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单词 ring net
释义

ring netn.

Brit. /ˈrɪŋ nɛt/, U.S. /ˈrɪŋ ˌnɛt/
Forms: see ring n.1 and net n.1; also 1500s reynge net (northern).
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: ring n.1, net n.1
Etymology: < ring n.1 + net n.1
1. poetic. A coat of mail.In modern use only in translations of or with reference to Beowulf.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > armour > body armour > [noun] > coat of mail or corselet
ring netOE
burnec1050
briniec1175
hauberk1297
coatc1300
bryn1330
habergeon1377
jackc1380
doublet of defence (or fence)1418
petticoatc1425
gesteron1469
byrnie1488
coat of fence1490
corset1490
corse1507
sark of mail1515
plate-coat1521
shirt of mail1522
mail-coat1535
corslet1563
costlet1578
pewter coat1584
cataphract1591
pyne doublet1600
sponge1600
coat-armour1603
brace1609
coat of arms1613
frock of mail1671
mail-shirt1816
mail-sark1838
OE Beowulf (2008) 1889 Hringnet bæron, locene leoðosyrcan.
OE Beowulf (2008) 2754 Ða ic snude gefrægn sunu Wihstanes æfter wordcwydum wundum dryhtne hyran heaðosiocum, hringnet beran, brogdne beadusercean urder [read under] beorges hrof.
1837 J. M. Kemble tr. Beowulf xxvii. 77 They bore the ring-nets, the locked limb-shirts.
1892 F. G. Gummere Germanic Origins viii. 253 In Béowulf there is frequent mention of the coat-of-mail and the ‘ring-net’,—the latter a corselet woven out of small rings,—as well as of the boarguarded helmet.
2000 R. M. Liuzza tr. Beowulf xxxviii. 137 Then swiftly, I have heard, the son of Weohstan, After these words obeyed his lord, Sick with wounds, wore his ring-net, The woven battle-shirt, under the barrow's roof.
2. Fishing.
a. A type of salmon net that is attached to the shore or bank. Now chiefly historical.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > net > [noun] > net for salmon
stell-netc1303
ring net1505
weir-shot net1855
reef net1895
1505 in Hist. MSS Comm.: Rep. MSS Var. Coll. (1901) I. 12 in Parl. Papers (Cd. 784) XXXVI. 1 That no mane exsept he be a fre burges..shall not fish upone Twede for no salmond with longe net, short net, nor reynge net.
1553 in W. Nicolson Leges Marchiarum (1705) 110 It shall be lawful to the said John Selby, and others, having the said Title of Twizzell, to use and occupy a Ring-Net, and to stand only on a place called Fyllispotte, upon the South side of the said Water.
1778 W. Hutchinson View Northumberland II. 23 The Lord of this manor [sc. Norham] has a singular right of fishing in Tilmouth Haugh Fishery: he is to use a ring net only.
1892 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words 71 Bob-net, called also ‘ring-net’, a long salmon net... It is fixed by a stone or anchor at the one extremity in the river to a post or ring on the shore.
1903 Outing 41 82/1 Phil and I were catching specimens with a ring-net, one evening.
1969 S. F. Sanderson in G. Jenkins Stud. in Folk Life xvi. 274 There are references to the right of free burgesses of Berwick to fish at the river mouth between Candlemas and Michaelmas day with long nets, short nets and ring nets.
b. A form of long seine net which is supported at the ends by separate boats, one of which moves in a circular path towards the other in order to trap the fish within the net, esp. as formerly used in the Scottish fishing grounds to catch herring. Also attributive, as ring-net boat.
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the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > net > [noun] > seine-net
seinec950
seine-net1603
sweep-net1605
shackle-head1762
sweeping-net1809
hang-net1812
stop-seine1825
purse seine1838
ring net1851
scringe1851
trawl-net1855
sweep-seine1856
ground-seine1874
purse seine net1879
shore seine1884
trek-net1913
1851 Act 14 & 15 Victoria c. 26 §6 It shall not be lawful for any Person to use for the Purpose of taking Herrings..any Sweep, Circle, Ring Net, or Scringe Net, or any Net prohibited by the said..Acts.
1934 Times 8 Jan. 15/5 These were ring-net boats, and soon they had shot their nets and were dragging the bay for herring.
1949 N. Mitchison & D. Macintosh Men & Herring 21 A ring net is about a hundred fathoms long and twenty fathoms deep and mostly set so that the back rope with the corks is almost on the top of the water.
1950 P. F. Anson Sc. Fisherfolk vii. 80 Ring-nets have always been the favourite gear employed on the Firth of Clyde and Loch Fyne.
1978 M. Gray Fishing Industries Scotl. 1790–1914 vi. 122 With fish from ring-net boats the transports could be in Glasgow by early in the day although the supply from the drift-net boats, slower to unload, would not arrive till later in the day.
2001 D. Thomson in J. R. McGoodwin Understanding Cultures of Fishing Communities 268 The ring net might still be used today had not the authorities permitted the use of large purse nets and powerful midwater trawls in coastal waters.
3. Lacemaking. A net ground with circular meshes or figures.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric manufactured in specific way > [noun] > consisting of loops or looped stitches > lace > other types of
masclea1425
pomet1582
loop-lace1632
colbertinea1685
coxcomb1693
trolly-lolly1693
trolly1699
piece lace1702
mignonette1751
web lace1795
guard-lace1804
Antwerp lace1811
warp-lace1812
cardinal lace1842
guipure1843
run lace1843
Shetland lace1848
lacis1865
pot lace1865
reticella1865
tape guipure1865
quadrille1884
reticello1895
tambour-lace1899
rosaline1900
ring net1901
tracing-lace1901
shadow lace1914
1901 Westm. Gaz. 12 Dec. 3/1 The favourite nets for these are point d'esprit and Chantilly ring net.
1992 D. Southard Lessons in Bobbin Lacemaking iii. 60 It is not used as much in torchon laces..but may..be substituted for any of the grounds in this sampler. It is also known as ring net, pin hole, tulle double, and Scandinavian ground.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.OE
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