reiterationn.

Brit.

/rɪˌɪtəˈreɪʃn/,

/ˌriːˌɪtəˈreɪʃn/, U.S.

/riˌɪdəˈreɪʃən/

Forms: late Middle English reitacioun (transmission error), late Middle English reiteracion, 1500s reiteratyon, 1500s– reiteration.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French reiteration; Latin reiteration-, reiteratio.

Etymology: < Middle French reiteration, reiteracion (a1392; French réitération ) and its etymon post-classical Latin reiteration-, reiteratio (8th cent.; from 12th cent. in British sources; compare rediteratio (a1542)) < reiterat- , past participial stem ofreiterare reiterate v. + classical Latin -iō -ion suffix¹. Compare Spanish reiteración (a1455), Italian reiterazione (14th cent.). Compare iteration n. Compare also reiterate adj., reiterate v.In sense 2 apparently arising from a misapprehension of Middle French reteration , retiration (see reteration n.).

1. The act of reiterating something, repetition; an instance of this.

a. With reference to an action, process, thing, etc.With reference to the reiteration of baptism (Theology), see note at rebaptize v. 1a.In quot. 1594 apparently: ‘repeated application’.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > repeating > [noun]

reiteration?a1425

iteration1477

itering1530

repetition?1550

iteratinga1593

repeat1667

repeating1671

ringing of changes1734

dittoism1884

ofteninga1889

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 34^v It is euermore better for to make reiteracion [?c1425 Paris to wirke aȝen; L. reiterare] þan forto put to mych in otyme.

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 76^v (MED) If..þe sikeman may not suffre sich reiteracionz, cure þe wond after William, minushing þe tent.

1564 T. Becon New Catech. in Wks. 459 In thaltare there is no reiteratyon or doing again of (christes) sacrifice.

1594 H. Plat Jewell House 88 Sol so subtiliated by often reiteration of Aqua Regis vpon it, as that it becam almost an impalpable powder.

1604 C. Edmondes Observ. Cæsars Comm. II. vi. i. 4 When they see their best..indeuours atchieue nothing, but a reiteration of their labours.

1661 Southwell Let. 19 Sept. in Philos. Trans. 1746 (Royal Soc.) (1747) 44 220 Firing..I heard 56 Reiterations of the Noise.

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Repetition Repetition..is also a doubling, or trebling, &c. of an Interval; or a Reiteration of some Consonance or Dissonance.

1768 L. Sterne Sentimental Journey II. 81 The cock-sparrow..has actually interrupted me with the reiteration of his caresses three and twenty times and a half.

1844 Proc. Philol. Soc. 1 268 In the Slavonic languages..a regular..distinction is made between perfective and imperfective verbs, that is, between those expressing an action completed at once and not repeated, and those denoting continuance or reiteration.

1871 J. H. Newman Arians 4th Cent. (ed. 3) ii. 168 That there is, (so to express it,) a reiteration of the One Infinite Nature of God.

1909 Catholic Encycl. V. 126/1 In the following year Gratus, the Catholic Bishop of Carthage, held a council, in which the reiteration of baptism was forbidden.

2002 K. M. Shrimali in A. K. Bagchi Money & Credit Indian Hist. 29 We regret the usage of such a parameter which, in essence, is a reiteration of the periodization of Indian history in terms of religious category that formed the basis of the James Mill-type colonialist communal overtones.

b. With reference to a statement, request, feeling, etc. (now esp. for emphasis or clarity).

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > copiousness > [noun] > repetition

reiteration1589

repetitiousness1824

reiteratedness1830

reiterance1844

1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie Index sig. Mm Simploche, or figure of reiteration.

1656 J. Bramhall Replic. to Bishop of Chalcedon 34 All that followes..is but a reiteration of the same things, without adding one more grain of reason to enforce it.

a1708 W. Beveridge Thes. Theologicus (1710) I. 61 Your Baptismal vow and promise, and your many reiterations of it.

