单词 | yak |
释义 | yakn. A bovine animal ( Bos grunniens), found wild and domesticated in Tibet and other high regions of central Asia, having the body and tail covered with long silky hair, which is made into various fabrics; the tails are used for decoration, and in India as fly-flappers (see chauri n.). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > subfamily Bovinae (bovine) > [noun] > genus Bos > bos grunniens or yak sarlac1781 yak1795 1795 Asiatick Researches 4 351 The Yak of Tartary..is about the heighth of an English bull. 1799 S. Turner Acct. Embassy to Court of Teshoo Lama (1800) 186 The black chowry-tailed cattle..the Yak of Tartary. 1862 H. D. Torrens Trav. Tartary 125 The oxen mostly used in Ladak are hybrids between the yâk and the common cow. 1893 Earl of Dunmore Pamirs I. 246 I remounted my yak. 1903 Athenæum 1 Aug. 163/1 Only in the valleys does scanty scrub give sustenance to the yaks, on whose services the travellers depended. Compounds C1. General attributive. yak corps n. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > armed forces > the Army > branch of army > [noun] > other branches language1703 langue1799 guides1802 army intelligence1902 yak corps1904 A.E.F.1914 anti-aircraft1915 RAOC1918 1904 Times 18 Jan. 5/6 The transport difficulties are still enormous, though the Yak Corps is working well. yak-hair n. ΚΠ 1905 E. Candler Unveiling of Lhasa xiv. 268 A heavy curtain of yak-hair hangs above the entrance-gate. yak-herd n. ΚΠ 1958 Illustr. London News 13 Dec. 1041/1 Greatest of all the village-festivals was the Dumje, celebrated in early July, before the villagers dispersed with their yak-herds to the high pastures. yak-tail n. ΚΠ 1902 Q. Rev. July 42 Strange gifts from the East..yak-tails and peacock feathers. C2. yak butter n. butter made from the milk of the yak. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > butter > [noun] > types of butter May-butter?a1425 clarified butter1562 pot-butter1616 manteca1622 grass butter1648 green butter1654 drawn butter1661 cacao butter1662 ghee1665 rowen1673 ruskin1679 orange butter1696 whey-buttera1722 rowen butter1725 fairy butter1747 grease1788 Cambridge butter1830 stubble-butter1856 black jack1858 maître d'hôtel butter1861 Normandy butter1868 creamery butter1881 pound butter1888 renovated butter1888 samn1888 process butter1898 pool butter1940 garlic butter1942 yak butter1962 Normandy1973 cannabutter1994 1962 L. Davidson Rose of Tibet v. 87 He had bought tea bricks..and a large cake of yak butter. 1980 Times 12 Aug. 10/1 Crowds file through the little shrine rooms lit by flickering lamps of yak butter. yak lace n. a heavy kind of lace made from the hair of the yak. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric manufactured in specific way > [noun] > consisting of loops or looped stitches > lace > made from specific materials thread-lace1581 blondec1755 blond(e lace1771 nankeen1827 Shetland lace1848 yak lace1872 1872 Young Englishwoman Nov. 606/1 The trimming consists of a narrow passementrie border and black yak lace. 1882 S. F. A. Caulfeild & B. C. Saward Dict. Needlework 525 Yak Lace..is a coarse Pillow Lace, made in Buckinghamshire and Northampton... The material used is from the fine wool of the Yak. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1795 |
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