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单词 biliment
释义

bilimentn.

Forms: 1500s beliment, bellementte, billament, billemente, billyment, bylli(a)ment, 1500s–1600s billiment(e, 1600s–1700s billement, 1700s biliment; Scottish1700s bulyiement.
Etymology: aphetic form of habiliment n. (also abillement, habillament, abyllyment, etc., etc.); used in specific senses of that word.
Obsolete.
1. gen. An ornamental article of (female) attire, an ornament worn by women; = habiliment n. 5.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > fine, splendid, or ornamental > article of
habilimenta1533
biliment1589
a1533 Ld. Berners tr. Arthur of Brytayn (?1560) iiii. sig. Aiii Pyers..bought for them abylementes & Jewelles.]
1589 in Lancs. & Cheshire Wills (1861) 155 I give unto my said wiefe all her chaynes of goolde..billimentes and all apparell.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Dorlot, a iewell, or prettie trinket, as..aglet, button, billement, etc. wherewith a woman sets out her apparell, or decks herselfe.
1720 J. Strype Stow's Surv. of London (rev. ed.) II. v. ix. 184/2 Many Biliments, Chains, Tablets, Buttons, and such like, which were commonly worn.
1721–90 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. Billements [i.e. the Habilliments], Ornaments and Cloaths of a Woman.
1768 A. Ross Fortunate Shepherdess 121 (Jam.) Gird on their bulyiement and come alang.
2. spec. in 16th cent.: ‘The attire or ornaments of a woman's head or neck: or a bonnet: a French hood: a paste or such like.’ Baret Alvearie 1580. ‘The jewelled fronts of the ladies' head-dresses, as we see them in the portraits of Queen Anne Boleyne, etc.’ J. G. Nicholls.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > other
dorlot1340
horn1340
vitremytec1386
templesc1430
bycocket1464
burlet1490
knapscall1498
shapion1504
shaffron1511
paste1527
attire1530
faille1530
muzzle1542
corneta1547
abacot1548
wase1548
wrapper1548
tiring1552
basket1555
bilimenta1556
Paris head1561
shadow1578
head-roll1583
mitre1585
whitehead1588
crispa1592
ship-tire1602
oreillet1603
scoffion1604
coif1617
aigrette1631
egreta1645
drail1647
topknotc1686
slop1688
Burgundy1701
bandore1708
fly-cap1753
capriole1756
lappet-head1761
fly1773
turban1776
pouf1788
knapscapa1802
chip1804
toque1817
bonnet1837
casquette1840
war bonnet1845
taj1851
pugree1859
kennel1896
roach1910
Deely bobber1982
1555 W. Waterman tr. J. Boemus Fardle of Facions ii. vii. 161 The abillementes of their heades are much like the frontlettes that their Magi doe weare.]
a1556 N. Udall Ralph Roister Doister (?1566) ii. iii. sig. C.iiijv We shall go in our frenche hoodes..In our tricke ferdegews and billiments of golde.
1556 in J. G. Nichols Chron. Grey Friars (1852) 43 Thene [1539] beganne alle the gentylwomen of Yngland to were Frenche whooddes with bellementtes of golde.
1583 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Serm. on Deuteronomie lxxvii. 472 Women weare billiments of gold, and other costly attyres vpon their heades.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Bavolet, a Billiment, or head-attire, worne by the women of Picardie.
3. biliment lace n. an ornamental lace used in the 16th cent. for trimming.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > ornamental textiles > ornamental trimmings > [noun] > lace > other
biliment lace1578
seaming lace1631
shredding1766
pasting lace1837
baby lace1865
bull's-eye1879
1578 Inv. Jas. Backhouse in Draper's Dict. 187 Lace 5d to 9d per dozen. vij doz. and a d. of bylliament, 8s...x owncis of sylke bylliment, 12s.
1588 in Lancs. & Cheshire Wills (1861) 139 One velvett jerkin laid one wth billimt lace.
1600 Queen's Wardrobe in J. Nichols Progresses Queen Elizabeth III. 501 One frocke of clothe of golde..with a billament lace of Venice Golde.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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