1796 R. Jephson Conspiracy iii. i. 45 Ask me no more. Spare the reiteration.

1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth xi, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. II. 333 A liar who endeavours by reiteration to obtain a credit for his words.

1875 A. Maclaren Serm. 2nd Ser. vi. 96 You will observe the reiteration of the same earnest cry in all these clauses.

1945 K. Tynan Let. 31 Jan. (1994) i. 62 But probably the reiteration of your phrase—dreamgirl—will make you feel faintly sick, so i will leave you to stew in your mess of lurve.

1956 A. Wilson Anglo-Saxon Attitudes i. i. 21 You're working on a false premise if you think that reiteration will persuade me of its truth.

2005 J. Weiner Goodnight Nobody xxxviii. 325 I..tried to prepare for the accusation,..followed by reiteration of his quite reasonable demands of a helpmeet and spouse.

2. Typography. The action of printing on the back of a sheet; the impression made in this way. Now historical.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > printing > manner or style of printing > [noun] > printing on second side

reiteration1683

reteration1683

backing1846

perfecting1951

1683 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises II. 326 He folds it again, as before, for a Token-sheet when he works the Reiteration.

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Printing When the Sheet is return'd for an Impression on the other side, call'd the Reiteration.

1808 C. Stower Printer's Gram. 530 White paper.—Although the first form be printed off, yet pressmen call that heap white paper, till the reiteration be printed.

1846 Printing Appar. Amateurs 42 When a second impression was added at the back, which is called backing, or working the reiteration.

1900 T. L. De Vinne Pract. Typogr. xv. 379 Ink must be dry upon one side of the sheet before beginning reiteration on the other side.

1972 J. P. W. Gaskell New Introd. Bibliogr. 131 The reiteration was then printed off in much the same way as the white paper.

