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单词 babysit
释义

babysitv.

Brit. /ˈbeɪbɪsɪt/, U.S. /ˈbeɪbiˌsɪt/
Inflections: Past tense and past participle babysat, (nonstandard) babysitted;
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: baby n., sit v.
Etymology: < baby n. + sit v., after babysitting n., babysitter n.
1. To look after a child or children while the parents or guardians are out.
a. intransitive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > care or protect [verb (intransitive)] > act as baby-sitter
babysit1946
sit1954
childmind1975
1946 Washington Post 2 Sept. 8/5 We have a colonel that outranks me at home baby-sitting.
1947 Cumberland (Maryland) Evening Times 31 Jan. 10/7 Marilyn Monroe, 18, of Hollywood, worked as a commercial model and baby sitter. One night she went to ‘baby sit’ at the home of a movie talent scout. You guessed it—now she's got a contract with 20th Century-Fox.
1950 Punch 15 Mar. 292/2 Well, this is the last Monday I baby-sit for the McClouds.
1975 B. Donoughue Diary 24 June in Downing St. Diary (2005) xvii. 429 I saw Senator John Button from Australia, and then went home early, at 8 p.m., to baby-sit while Carol went out.
2005 Baby & You Feb. 56/2 Staying stone-cold sober because you've got to drive the babysitter home or your mother-in-law is babysitting.
b. transitive. (In quot. 1962 with reference to an electronic device.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > care for, protect, or have charge of [verb (transitive)] > take care of or look after > specifically a person > a child in parents' absence
mind1839
sit1950
babysit1962
childmind1969
1962 Popular Sci. Feb. 122 Electronics..will, if you choose, open and close your garage door, baby-sit a slumbering child.
1972 Evening Telegram (St. John's, Newfoundland) 23 June 20/5 (advt.) Wanted, a young woman to baby-sit a four-year-old boy.
1986 New Yorker 8 Sept. 40/3 Bridie felt in her purse..and found..a toy whirligig she saved for times when she babysat the kids of some of her parents' clients.
1993 Albuquerque (New Mexico) Jrnl. 5 Feb. b2/4 The 13-year-old son often baby-sits his brother and sister after the two toddlers have been put to bed at night.
2007 V. Jewiss tr. R. Saviano Gomorrah i. 26 His daughters often babysit his employees' children, and his mother becomes their de facto grandmother.
2. transitive. colloquial. To look after (a building, an object, etc.), esp. while its owner is away; (also) to monitor the workings of (a machine).
ΚΠ
1969 E. Fitzgerald Expo Summer viii. 77 We had to stay and babysit the poor portable [postcard stand] until someone in authority came.
1972 Evening Telegram (St. John's, Newfoundland) 24 June 11/6 It could become a pretty costly operation to baby sit their gear, even if it is properly marked.
1989 DEC Professional Nov. 17/1 Because, if you're like most VAX system managers, you're forced to spend too much of your time fire-fighting and babysitting the system.
1996 Economist 17 Aug. 41/1 When you are babysitting the world's most powerful weapons, it is hard to forgo a little bathroom humour.
2005 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 15 Sept. a19/5 But much of the credit goes to the 37-member crew charged with baby-sitting the plant during the storms.
3. transitive. colloquial. To monitor (a person) closely; to keep under close supervision, often when this should not be necessary. Also: to give comfort or support.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > control > [verb (transitive)] > superintend > specifically a person
to stand over ——OE
superintend1564
supervise1618
babysit1973
the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > support > support or encouragement > support or encourage [verb (transitive)]
shoveOE
to hold with (arch. of, on, for)1154
favour1362
abetc1380
sustainc1390
supportc1405
courage1470
comfort1481
friend1550
through-bear1554
countenance1568
foster1569
favourize1585
seconda1586
sidea1601
rally1624
feed1626
countenance1654
encourage1668
inserve1683
to go strong on1822
partake1861
sponsor1884
to hold a brief for1888
root1889
rah-rah1940
affirm1970
babysit1973
barrack-
1973 Philadelphia Inquirer 7 Oct. (Today Suppl.) 26/3 He baby-sat me through about a thirty day period, literally. I was weak as a new-born kid.
1976 Billings (Montana) Gaz. 30 June 4- d/5 The commissioner said he hopes for better results in the fall, adding: ‘We're getting to the point where we feel we can only babysit them [sc. the candidates] for so long.’
1990 New Age Jrnl. July–Aug. 107/2 Men get so upset whenever they hear women's rage. It's as if the people who are struggling not only have to deal with surviving, they have to baby-sit their oppressor.
2000 R. Barger et al. Hell's Angel xiii. 230 As a protected witness you're safe as milk until the cops get tired of babysitting you.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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v.1946
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