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单词 ring man
释义

ring mann.

Brit. /ˈrɪŋ ˌman/, U.S. /ˈrɪŋ ˌmæn/
Inflections: Plural ring men.
Forms: see ring n.1 and man n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: ring n.1, man n.1
Etymology: < ring n.1 + man n.1Attested earlier as a surname (William Ryngeman (1397)), in uncertain sense.
1. (A name for) the ring finger. Now regional and nursery.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > limb > digit > finger > [noun] > ring finger
ring fingereOE
leech-fingerc1000
leechc1290
leechman14..
medicinable finger?a1475
ring man?c1475
wedding-finger1543
nameless finger1584
medicinal finger1598
physic finger1621
physical finger1623
physician finger1623
medical finger1653
marriage finger1711
ring digit1867
?c1475 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 15562) f. 104v A Ryngeman [1483 BL Add. 89074 þe Rynge man] fynger, anularis, medicus.
1545 R. Ascham Toxophilus ii. f. 2v Whan a man shooteth, the might of his shoote lyeth on the formooste fynger, and on the Ringman.
1832 L. M. Child Little Girl's Own Bk. (ed. 3) 65 Then in the same manner repeat the process with the two other fingers; calling the third finger ring-man, and the fourth finger little-man.
1845 Encycl. Metrop. XV. 746/2 The free finger and the ringman require most protection.
1879 W. Dickinson Gloss. Words & Phrases Cumberland (ed. 2) Suppl. Fingers, the nursery names for these are, humpkin, lick pot, lang man, ring man.
1907 Children's Friend 6 199 Tallman says, ‘be kind’, Ringman says, ‘and mind’; Baby finger says, ‘that's right’.
1966 Western Folklore 25 190 The same procedure is repeated with each finger. The names of the fingers are ‘Pointer’, ‘Tall Man’, ‘Ring Man’, and ‘Little Man’.
1992 A. C. Maffei & T. M. Hauck Purposeful Play with your Preschooler ii. xii. 188 Repeat the verse by substituting ‘pointer’, ‘tall man’, ‘ring man’, and ‘pinky’ for ‘thumbkin’ to represent the other fingers.
2. A betting man; a bookmaker. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > betting > [noun] > book-making > book-maker
commission agent1798
flash-man1812
bookmaker1833
commissioner1851
ring man1857
metallician1861
street bookmaker1867
bookie1877
book1881
knight of the pencil1885
handbook man1894
street bookie1911
turf accountant1915
listman1922
1857 G. A. Lawrence Guy Livingstone iv The ‘glorious uncertainty’ which backers of horses execrate, and ring-men adore.
1864 Realm 15 June 2 All the defaulting ring-men and unsuccessful pickpockets.
1868 E. Yates Rock Ahead I. i. vi. 226 Heretofore he had lived almost entirely in the society of the Ring-men.
3. Chiefly U.S. A boxer.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > boxing > [noun] > boxer
buffeter1483
pugil1646
cuffer1662
boxer1672
pugilistc1740
setter-to1810
miller1812
sparrer1814
pet1825
pugilistic1827
slogger1829
fist-mate1834
peeler1852
pug1858
scrapper1874
slugger1877
slogster1881
basher1882
fisticuffer1888
ring man1899
ringster1902
pucker1919
1899 A. Conan Doyle in Strand Mag. Oct. 372/1 He was 5ft. 11in.—tall enough for anything on two legs, as the old ring men used to say—lithe and spare.
1903 Leader-Dispatch (Piqua, Ohio) 9 Mar. The shrinkage of incomes of the ringmen is not new. Every year the law steps in to make it more difficult for the pugilist to make money.
1955 N.Y. Herald-Tribune 6 Nov. (Radio & TV Mag. section) 23/1 Powder-puff, a ringman whose punches are timid and non-effective.
1976 Ebony July 122/2 (heading) Despite inexperience, U.S. ringmen win record seven gold medals in Montreal.
2007 Ireland's Eye Jan. 5/3 One of the biggest of all the Irish ringmen was Ned Baldwin... Ned's flailing fists brought him into boxing rings all over England and America.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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