2003 D. McKitterick Print, Manuscripts, & Search for Order ix. 230 The ensuing reorganisation of sheets both for reiteration and then for gathering and binding, are but two aspects of a process that may at any point diverge from the conventionally sequential.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	reiteration
释义	reiterationn. Brit. /rɪˌɪtəˈreɪʃn/, /ˌriːˌɪtəˈreɪʃn/, U.S. /riˌɪdəˈreɪʃən/ Forms: late Middle English reitacioun (transmission error), late Middle English reiteracion, 1500s reiteratyon, 1500s– reiteration. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French reiteration; Latin reiteration-, reiteratio. Etymology: < Middle French reiteration, reiteracion (a1392; French réitération ) and its etymon post-classical Latin reiteration-, reiteratio (8th cent.; from 12th cent. in British sources; compare rediteratio (a1542)) < reiterat- , past participial stem ofreiterare reiterate v. + classical Latin -iō -ion suffix¹. Compare Spanish reiteración (a1455), Italian reiterazione (14th cent.). Compare iteration n. Compare also reiterate adj., reiterate v.In sense 2 apparently arising from a misapprehension of Middle French reteration , retiration (see reteration n.). 1. The act of reiterating something, repetition; an instance of this. a. With reference to an action, process, thing, etc.With reference to the reiteration of baptism (Theology), see note at rebaptize v. 1a.In quot. 1594 apparently: ‘repeated application’. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > repeating > [noun] reiteration?a1425 iteration1477 itering1530 repetition?1550 iteratinga1593 repeat1667 repeating1671 ringing of changes1734 dittoism1884 ofteninga1889 ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 34^v It is euermore better for to make reiteracion [?c1425 Paris to wirke aȝen; L. reiterare] þan forto put to mych in otyme. ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 76^v (MED) If..þe sikeman may not suffre sich reiteracionz, cure þe wond after William, minushing þe tent. 1564 T. Becon New Catech. in Wks. 459 In thaltare there is no reiteratyon or doing again of (christes) sacrifice. 1594 H. Plat Jewell House 88 Sol so subtiliated by often reiteration of Aqua Regis vpon it, as that it becam almost an impalpable powder. 1604 C. Edmondes Observ. Cæsars Comm. II. vi. i. 4 When they see their best..indeuours atchieue nothing, but a reiteration of their labours. 1661 Southwell Let. 19 Sept. in Philos. Trans. 1746 (Royal Soc.) (1747) 44 220 Firing..I heard 56 Reiterations of the Noise. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Repetition Repetition..is also a doubling, or trebling, &c. of an Interval; or a Reiteration of some Consonance or Dissonance. 1768 L. Sterne Sentimental Journey II. 81 The cock-sparrow..has actually interrupted me with the reiteration of his caresses three and twenty times and a half. 1844 Proc. Philol. Soc. 1 268 In the Slavonic languages..a regular..distinction is made between perfective and imperfective verbs, that is, between those expressing an action completed at once and not repeated, and those denoting continuance or reiteration. 1871 J. H. Newman Arians 4th Cent. (ed. 3) ii. 168 That there is, (so to express it,) a reiteration of the One Infinite Nature of God. 1909 Catholic Encycl. V. 126/1 In the following year Gratus, the Catholic Bishop of Carthage, held a council, in which the reiteration of baptism was forbidden. 2002 K. M. Shrimali in A. K. Bagchi Money & Credit Indian Hist. 29 We regret the usage of such a parameter which, in essence, is a reiteration of the periodization of Indian history in terms of religious category that formed the basis of the James Mill-type colonialist communal overtones. b. With reference to a statement, request, feeling, etc. (now esp. for emphasis or clarity). ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > copiousness > [noun] > repetition reiteration1589 repetitiousness1824 reiteratedness1830 reiterance1844 1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie Index sig. Mm Simploche, or figure of reiteration. 1656 J. Bramhall Replic. to Bishop of Chalcedon 34 All that followes..is but a reiteration of the same things, without adding one more grain of reason to enforce it. a1708 W. Beveridge Thes. Theologicus (1710) I. 61 Your Baptismal vow and promise, and your many reiterations of it. 1796 R. Jephson Conspiracy iii. i. 45 Ask me no more. Spare the reiteration. 1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth xi, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. II. 333 A liar who endeavours by reiteration to obtain a credit for his words. 1875 A. Maclaren Serm. 2nd Ser. vi. 96 You will observe the reiteration of the same earnest cry in all these clauses. 1945 K. Tynan Let. 31 Jan. (1994) i. 62 But probably the reiteration of your phrase—dreamgirl—will make you feel faintly sick, so i will leave you to stew in your mess of lurve. 1956 A. Wilson Anglo-Saxon Attitudes i. i. 21 You're working on a false premise if you think that reiteration will persuade me of its truth. 2005 J. Weiner Goodnight Nobody xxxviii. 325 I..tried to prepare for the accusation,..followed by reiteration of his quite reasonable demands of a helpmeet and spouse. 2. Typography. The action of printing on the back of a sheet; the impression made in this way. Now historical. ΘΚΠ society > communication > printing > manner or style of printing > [noun] > printing on second side reiteration1683 reteration1683 backing1846 perfecting1951 1683 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises II. 326 He folds it again, as before, for a Token-sheet when he works the Reiteration. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Printing When the Sheet is return'd for an Impression on the other side, call'd the Reiteration. 1808 C. Stower Printer's Gram. 530 White paper.—Although the first form be printed off, yet pressmen call that heap white paper, till the reiteration be printed. 1846 Printing Appar. Amateurs 42 When a second impression was added at the back, which is called backing, or working the reiteration. 1900 T. L. De Vinne Pract. Typogr. xv. 379 Ink must be dry upon one side of the sheet before beginning reiteration on the other side. 1972 J. P. W. Gaskell New Introd. Bibliogr. 131 The reiteration was then printed off in much the same way as the white paper. 2003 D. McKitterick Print, Manuscripts, & Search for Order ix. 230 The ensuing reorganisation of sheets both for reiteration and then for gathering and binding, are but two aspects of a process that may at any point diverge from the conventionally sequential. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.?a1425
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