petenlairn.

Brit.

/ˈpɛtənlɛː/,

/ˈpɛtɒnlɛː/, U.S.

/ˈpɛtnˌlɛ(ə)r/

Forms: 1700s petonlair, 1700s– petenlair.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French pet-en-l'air.

Etymology: < French pet-en-l'air jacket stopping above the waist (1729) < pet pet n.¹ + en in + le , masculine definite article + air air n.¹

Now historical.

A jacket reaching down to the waist, fashionable in the 18th cent.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > jacket > other

duffel coat1683

duffel jacket1732

petenlair1753

grego1767

wamus1805

camisole1816

over-jacket1830

matinee1851

Zouave1859

paletot1863

blazer1880

Norfolks1902

letter sweater1914

letter jacket1934

bomber jacket1940

shirt-jac1944

samfu jacket1955

guru jacket1966

Mao jacket1967

1753 A. Murphy Gray's Inn Jrnl. No. 24 Two very ugly Monkeys, dressed out..with Paris Caps, and well chosen Petonlair and Petticoat.

1754 Connoisseur No. 25 (1774) 1 195 Hence it is, that sacks and petenlairs may be seen at Moorfields and White-chapel.

1839 Crim. Con. Gaz. 18 May 158/3 A few reigns ago there was a dress well known in this country, the ‘petenlair’. Many a lady wore, and ‘pronounced its name’.

1853 E. FitzGerald Beware Smooth Water iii. iii. 267 Perhaps the old French petenlair was of the same kindred.

1984 J. Nunn Fashion in Costume 93 The petenlair..worn in France in the 1740s and in England between 1745 and the 1770s, was simply a sack shortened to thigh length.

1992 Christie's Internat. Mag. June 20/2 There is..an even rarer lady's linen petticoat and petenlair embroidered in brightly coloured wools with blackamoors, flowers and fruit.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	petenlair
释义	petenlairn. Brit. /ˈpɛtənlɛː/, /ˈpɛtɒnlɛː/, U.S. /ˈpɛtnˌlɛ(ə)r/ Forms: 1700s petonlair, 1700s– petenlair. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French pet-en-l'air. Etymology: < French pet-en-l'air jacket stopping above the waist (1729) < pet pet n.¹ + en in + le , masculine definite article + air air n.¹ Now historical. A jacket reaching down to the waist, fashionable in the 18th cent. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > jacket > other duffel coat1683 duffel jacket1732 petenlair1753 grego1767 wamus1805 camisole1816 over-jacket1830 matinee1851 Zouave1859 paletot1863 blazer1880 Norfolks1902 letter sweater1914 letter jacket1934 bomber jacket1940 shirt-jac1944 samfu jacket1955 guru jacket1966 Mao jacket1967 1753 A. Murphy Gray's Inn Jrnl. No. 24 Two very ugly Monkeys, dressed out..with Paris Caps, and well chosen Petonlair and Petticoat. 1754 Connoisseur No. 25 (1774) 1 195 Hence it is, that sacks and petenlairs may be seen at Moorfields and White-chapel. 1839 Crim. Con. Gaz. 18 May 158/3 A few reigns ago there was a dress well known in this country, the ‘petenlair’. Many a lady wore, and ‘pronounced its name’. 1853 E. FitzGerald Beware Smooth Water iii. iii. 267 Perhaps the old French petenlair was of the same kindred. 1984 J. Nunn Fashion in Costume 93 The petenlair..worn in France in the 1740s and in England between 1745 and the 1770s, was simply a sack shortened to thigh length. 1992 Christie's Internat. Mag. June 20/2 There is..an even rarer lady's linen petticoat and petenlair embroidered in brightly coloured wools with blackamoors, flowers and fruit. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1753
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