hannay Acts Lords of Council Public Affairs (1932) 355 Howbeit sic thing was nevir pratikat within this realme in tymis bigane.

1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1903) II. 24/13 Thus sall it be clerely schewin and practicate in my mater, quhidder [etc.].

1545 in W. Fraser Chiefs of Grant (1883) III. 95 It salbe lesum the said conthrak to be extendit in the maist vberior forme practitak or speculatiue..as men of law can dewis.

a1722 J. Lauder Jrnls. (1900) 75 The laws of France, as of the most of Europe (tho not practicate with us) in thes case [etc.].

2. Practised, experienced, skilled. Cf. practic adj. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > [adjective]

prettyOE

hagherc1175

slyc1175

skilful1338

cunning1382

subtlec1390

subtilea1393

appertise1484

sleighta1513

practicatec1550

skilled1552

right-sided1575

canny1628

skilly1768

Oorlam1881

heads up1913

shit-hot1942

multi-skill1970

c1550 Clariodus (1830) v. 1689 For in sik thing I am not prakticate.

1565 in J. Beveridge & G. Donaldson Reg. Secreti Sigilli Regum Scotorum (1957) V. i. 683 Expert and sufficientlie practicat in using and exerceing of the said office.

a1578 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 160 Quhilk he was also practicat in.

3. Determined or laid down in a court of law. Cf. practic n.¹ 5.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > judging > [adjective] > judged or judicially determined

judged1479

practicate1561

ruled1585

1561 in J. H. Burton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1877) 1st Ser. I. 173 As wes practicate, for Schir Johne Grenelaw callit civilie befoir the Lordis of Sessioun.

1561 in J. H. Burton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1877) 1st Ser. I. 174 As wes practicate by the saidis Lordis of Sessioun contra ane Spanyeart.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

† practicatev.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: Latin practicat-, practicare.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin practicat-, past participial stem (compare -ate suffix³) of practicare (see practicate adj.), after French pratiquer (1547 in Middle French in this sense: see practic v.). Compare Italian praticare (1830 or earlier in this sense; after French). Compare earlier practise v. 13.

Obsolete. rare.

transitive. To construct, build. Cf. practise v. 13.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > build or construct [verb (transitive)]

timbera900

workOE

betimberOE

craftOE

buildc1275

lifta1300

stagec1330

upraise1338

wright1338

edifya1340

to make outa1382

to make upa1382

biga1400

housea1400

risea1400

telda1400–50

to work upa1450

redress1481

levy1495

upmake1507

upbuild1513

exstruct?c1550

construct1663

to run up1686

practise1739

to lay up1788

elevate1798

to put up1818

to lay down1851

practicate1851

1851 H. R. Richmond Let. 18 May in Richmond-Atkinson Papers (1960) I. 94 A bedroom will probably be practicated above the kitchen by the end of next week.

1862 Builder 20 8 A great centre, from which, too, there are now two near exits actually practicated.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2020).

单词	practicate
释义	† practicateadj. Forms: pre-1700 practicat, pre-1700 practicate, pre-1700 practitak (transmission error), pre-1700 prakticate, pre-1700 pratikat. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin practicatus. Etymology: < post-classical Latin practicatus, past participle of practicare to practise as a doctor or lawyer (from 13th cent. in British and continental sources), to perform or act (from c1400 in British sources), to construct (1432 in a British source), to put into practice, enact (from 1440 in British sources), to examine, to direct, govern (15th cent.), to arrange (1517 in a British source), to experiment (1620 in a British source) < practica practic n.¹ Scottish. Obsolete. Only as past participle. 1. Existing in practice, established as normal procedure. ΚΠ 1531 in R. K. Hannay Acts Lords of Council Public Affairs (1932) 355 Howbeit sic thing was nevir pratikat within this realme in tymis bigane. 1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1903) II. 24/13 Thus sall it be clerely schewin and practicate in my mater, quhidder [etc.]. 1545 in W. Fraser Chiefs of Grant (1883) III. 95 It salbe lesum the said conthrak to be extendit in the maist vberior forme practitak or speculatiue..as men of law can dewis. a1722 J. Lauder Jrnls. (1900) 75 The laws of France, as of the most of Europe (tho not practicate with us) in thes case [etc.]. 2. Practised, experienced, skilled. Cf. practic adj. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > [adjective] prettyOE hagherc1175 slyc1175 skilful1338 cunning1382 subtlec1390 subtilea1393 appertise1484 sleighta1513 practicatec1550 skilled1552 right-sided1575 canny1628 skilly1768 Oorlam1881 heads up1913 shit-hot1942 multi-skill1970 c1550 Clariodus (1830) v. 1689 For in sik thing I am not prakticate. 1565 in J. Beveridge & G. Donaldson Reg. Secreti Sigilli Regum Scotorum (1957) V. i. 683 Expert and sufficientlie practicat in using and exerceing of the said office. a1578 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 160 Quhilk he was also practicat in. 3. Determined or laid down in a court of law. Cf. practic n.¹ 5. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > judging > [adjective] > judged or judicially determined judged1479 practicate1561 ruled1585 1561 in J. H. Burton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1877) 1st Ser. I. 173 As wes practicate, for Schir Johne Grenelaw callit civilie befoir the Lordis of Sessioun. 1561 in J. H. Burton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1877) 1st Ser. I. 174 As wes practicate by the saidis Lordis of Sessioun contra ane Spanyeart. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † practicatev. Origin: A borrowing from Latin; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: Latin practicat-, practicare. Etymology: < post-classical Latin practicat-, past participial stem (compare -ate suffix³) of practicare (see practicate adj.), after French pratiquer (1547 in Middle French in this sense: see practic v.). Compare Italian praticare (1830 or earlier in this sense; after French). Compare earlier practise v. 13. Obsolete. rare. transitive. To construct, build. Cf. practise v. 13. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > build or construct [verb (transitive)] timbera900 workOE betimberOE craftOE buildc1275 lifta1300 stagec1330 upraise1338 wright1338 edifya1340 to make outa1382 to make upa1382 biga1400 housea1400 risea1400 telda1400–50 to work upa1450 redress1481 levy1495 upmake1507 upbuild1513 exstruct?c1550 construct1663 to run up1686 practise1739 to lay up1788 elevate1798 to put up1818 to lay down1851 practicate1851 1851 H. R. Richmond Let. 18 May in Richmond-Atkinson Papers (1960) I. 94 A bedroom will probably be practicated above the kitchen by the end of next week. 1862 Builder 20 8 A great centre, from which, too, there are now two near exits actually practicated. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2020). < adj.1531v.1851
随便看	drippy drips dripshot dripstick dripstone dripstones driptip driptray drisheen drisk drite drivable drivage drive drive a coach and horses through drive a hard bargain drive a nail into any one's coffin drive a pen drive a person near drive a person to a book drive a person to book drive a person to hething drive a person to scorn drive a quill drive a speech