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单词 yakima
释义

Yakiman.adj.

Brit. /ˈjakᵻmə/, U.S. /ˈjækəmə/
Forms: Also 1800s Yacama; Iakima.
Etymology: < a North American Indian language.
A. n.
a. (A member of) a group of American Indians who lived in the area of the Columbia and Yakima Rivers in south central Washington before their confinement, with other tribes, on the Yakima Reservation in 1858; since then, (a member of) the Indians of this reservation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of Great Basin and Plateau > [noun]
snake1791
Kutenai1801
Pierced Nose1805
Shoshone1805
Tillamook1806
Wallawalla1806
Nez Perce1811
Ute1826
Paiute1827
Spokane1831
Sahaptin1836
flat-head1837
Shuswap1838
Twana1838
Salish1843
Molale1844
Washoe1846
Yakima1852
Skokomish1854
Klamath1890
1852 S. Eastman in H. R. Schoolcraft Information Indian Tribes U.S. (1853) III. facing p. 96 Yackimas.
1857 Spirit of Times 4 July 277/3 I have..become a sub in one of Uncle Sam's regular regiments engaged in the late campaigns against the Yakima.
1946 J. T. Adams Album Amer. Hist. III. 84 In 1855 the Yakimas attacked parties of prospectors.
1973 A. H. Whiteford N. Amer. Indian Arts 39 The..Yakima..make baskets with thick, hard coils of cedar root strips.
1978 National Geographic Nov. 627/1 The low sum [of money] rankles many Yakimas, who complain of poor management.
b. The language of the Yakima, a member of the Sahaptin group.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > northern Amerindian > Penutian > Plateau Penutian
Nez Perce1838
Molale1846
Wallawalla1850
Klamath1890
Modoc1890
Sahaptin1918
Yakima1940
1940 M. W. Smith Puyallup-Nisqually 20 The two Sahaptin dialects, Kittitas and Iakima.
B. adj.
Pertaining to or designating the Yakima.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of Great Basin and Plateau > [adjective]
Shoshone1805
Nez Perce1811
Ute1826
Spokane1838
Sahaptin1841
Skokomish1844
Paiute1845
Salish1849
Yakima1855
Kutenai1877
Salishana1886
Shuswap1904
Wallawalla1957
1855 N.Y. Herald 15 Nov. 2/3 All the Yacama Indians are in the field, and the war has fairly begun.
1976 Billings (Montana) Gaz. 1 July 3- b/2 Indians..led by Sid Mills, a Yakima Indian from Washington.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.adj.1852
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